Michael Hersch
Biography
Early life and musical education
Born in Washington, D.C., and raised in Reston, Virginia, Hersch was introduced to classical music at the age of 18 by his younger brother Jamie, who showed him a videotape of Georg Solti conducting Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.[1]
He began his studies at the Peabody Conservatory of Music in Baltimore. In 1995 Hersch studied at the Moscow Conservatory, where he worked with Albert Leman and Roman Ledenev. That same year he also worked with John Corigliano, John Harbison, and George Rochberg at a program for young composers. Hersch then returned to Peabody for graduate studies, where he currently serves as Chair of the composition department.[2]
Early recognition
His first success came when Marin Alsop selected Hersch's Elegy as winner of the American Composers Prize, and conducted it at Lincoln Center in New York in 1997. That year also saw Hersch awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in Music Composition. He has also been a fellow at the Tanglewood Music Center, where he studied under Christopher Rouse, the Norfolk Festival for Contemporary Music, and the Pacific Music Festival in Sapporo, Japan. In 2000, Hersch was awarded the Rome Prize, in 2001 the Berlin Prize. While in Europe Hersch worked with Hans Werner Henze and Luciano Berio. Other honors include the Charles Ives Scholarship (1996) and the Goddard Lieberson Fellowship (2006) from the American Academy of Arts & Letters.
Hersch's earliest recordings appeared on the Vanguard Classics label, the first released in 2003, with performances by the composer and the String Soloists of the Berlin Philharmonic. This was followed by two other Vanguard discs. The second, with Hersch performing his own work in addition to music of Morton Feldman, Wolfgang Rihm, and Josquin des Prez, was selected by The Washington Post and Newsday as among the notable recordings of 2004-05.[3] In 2007, Hersch's multi-hour piano cycle, The Vanishing Pavilions (2005), with the composer at the keyboard was released. David Patrick Stearns of The Philadelphia Inquirer wrote on the October 14, 2006 premiere of the work given by the composer.[4]
Music
Described by The New York Times as "viscerally gripping and emotionally transformative music … claustrophobic and exhilarating at once, with moments of sublime beauty nestled inside thickets of dark virtuosity,"[5] Hersch's work "marries a volcanic New World energy to a deeply skeptical, often angst-ridden spiritual climate." (Andrew Clark, Financial Times)[6]
In 2014, Hersch's first work for the stage, On the Threshold of Winter (2012), premiered at the Brooklyn Academy of Music's Fishman Space by the NUNC ensemble (Miranda Cuckson, director) with Ah Young Hong as the soloist.[7] The opera, about terminal illness, is a reaction to the passing of one of Hersch's closest friends in 2009, as well as the composer's own diagnosis of cancer several years earlier.[8] Its text comes from the deathbed poems of Romanian writer Marin Sorescu.
In recent years, a frequent collaborator has been violinist Patricia Kopatchinskaja.[9] The violinist has commissioned several works from Hersch, including his Violin Concerto, which she premiered with the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra in 2015.[10] It was recently announced that he will be writing a new work for her in 2018-19 to be premiered with Camerata Bern.[11]
Other collaborations include those with Dutch contemporary music group Ensemble Klang, violinist Miranda Cuckson, and the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra.
Hersch's more recent music has been characterized as increasingly "spare, intense, fiercely inward-turning."[12]
Selected works
- Orchestral
- Elegy for string orchestra (1993)
- Symphony No. 1 (1998); commissioned and performed as part of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra's centennial season, Alan Gilbert conducting
- Ashes of Memory (1999); premiered by the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, Mariss Jansons conducting
- Symphony No. 2 (2001); commission by the Pittsburgh Symphony and Mariss Jansons
- Fracta (2002); commission by the Pittsburgh Symphony
- Variations on a Theme of Hugo Wolf for chamber orchestra (or full orchestra) (2004)
- Arraché (2004); commission by the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
- Symphony No. 3 (2009); commission by the Cabrillo Festival of Contemporary Music
- end stages (2016)
- Concertante
- Piano Concerto (2002); premiered by Garrick Ohlsson and a co-commission of the Pittsburgh, St. Louis, and Oregon symphonies
- Night Pieces for trumpet and orchestra (2010)
- along the ravines for piano and orchestra (2010)
- a sheltered corner for horn and orchestra (2011)
- Black Untitled for trombone and ensemble (2013)
- Violin Concerto (2015)
- Opera
- On the Threshold of Winter (2012)
- Chamber
- Trio for violin, clarinet and piano (1995)
- Two Pieces for cello and piano (2000)
- Octet for Strings for 4 violins, 2 violas and 2 cellos (2001); commission by Boris Pergamenschikow and the Kronberg Academy, premiered at the Schloss Neuhardenberg Festival in Berlin
- the wreckage of flowers: twenty-one pieces after poetry and prose of Czesław Miłosz, Sonata for violin and piano (2003); commission by Midori
- Variations on a Poem for piano, violin and cello (2003); commission by Sequenza[15]
- Last Autumn for horn and cello (2008)
- Images from a Closed Ward for string quartet (2010), commissioned and then recorded by the Blair Quartet (2014) a revised version was recorded the FLUX Quartet (2018)
- Zwischen Leben und Tod: twenty-two pieces after images by Peter Weiss for violin and piano (2013)
- Carrion-Miles to Purgatory: thirteen pieces after texts of Robert Lowell for violin and cello (2015); commission by Hans Kindler Foundation Trust Fund in the Library of Congress
- Solo instrumental
- Sonata No.1 for unaccompanied cello (1994)
- Sonata No. 2 for unaccompanied cello (2000); written for American cellist Daniel Gaisford[16]
- Recordatio for piano (2003)
- Milosz Fragments for violin (2004)
- Five Fragments for violin (2004)
- The Vanishing Pavilions for piano (2005); work after poetry of Christopher Middleton
- Caelum Dedecoratum for double bass (2006); originally written for cello, then withdrawn, then adapted for double bass for bassist Jeffrey Weisner[17]
- Fourteen Pieces for violin (2007)
- Tenebrae for piano (2010)
- in the snowy margins for violin (2010)
- Two Lullabies for piano (2011)
- of ages manifest for alto saxophone (2012)
- November Portrait for unaccompanied banjo (2012)
- Of Sorrow Born: Seven Elegies for violin (2014)
- the weather and landscape are on our side for violin (2015)
- Vocal
- Two Songs for soprano and piano (1993)
- Domicilium: a song cycle after poems of Thomas Hardy for baritone and piano (2010)
- How Far the Cradle for soprano and piano (2012)
- a breath upwards for soprano, clarinet, horn, and viola (2014)
- a tower in air for soprano and horn (2015)
- cortex and ankle for soprano and ensemble (2016)
- I hope we get a chance to visit soon for two sopranos and ensemble (2018)
- Choral
- From Ecclesiastes for unaccompanied mixed chorus (1997)
Audio recording
the wreckage of flowers - Works for Violin
- Label: Vanguard Classics (MC-105)
- Miranda Cuckson, violin; Blair McMillen, piano
- Release Date: 2010
- includes Five Fragments, Fourteen Pieces after texts of Primo Levi, and the wreckage of flowers: 21 pieces after poetry and prose of Czeslaw Milosz[18]
Sonatas Nos. 1 & 2 for Unaccompanied Cello
- Label: Vanguard Classics (MCS-CD-104)
- Daniel Gaisford, cello
- Release Date: 2009
- Review: by Vivien Schweitzer in The New York Times[19]
The Vanishing Pavilions
- Label: Vanguard Classics / Musical Concepts (MC-101) [2-CD Box Set]
- Michael Hersch, piano
- Release Date: 2007
- Review: by Steve Hicken in sequenza21[20]
Chamber Music
- Label: Vanguard Classics (ATM-CD-1240)
- String Soloists of the Berlin Philharmonic; Michael Hersch, piano
- Release Date: 2003
- Review: by Andrew Druckenbrod in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette[21]
Hersch – Josquin – Rihm – Feldman
- Label: Vanguard Classics (ATM-CD-1558)
- Michael Hersch, piano; Daniel Gaisford, cello
- Release Date: 2004
- Review: by Tim Page in The Washington Post[22]
Orchestral Works
References
- Vivien Schweitzer, profile - "A Survivor, Inspired by Love and Loss: Michael Hersch's New Opera Reflects on a Friend's Death", The New York Times, June 22, 2014.
- Peabody Conservatory of Music, faculty, department of composition Archived 2017-08-11 at the Wayback Machine.
- Tim Page, CD review, The Washington Post, November 25, 2005.
- David Patrick Stearns, concert review - "Song Cycle Without Words, by Hersch", Philadelphia Inquirer, October 16, 2006.
- Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim, concert review - "Sept. 11's Monumental Despair, Evoked by Solo Piano", The New York Times, September 12, 2016.
- Andrew Clark, CD review, Financial Times, January 13, 2007.
- Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim, opera review "Inner Musings on a Precarious Descent Michael Hersch's New Opera, On the Threshold of Winter", The New York Times, June 26, 2014.
- Elizabeth Evitts Dickinson, Mourning Through Music, Johns Hopkins Health Review, Fall/Winter 2015.
- BBC RADIO 3 - Hear and Now - Episode 19, Modern Muses: Michael Hersch and Patricia Kopatchinskaja discuss Hersch's Violin Concerto
- Patricia Kopatchinskaja, Music That Changed Me, BBC Music Magazine, May 2016 issue.
- Marianne Mühlemann, Das Feuer wird weitergegeben, Der Bund, May 5, 2017.
- Anne Midgette, concert review - "At a classical music concert, something actually new, and also its challenges", The Washington Post, October 18, 2015.
- (video) Josquin des Prez: Je ne me puis tenir d'aimr, arrangement for solo piano, Michael Hersch, piano.
- (video) Michael Hersch: The Vanishing Pavilions - movement no. 6, Michael Hersch, piano.
- https://web.archive.org/web/20051203213142/http://www.sulivansweetland.co.uk/emmasweetland/html/sequenza.html
- http://www.danielgaisford.com/
- Koch, Lawrence; Kernfeld, Barry (2003). Jones, Sam(uel) (American jazz double bassist, composer and conductor). Oxford Music Online. 1. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.j237500.
- Allan Kozinn, concert review - New Music Champion Inches Toward the Standard Repertory, The New York Times, January 19, 2011.
- Vivien Schweitzer, CD review - Michael Hersch: Sonatas Nos. 1 & 2 for Unaccompanied Cello, The New York Times, April 30, 2010.
- Steven Hicken, CD review - Michael Hersch: The Vanishing Pavilions, sequenza21.com, February 6, 2008.
- Andrew Druckenbrod, CD review - Michael Hersch: Chamber Music, The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, January 24, 2005.
- Time Page, CD review - Michael Hersch: Hersch-Josquin-Rihm-Feldman, The Washington Post, November 25, 2005.
- Andrew Clark, CD review - Financial Times, January 13, 2007.