National Center for Victims of Crime

The National Center for Victims of Crime (NCVC) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to providing information, resources and advocacy for victims of all types of crime, as well as the people who serve them. The staff oversees a variety of programs including, but not limited to: the DNA Resource Center, the Stalking Resource Center, the Financial Crime Resource Center, the National Compassion Fund, Victim Connect and the D.C. Victim Hotline. The National Center for Victims of Crime hosts the annual National Training Institute, designed to share current research and effective policies with service providers, in order to advance the quality of services available to victims of crime.[1]

National Center for Victims of Crime
AbbreviationNCVC
Formation1985 (1985)[1]
FoundersAla Isham
Alexander Auersperg[2]
30-0022798[3]
Legal status501(c)(3) nonprofit organization[3]
PurposeTo lead the national effort to provide crime victims with the rights, protections, and services they need to restore their lives.[4]
HeadquartersVirginia Square, Arlington, Virginia, U.S.
Coordinates38.885971°N 77.102086°W / 38.885971; -77.102086
G. Morris Gurley[5]
Kim Goldman[5]
Renée Williams[1]
SubsidiariesNational Compassion Fund LLC (LLC), Victim Policy Institute (501(c)(4))[4]
Revenue (2018)
$6,159,185[4]
Expenses (2018)$6,368,624[4]
Employees (2018)
69[4]
Volunteers (2018)
9[4]
Websitewww.victimsofcrime.org

Programs

Annual conference

The National Center for Victims of Crime holds an annual National Training Institute. The National Training Institute is held in conjunction with the National Crime Victim Bar Association National Conference, "Civil Actions for Criminal Acts". The National Training Institute emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach to sharing promising practices, current research, and effective programs and policies that are victim-centered, practice-based, and research-informed. The National Training Institute is a forum for law enforcement, victim service professionals, allied practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to share current developments and build new collaborations. Sessions will highlight practical information to better support services for the wide range of persons victimized by crimes of all types.[6]

VictimConnect Resource Center

The VictimConnect Resource Center is a project funded by the Office for Victims of Crime and launched in July 2015.[7] It is a place for victims of any crime to learn about their rights and options—confidentially and compassionately. VictimConnect can be accessed anywhere in the United States through a phone and texting hotline available 8:30 am to 7:30 pm Eastern Time, and through online chat from 9:30 am to 6:30 pm Eastern Time.

Staffers of the helpline are called victim assistance specialists, and they have specialized training in helping victims connect with resources, access referrals, and craft next steps to regain control over their lives. Both English and Spanish speakers are available and the program has access to interpreters for over 200 languages. Additionally, VictimConnect has a Senior Services Program to assist senior victims of abuse or financial fraud. Senior services staff have been specifically trained to provide referrals, community resources, and additional support to prevent and increase awareness of elder abuse.[8]

DC Victim Hotline

The DC Victim Hotline officially launched on October 1, 2015. It is funded by the District of Columbia Office of Victim Services.[9] It is the only citywide hotline providing free, confidential local resources for victims of all types of crime in the District of Columbia. The hotline operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, is free and confidential. It provides an access point for victims of any crime to access assistance. The Victim Assistance Specialists staffing the hotline build connections with community partners through networking and cross-training. They provide basic crisis-intervention and referrals to community organizations.[10]

National Compassion Fund

Following the murders at Sandy Hook Elementary School, a movie theater in Aurora, a Sikh temple in Oak Creek, and Virginia Tech, the victims' families found that questions over the method of distributing charitable contributions caused them even more pain.[11] Questions included how much should go to the family of each murdered victim, how much should go to survivors who witnessed the murders and will need years of therapy, and who should make these decisions.[11] There were also significant delays in the distribution of donations and questions over whether the organization that collected the donations should retain a portion of the donations.[11]

The National Center for Victims of Crime created the National Compassion Fund in order to establish a method and rubric for collecting and distributing donations to victims that could be set up quickly and distributed fairly following a mass shooting.[11][12]

The National Compassion Fund has collected charitable donations and distributed funds to victims of the 2014 Fort Hood shooting,[13] 2015 Chattanooga shootings,[14][15] 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting,[16][17] 2017 Las Vegas shooting,[18][19] the 2018 Stoneman Douglas High School shooting,[20] 2018 Cincinnati shooting,[21] and the 2019 Aurora, Illinois shooting.[22][23]

Legislative advocacy and lobbying

The National Center for Victims of Crime supported the Elder Abuse Prevention and Protection Act of 2017, which increased professional training for federal investigators and prosecutors, designated prosecutors to handle cases of elder abuse in each federal judicial district, established elder justice coordinators in the U.S. Federal Trade Commission's Bureau of Consumer Protection and the U.S. Department of Justice, and increased penalties for perpetrators of elder abuse.[24][25]

In December 2017, the National Center for Victims of Crime supported the Combat Online Predators Act, which would increase the maximum sentence in federal prison for stalking a minor.[26][27]

In January 2018, the National Center for Victims of Crime supported the Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization Act, which would make it illegal for amateur athletics governing bodies to fail to report sex-abuse allegations to a law enforcement authority within 24 hours. It would also extend the civil statute of limitations for human trafficking and federal sex offenses. It would also require national governing bodies to develop and enforce methods to prevent, report, and respond to the abuse of child athletes.[28][29]

In February 2018, the National Center of Victims supported the Crime Amy, Vicky, and Andy Child Pornography Victim Assistance Act, which would provide a legal process for restitution for victims of child pornography in Connecticut.[30]

Stalking Resource Center

In 2000, the National Center for Victims of Crime partnered with the U.S. Department of Justice Office on Violence Against Women to create the Stalking Resource Center (SRC). Since its inception, the Stalking Resource Center has trained over 100,000 professionals who work with victims in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany and provided technical assistance to hundreds of communities seeking to enhance their response to stalking.[31]

In January 2004, the National Center for Victims of Crime established the month of January as National Stalking Awareness Month in order to raise awareness of the crime of stalking.[32]

The federal grant funding the Stalking Resource Center was awarded to a different nonprofit organization, AEquitas, effective October 1, 2017.[33] AEquitas renamed it the Stalking Prevention, Awareness, and Resource Center (SPARC).[34]

Critical Choices forums

After the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the National Center for Victims of Crime held free forums to help survivors of victims decide whether to join the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund or seek damages in court.[35][36] The forums included presentations on economic losses, non-economic losses, and civil litigation, followed by question-and-answer sessions.[35]

Funding

The National Center for Victims of Crime receives grants from government agencies.

Between October 1, 2018, and September 30, 2019, the National Center for Victims of Crime was awarded $1,399,655 in federal grants from the U.S. Department of Justice.[37]

Between October 1, 2017, and September 30, 2018, the National Center for Victims of Crime was awarded $8,899,348 in funding from the U.S. Department of Justice.[38]

From October 1, 2016, to September 30, 2017, the U.S. Department of Justice awarded $3,076,007 of grant funding to the National Center for Victims of Crime.[39]

Between October 1, 2015, and September 30, 2016, the National Center for Victims of Crime was awarded $3,742,090 in funding from the U.S. Department of Justice and $466,308 from the District of Columbia Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants.[40][9] Between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2016, the National Center for Victims of Crime expended $2,839,965 of federal funding.[41]

Grant noncompliance

An audit firm found the National Center for Victims of Crime non-compliant with a federal grant in 2018.[42] The organization did a draw on U.S. Department of Justice grant funding without having associated expenses, and the funds were neither spent nor returned within ten days of the draw as required.[42] In addition, the audit was not completed within the required nine months because of the organization's significant delays in providing documentation and responses to the audit firm.[42] The audit firm also identified a significant deficiency in internal control over financial reporting and noted noncompliance that was material to the financial statements.[42] The organization agreed with the findings and agreed to implement corrective policies and procedures.[42]

Loan noncompliance

The National Center for Victims of Crime has a business loan with a financial institution, and the organization's audited financial statements noted that it was not in compliance with the loan agreement as of December 31, 2018.[42]

History

Martha "Sunny" von Bulow's husband was arrested and charged with attempting to murder her by insulin overdose that ended up resulting in an irreversible coma. Her husband was convicted, but the conviction was overturned on appeal. At a second trial, he was found not guilty.[43]

At a national meeting of Mothers Against Drunk Driving, Alexander von Auersperg, her son, met E. Gene Patterson, a co-chairman of a national victims' coalition.[43] The two of them teamed up with Auersberg's sister Annie-Laurie (Ala) Kneissl and Morris Gurley, Sunny von Bulow's financial adviser, to form a new nonprofit organization with Patterson as director.[43][44] The organization was named the Sunny von Bulow Victim Advocacy Center, and it opened in January 1986, in Fort Worth, Texas.[45][44] Fort Worth was chosen because of its location in the center of the United States.[46] Auersperg envisioned the organization to be a national information and referral organization for victim-advocate groups.[43] Auersperg pledged $1.5 million to fund the organization during its first three years, with his hope that the organization would become self-supporting.[45]

The organization was renamed the National Victim Center in 1987,[47][48] and it became the National Center for Victims of Crime in December 1998.[49]

References
  1. "Leadership". National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  2. "Our History". National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
  3. "National Center for Victims of Crime". Exempt Organizations Select Check. Internal Revenue Service. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  4. "Form 990: Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax". National Center for Victims of Crime. Guidestar. December 31, 2018. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  5. "Board of Directors". National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  6. "2016 National Training Institute". National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  7. "Award ID 2014XVBXK002". USAspending.gov. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  8. "About Us". Victim Connect Resource Center. National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  9. "FY16 OVSJG Grant Recipients". Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants. Government of the District of Columbia. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  10. "About Our Services". DC Victim Hotline. Archived from the original on December 23, 2017.
  11. Eaton-Robb, Pat (July 1, 2013). "Another ordeal for Newtown: Divvying up donations". Associated Press.
  12. "USPTO Issues Trademark: National Compassion Fund". US Fed News. August 28, 2014. The trademark National Compassion Fund (Reg. No. 4592425) was issued on Aug. 26 by the USPTO. ... Goods and Services: Public advocacy to promote awareness of issues related to helping victims of crime. ... Charitable fund raising; charitable services, namely, granting funds to victims of crime and organizations assisting victims of crime."
  13. Bustos, Joseph (April 10, 2014). "Families of past mass shootings victims work to help Fort Hood". The Northwest Herald (Crystal Lake, Illinois).
  14. Jett, Tyler (August 1, 2015). "Companies, VFW donate $120,000 to victims' families". Chattanooga Times Free Press (Chattanooga, Tennessee). p. 1.
  15. Johnson, Steve (January 20, 2016). "July 16 Shootings". Chattanooga Times Free Press (Chattanooga, Tennessee). p. A1.
  16. O'Donnell, Christopher (June 14, 2016). "Donations Pour in for Victims, Families". Tampa Bay Times (Tampa, Florida). p. 6.
  17. Sabella, Guiseppe (September 28, 2016). "Fund sends $30 million to Pulse victims OneOrlando partnered with Equality Florida to fundraise after shooting". The Florida Times-Union (Jacksonville, Florida). p. B2.
  18. Ruano González, Eloísa (October 3, 2017). "Lytton Rancheria donates $500,000 to support Las Vegas shooting victims". The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, California).
  19. Mosendz, Polly; Woolley, Suzanne (November 25, 2017). "Collecting money after a mass shooting is easy. Giving it away is tricky". Standard-Examiner (Ogden, Utah).
  20. Solomon, Lois K. (February 28, 2018). "$3M will be disbursed to Stoneman Douglas victims". Sun Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, Florida). p. 1.
  21. "Fifth Third Foundation donates $1 million to those affected by Sept. 6 shooting". WCPO. September 14, 2018.
  22. Lord, Steve (February 25, 2019). "Pratt employees in Aurora head back to work after 'long week' following mass shooting". Chicago Tribune.
  23. Lord, Steve (March 27, 2019). "Aurora Strong fund grows as City Council votes to distribute money". Chicago Tribune.
  24. "Sen. Tillis Co-Sponsored Legislation Curbing Crimes Against Seniors Becomes Law" (press release). Office of Senator Tom Tillis. October 19, 2017.
  25. "S.178 - 115th Congress (2017-2018) - Elder Abuse Prevention and Protection Act of 2017". United States Congress. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  26. Fitzpatrick, Brian (December 11, 2017). "Getting serious about cyberstalking". Bucks County Courier Times (Levittown, Pennsylvania). p. A7.
  27. "H.R.4203 - 115th Congress (2017-2018) - Combat Online Predators Act". United States Congress. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  28. "Senate Passes Sen. Feinstein Bill to Protect Young Athletes From Abuse" (press release). Office of Senator Dianne Feinstein. January 30, 2018.
  29. "S.534 - 115th Congress (2017-2018) - Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization Act of 2017". United States Congress. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  30. "Cartwright seeks restitution process for child porn victims". Standard-Speaker (Hazleton, Pennsylvania). February 8, 2018. p. A12.
  31. "About Us". Stalking Resource Center. National Center for Victims of Crime. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  32. Master, James (January 18, 2018). "January is National Stalking Awareness Month". Bremen Enquirer (Bremen, Indiana). p. A1.
  33. "Award 2017TAAXK074 OVW Stalking Comprehensive Technical Assistance Project". USASpending.gov. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
  34. "Stalking Prevention, Awareness, and Resource Center". AEquitas. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
  35. Kivlan, Terence J. (October 18, 2002). "Crime victims group schedules forum for 9/11 survivors". Staten Island Advance (Staten Island, New York). p. A11.
  36. "Center plans forum for victims of 9/11". Sun Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, Florida). May 17, 2003. p. 3B.
  37. "National Center for Victims of Crime, FY2019". USASpending.gov. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
  38. "National Center for Victims of Crime, FY2018". USASpending.gov. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
  39. "National Center for Victims of Crime, FY2017". USASpending.gov. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
  40. "National Center for Victims of Crime, FY2016". USASpending.gov. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  41. "Financial Statements with Supplementary Information, December 31, 2016, and 2015". National Center for Victims of Crime, Inc. via Propublica and Amazon Web Services. July 17, 2017.
  42. "Consolidated Financial Statements with Supplementary Information". National Center for Victims of Crime, Inc. . via Federal Audit Clearinghouse. December 31, 2018. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  43. Matthews, Sandra (January 7, 1986). "Victim Center to Carry von Bulow's Name". Orlando Sentinel. p. C1.
  44. "Sunny's Kids Set Up Funds for Crime Victims". Daily News (New York, New York). p. 11.
  45. Mathers, Sandra (January 7, 1986). "Victim Center to Carry von Bulow's Name". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 19.
  46. "Von Bulow Center Started to Help Victims of Crime". Associated Press. Longview News-Journal. February 6, 1986. p. D1.
  47. "Drivers' Records Need Protected, Panel Told". Associated Press. Indiana Gazette (Indiana, Pennsylvania). April 9, 1987. p. 5.
  48. Martin, Susan Taylor (August 31, 1988). "A hot potato for candidates: prison furlough". Tampa Bay Times (St. Petersburg, Florida). p. 1A.
  49. "Dear Friend". National Center for Victims of Crime. December 1998. Archived from the original on February 8, 1999.
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