Nalaka, Florida
Nalaka, sometimes written Nalaca, was a Highlands County, Florida settlement that sprang up as a turpentine industry town in the early 20th century, founded around 1918 and ceasing to exist by 1929.
Nalaka was one of the settlements set up along the Kissimmee River Railway connecting logging and timber industry towns to a branch line of the Seaboard Air Line Railroad system. By the 1920s, the town was controlled by Consolidated Naval Stores (now part of the Consolidated Tomoka Land Company); the only store in the town was the company's commissary. The population of the town was approximately 250 at its peak, large enough to secure it an official US Postal Service office.
In 1929, the town was disassembled by Consolidated Naval Stores and relocated near Lake Placid, Florida. This was typical for turpentine operations once the trees needed for raw materials were used up.[1][2][3]
Archaeologists have found remnants of the clay cups used to catch the turpentine tapped from the area's trees near the site of the former town.[4]
References
- "Mounds Reveal A Lost Trade Town. Turpentine Boom Created Town of Nalaca". Retrieved 2019-06-15.
- "Ghost Towns of Highlands County, Florida". Retrieved 2019-06-15.
- "Our History - Consolidated Tomoka Land Company". Retrieved 2019-06-15.
- ""Which Way to the Jook Joint?: Historical Archaeology of a Polk County, Florida Turpentine Camp" - Announcing the Final Examination of Ms. Deborah L. Ziel for the degree of MA in Anthropology. | Anthropology | University of Central Florida Events". events.ucf.edu. Retrieved 2017-12-28.