Maude Edith Victoria Fleay
Maude Edith Victoria Glover Fleay (1869–1965), was one of Australia's first wildlife artists.[1] She was known for her paintings of Australian marsupials.[2]
Maude Edith Victoria Fleay | |
---|---|
Born | 1869 Sulky Gully, Victoria, Australia |
Died | 18 May 1965 95–96) Colac, Victoria, Australia | (aged
Nationality | Australian |
Education | National Gallery Art School |
Known for | Painting |
Spouse(s) | William Henry Fleay (m. 1905) |
Biography
Fleay was born in 1869 in Sulky Gully, Australia. She studied drawing at the School of Mines, Ballarat, where she was taught by David Davies.[2] She also studied under Frederick McCubbin at the National Gallery School in Melbourne.[2] Her family owned "Gracedale House" in Healesville, lived in by her aunt Elizabeth Glover and where a painting of the house 'Gracedale' by Fleay hung.[3]
She exhibited with the Melbourne Society of Women Painters and Sculptors and she was a member of the Victorian Artists Society.[2] In 1938 she exhibited at the Athenaeum Gallery with fellow women artists Annie Gates and Henrietta Maria Gulliver.[4] Glover Fleay exhibited at the Leighton Galleries in 1945 where her work was commended for its "rather unfeminine strength and confidence of approach."[5] Noted artist Arthur Streeton said her paintings "reflect great sympathy with and knowledge of the animals."[6] She was also a writer and music teacher,[7] and art director of the Daylesford School of Mines.[8]
In 1905 she married William Henry Fleay at St. Peter's Church of England, Sturt Street, Ballarat.[8] They had three children, including the naturalist David Fleay.[2] She brought out a book with David, Gliders of the Gumtrees, for which she did the illustrations.[9]
Legacy
To honor her contribution to Australia's natural history, the Maude Glover Fleay Award was established by the Victorian College of the Arts.[1] She gifted funds to establish a Maude Glover Fleay Bequest at the Art Gallery of Ballarat, for purchasing works by female artists.[10] Her works "Gum trees", "End of day", and "Consider the lilies" are in the Gallery's collection.[11] An exhibition showcasing her work, The Fabulous Maude, showed at The Lost Ones Contemporary Art Gallery in Ballarat in 2018.[12]
Further reading
- The Girl from Sulky Gully: A Review of the Life of Australian Artist Maude Glover-Fleay: 1869-1965[13]
- Maude Glover-Fleay : Australian art and artists file, State Library Victoria
- Scrapbook, Maude Edith Victoria Glover-Fleay, Sovereign Hill Gold Museum
References
- "Glover-Fleay, Maude Edith Victoria (1869 - 1965)". Encyclopedia of Australian Science. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
- Rich, Margaret. "Maude Edith Victoria Fleay b. 1869". Design & Art Australia Online (DAAO). Retrieved 30 March 2018.
- ""a nightingale sang"". Advocate (Melbourne, Vic. : 1868 - 1954). 21 August 1946. p. 13. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "Art Society's Service - The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957) - 27 Apr 1938". Trove. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "ART EXHIBITION". Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957). 21 March 1945. p. 13. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "FIVE ARTISTS". Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957). 19 June 1934. p. 5. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "painting - The Crows Nest, Warapingo Beaufort by Maude Glover Fleay - Victorian Collections". 136.154.202.135. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "WEDDINGS". Ballarat Star (Vic. : 1865 - 1924). 25 February 1905. p. 2. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "WOMAN OF THE WEEK". Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957). 1 November 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Art Gallery of Ballarat (2016). "Annual Report" (PDF). Art Gallery of Ballarat.
- "Search object results on eHive". ehive.com. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "The Lost Ones showcase Maude". The Courier. 29 June 2018. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Fleay-Thomson, Rosemary; Fleay-Beasy, Mary (1999). The girl from Sulky Gully: a review of the life of Australian artist Maude Glover-Fleay : 1869-1965. Nerang, Qld.: Petaurus Pub. ISBN 0646374818.