Nithyananda

Nithyananda (also called Paramahamsa Nithyananda; born A. Rajasekaran, 1 January 1978) is a Hindu godman. He is the founder of the trust Nithyananda Dhyanapeetam, which has temples, gurukulas, and ashrams in many countries.

Nithyananda
TitleSupreme Pontiff of Kailaasa (self-proclaimed; not to be confused with Kailasa in Hindu mythology)
Personal
Born
A. Rajasekaran

(1978-01-01) 1 January 1978[1]
Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, India
ReligionHinduism
NationalityIndian
Founder ofNithyananda Dhyanapeetam
PhilosophyAdvaita Vedanta
Religious career
Literary worksLiving Enlightenment, Guaranteed Solutions, Bhagavad Gita Demystified

Following accusations and charges of rape and abduction in Indian courts, Nithyananda absconded from India, citing supposed threats of assassination and mob lynching, and sought refuge from the United Nations. He subsequently announced the founding of his own self-proclaimed island nation 'Kailaasa'.

Early life

Nithyananda was born A. Rajasekaran,[2][3] in Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, to father Arunachalam and mother Lokanayaki. He belongs to the Saiva Vellala community[4][3]

Sources conflict as to his birth date – a 2003 US visa gave a date of 13 March 1977, while a sworn affidavit in a 2010 Karnataka High Court case mentioned 1 January 1978.[3]

Nithyananda at various ages

He was first noticed at the age of three by Yogiraj Yogananda Puri.[4][5]

In 2003, he started his ashram Dhyanapeetam in Bidadi near Bangalore, Karnataka, India.[4]

Recognition

In 2007, Nithyananda was elected as Chairman of Florida based Hindu University of America.[6]

Nithyananda Dhyanapeetam, a religious organisation founded by Nithyananda, hosts cultural events in United States as well as India.[7][1][8] They hold two Guinness world records, one for the largest rope yoga class[9] and one for the largest pole yoga (mallakhamba) class.[10]

In 2012, Nithyananda was recognized as one of the '100 Most Spiritually Influential Living People' by Watkins' Mind Body Spirit Magazine.[11]

In 2012, Nithyananda was appointed the 293rd pontiff of Madurai Aadheenam.[12][13][14]

In February 2013, the title of Mahamandaleshwar was conferred on Nithyananda in a closed ceremony by the Panchayati Mahanirvani Akhara.[15][16]

Pseudoscience and claims of paranormal abilities

Nithyananda has made several pseudoscientific claims, including that he delayed the sunrise for 40 minutes, that he could make cattle speak in Tamil and Sanskrit, and that he could disprove the correctness of the mass-energy equivalence formula E = mc2.[17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

He has claimed to have discovered over 400 "siddhis", or paranormal abilities, expressible by humans and alleges having initiated his disciples into 60 such powers[24] including kundalini and third-eye awakening.[25][26][27] He has since asserted he would open the third eye, for anyone, free of charge by 2021, claiming that the person would be able to see through smog and walls.[28] Disciples of Nithyananda claim that he gave initiations through 'third eye' to a class of 82 blind children,[29] thus curing them of blindness. Professor and activist Narendra Nayak challenged Nithyananda to prove his claims.[30]

Nithyananda has also claimed that he and his followers were able to perform activities like extrasensory perception,[31][32][33] materialisation, body scanning[26] and remote viewing, and that they had the ability to find lost objects.[34]

Controversies and allegations

SunTV tape

In 2010, Sun TV telecast morphed video recordings that claimed to show Nithyananda and an actress Ranjitha (who was one of his followers) in a bedroom. The story became viral among news media in Tamil Nadu.[35]

Nithyananda and Ranjitha claimed the video to be fabricated and accused Sun TV of extortion.[36] A Forensic Sciences Laboratory in Bengaluru confirmed that the morphed video appeared to be that of Nithyananda and Ranjitha but did not discuss whether the tape was morphed.[37] Sun TV and other media channels since then were subject to various lawsuits and criminal investigations for blackmail using morphed content.[38][37][39][40]

Ranjitha filed a complaint with High Court of Karnataka against news channels.[41][42] Channels were ordered to apologize to Ranjitha upon acknowledging the content was morphed.[43][44][45][46][47][48]

Alleged rape

In 2010, a United States citizen who was a disciple of Nithyananda accused him of raping her in the US and in India for close to five years.[49] She filed a complaint with Ann Arbor, Michigan Police, and police didn't commence any formal investigation.[50] In turn Nithyananda sued her in US for defamation caused by her false rape accusation, for which she was penalized USD 463,211.25 by a default judgement in 2014.[50][51] She also filed a complaint with the Karnataka Police in India.

On 19 February 2018, the Third Additional District and Sessions Court in Ramanagara ordered the framing of charges against Nithyananda and five others in relation to the case. Criminal revision petitions by the accused were dismissed in the Karnataka High Court on 16 May 2018.[52] An appeal against the High Court decision in the Supreme Court of India, in which all of the accused pleaded not guilty (except for one who was absent from court), was dismissed on 1 June 2018, following which charges were framed in the Ramanagara court on 4 June.[53][54]

Alleged abduction

In 2019, a couple from Tamil Nadu approached the High Court of Gujarat claiming that three of their four children were taken to Nithyananda's ashram in Ahmedabad from Bangalore without their knowledge, and sought custody of their children. A First Investigation Report for alleged abduction was filed by the Gujarat Police in relation to the case on 17 November 2019.[55][56][57] In affidavits filed in the Gujarat High Court from various locations in the Americas, two of the missing children, who were adults, rejected their father's claim that they have been detained forcibly.[58][59] In a joint live video statement, the two girls further claimed that their father had plotted the abduction controversy after his name cropped up in an embezzlement case.[60]

Flight from India

On 20 November 2019, the Gujarat Police claimed that Nithyananda fled India after choosing not to attend several court hearings.[61] In December 2019, Republic TV published a 742 page document, which it claimed was a petition by Nithyananda to the United Nations seeking refugee status on grounds of his persecution in India for spreading the Adi Shaivite tradition.[62][63] Nithyananda claimed attempts of mob lynching and assassination as reasons he was forced to withdraw himself from the Indian society in order to protect himself.[64][65]

The Gujarat Police alleged that he could be shuffling between Ecuador and Trinidad and Tobago, while news reports said that he may have gone to Ecuador because the country does not have an extradition treaty with India.[66] The same month, the Embassy of Ecuador said that it “categorically denies the statement wherever published that Nithyananda was given asylum by Ecuador or has been helped by the Government of Ecuador in purchasing any land or island in South America” but has confirmed Nithyananda had reached Ecuador after he left India, then left soon after his request for international personal protection (refuge) was denied.[67]

Kailaasa island nation

In December 2019 Nithyananda declared that he had created a new 'Hindu nation' called Kailaasa and claimed to issue passports, currency and other documents.[68][69][70] In his announcement he said, "Kailaasa is a nation without borders created by dispossessed Hindus around the world who lost the right to practice Hinduism authentically in their own countries”. Nithyananda claims that Kailasa is the world's only sovereign Hindu nation.[71] Kailaasa has also been described as a network of NGOs spanning three continents.[72][73]

In August 2020, Nithyananda launched the ‘Reserve Bank of Kailaasa’ on Ganesha Chaturthi, and released its official gold currency, ‘Kailashian dollars’.[69] He said the design of the coins was inspired by the currency of 'the ancient 56 Hindu nations'.[74] He said that the Bank would be structured on the lines of the Vatican Bank.[65][75] [76][77][78][79]

In December 2020, Nithyananda announced that Kailaasa has now begun issuing special three-day visas for tourists.[80] According to his announcement, visa-holders will have to travel from Australia aboard a newly launched private chartered flight service “Garuda”, and all visitors will be provided with free food and accommodation during the course of their stay.[80][81]

Publications
  • Nithyananda, Paramahamsa (2008). Living enlightenment. Life Bliss Foundation. ISBN 978-1606070482.
  • Nithyananda, Paramahamsa (2008). Guaranteed Solutions for Lust, Fear, Worry ... Life Bliss Foundation. ISBN 978-1606070314.
  • Nithyananda, Paramahamsa (2004). Meditation is for You: An Introduction to the Science and Art of Meditation. Life Bliss Foundation. ISBN 978-8190243742.
  • Nithyananda, Paramahamsa (2004). Open the door... let the breeze in!. Life Bliss Foundation. ISBN 978-8190243711.

References
  1. Tripathi, Ashish (17 March 2018). "Nithyananda moves SC against his removal as pontiff of Madurai Adheenam Mutt". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  2. Raghunath, R. (22 November 2019). "All you want to know about Nithyananda". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  3. "Nithyananda may have forged birth documents". Deccan Herald. 24 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 January 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2018.
  4. "'I am a virgin. I have no libido'". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  5. https://www.indiatoday.in/india/north/story/on-the-run-swami-nityananda-arrested-near-shimla-hill-station-72352-2010-04-21
  6. "Hindu University in US expands its Vedic base". www.rediff.com. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  7. "Mahaniravani akhara takes out grandest peshwai of all". Free Press Journal. 19 April 2016. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2017. Followers of Swami Nithyananda from more than 25 countries including Russia, USA, China, Mexico, Germany, France and Spain were the crowd pullers
  8. Rohit, Parimal M. "Temples Come Together to Celebrate 'Kumbh Mela USA'". India West. San Leandro, California. Archived from the original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 18 July 2018.
  9. "Search | rope yoga". GuinnessWorldRecords.com. Jim Pattison Group. 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2017. The largest rope yoga lesson is of 272 participants and was organized by H.H. Sri Nithyananda Swami (India) and Nithyananda University (USA) in Bengaluru, India, on 30 September 2017. Rope yoga involves completing postures on a rope suspended from the ceiling. It was performed by disciples of Swami Nithyananda at their ashram outside Bengaluru, India.
  10. "Search | pole yoga". GuinnessWorldRecords.com. Jim Pattison Group. 2017. Retrieved 11 November 2017. The largest mallakhamba lesson is of 263 participants and was achieved by H.H. Sri Nithyananda Swami (India) and Nithyananda University (USA) at Bengaluru, India, on 3 October 2017. Mallakhamba is a traditional Indian exercise form where yoga postures are done on a vertical wooden pole.
  11. "Watkins' Spiritual 100 List for 2012". WatkinsMagazine.com. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  12. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/12929265.cms
  13. https://www.oneindia.com/2012/04/27/nithyanandadeclared-293rd-pontiff-of-maduraiaadheenam.html
  14. https://www.news18.com/news/india/nithyananda-293rd-pontiff-of-madurai-aadheenam-469211.html
  15. Pandey, Sanjay (13 February 2013). "Nithyananda feted at Mahakumbh". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
  16. "Nithyananda conferred 'Mahamandaleshwar' title". Press Trust of India (PTI). 14 February 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2017 – via Rediff.com.
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  18. "From universe following him to cows speaking in Sanskrit, Swami Nithyananda has planned it all". www.oneindia.com. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
  19. Vembu, Venky. "Pseudo-science LOL: from Nithyananda to Sokal Squared". @businessline. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  20. Viegas, Vanessa (21 September 2018). "Nithyananda delivers a brain freeze". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  21. Verma, Anurag (18 September 2018). "'E ≠ mc^2': Controversial 'Godman' Tries to Explain How Albert Einstein Got His Science Wrong, Fails". News18. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  22. "Controversial seer Nithyanada says he stopped sunrise for 40 minutes in Bidadi". Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  23. "Cows Will Talk in Tamil, Sanskrit, Self-styled Godman's Bizarre Claim". NDTV.com. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  24. Saxena, Lalit (2016). "नित्यानंद बोले ड्रग, डिप्रेशन और डेथ से बचाएगा डिवाइन पॉवर" [Nityananda to Save from Drugs, Depression and Death with Divine Power]. Rajasthan Patrika / Patrika Ujjain (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018. मनुष्य में कोई 400 प्रकार की अद्भुत शक्तियां हैं। ध्यान, सिद्ध अद्वैत योग का अभ्यास उन शक्तियों को जाग्रत कर सकता है। यह वैदिक विज्ञान है। इसमें किसी तरह का जादू नहीं है। अभी हम यहां शिविर में 60 प्रकार की ऊर्जा के विकसित स्वरूप के दर्शन कर सकते हैं, शेष 340 भी कर सकते हैं [Humans have 400 extraordinary powers. By practice of Meditation (dhyan), Sidh Advaita Yoga these powers can be awakened. This is a vedic science. There is no kind of magic in this. Right now 60 kind of powers can be experienced here in an advanced stage, other 340 can also be experienced.]
  25. "नित्यानंद ने 70 लोगों को दी दीक्षा" [Nithyananda initiated 70 people]. Dainik Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 7 April 2018. कल्पतरु दर्शन शिविर में शनिवार को योगाभ्यास, सत्संग व कीर्तन के साथ 70 लोगों को स्वामी नित्यानंद ने गुरुमंत्र की दीक्षा दी। इस दौरान स्वामी नित्यानंद गुरुकुल के बटुकों द्वारा त्रिनेत्र शक्ति का प्रदर्शन किया गया। [During Kalpataru darshan on saturday along with yoga practise, satsang and devotional songs, 70 people were initiated into Gurumantra by Nithyananda. At the same time, children of Swami Nithyananda's gurukul school demonstrated third eye powers.]
  26. "कल्पतरु दर्शन शिविर में त्रिनेत्र शक्ति का प्रदर्शन" [Third Eye power demonstration during Kalpataru Darshan]. Dainik Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 7 April 2018. नित्यानंद गुरुकुल के बच्चों द्वारा त्रिनेत्र शक्ति के तहत आखों पर पट्टी बाधकर पढ़ने और शरीर को स्कैन कर बीमारियों के बारे में बताते देख लोग आश्चर्यचकित रह गए [The children of the Nithyananda Gurukul with the power of the third eye read blindfolded and scanned the bodies of people and told about their diseases, experiencing this people were amazed.]
  27. "Nithyananda will do Kundalini Awakening and Third Eye Awakening". Nithyananda Dhyanapeetam. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2017 – via Rajasthan Patrika / Patrika Ujjain. Paramahamsa Nithyananda is believed to be accomplished in many extraordinary spiritual powers. Swami-ji is specialized in the science of kundalini awakening, and science of third eye awakening.
  28. "Swami Nithyananda will find you and open your third eye in 2021". India Today. IST. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  29. "Swami Nithyananda assures No More Blinds!". Afternoon. 24 January 2019. According to the disciples of the self-styled Godman HDH Nithyananda Paramashivam on January 23, he initiated into powers of the third eye to 82 students afflicted by varying stages of blindness at a blind school in Vastrapur area of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, claiming there will be No More Blind kids! As per the Nithyananda Hindu University, “Bhagawan Sri Nithyananda Paramashivam” initiated powers of the third eye to the blind children enabling them to read print material with consistency and stability while recognising shapes, pictures, objects, and colours for the first time in their lives.
  30. "Nityananda's disciple 'curses' Narendra Nayak". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  31. "Girl, 9, reads, plays games blindfolded at Vedic Temple in Montclair". Daily Bulletin. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
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  34. "गुरु पुजा के बाद चला मुलाकात का दौर" [After Gurupuja there were meetings]. ePaper.Jagran.com. 3 April 2018. Archived from the original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved 7 April 2018. बेंगलुरु के स्वामी नित्यानंद आश्रम में अलौकिक शिक्षा ग्रहण करने वाले छात्र नित्य तत्वानंद व प्रेमाश्वरूपानंद अपने गुरु भाई विद्वेश्वरानंद व आत्मपूजानंदम के साथ सोमवार को गोरखनाथ मंदिर में मुख्यमंत्री योगी आदित्यनाथ से मिलने पहुंचे [Nithya Tatvananda and Premeshavrupananda who received extraordinary knowledge in Swami Nithyananda ashram in Bengaluru, along with their guru brother Vidveshvarananda and Aatmapujananda went to Gorakhnaath temple this Monday to meet with the Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath.
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  44. https://www.deccanherald.com/content/355108/bccc-tells-channel-apologise-airing.html
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  47. "Press Council of India, Index of Adjudications 2010-11" (PDF). p. 12.
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