Old St. John's Cemetery
The Old St. John's Cemetery (Estonian: Vana-Jaani kalmistu) lies in the southeastern part of Raadi Cemetery in Tartu, Estonia. It was entered into the National Register of Cultural Monuments on 23 May 1997.[1]
Following a ukase of Russian Empress Catherine II forbidding burials in churches, Vana-Jaani Cemetery was founded in 1773 under the ownership of St. John's Church, and formally opened on 5 November that year. It served as the burial location for St. John's German and Estonian congregations and the Tartu Russian church.[2] However, its name dates to the foundation of the New St. John's Cemetery in Puiestee Street.[2]
There are several buildings of historical value in the cemetery: the family chapel of Mayor Jacob Friedrich Teller, the Rauch-Seidlitz chapel, and the Carl Klein chapel.
Notable burials
- Aleksander Adojaan
- Villem Alttoa
- Betti Alver, Estonian poet, 1906 – 1999
- Endel Ani
- Ülo Arend
- Paul Ariste, Estonian linguist, 1905 – 1990
- Lauri Aus, Estonian professional cyclist, 1970 – 2003
- Karl Ernst von Baer, Baltic German scientist and explorer, 1792 – 1876
- Valeri Bezzubov
- Rem Blum
- Erdmann Gustav von Broecker [de]
- Wilhelm Gottfried Eisenschmidt
- Henn Elmet
- Villem Ernits
- Johann Philipp Gustav Ewers, German legal historian and the founder of Russian legal history, 1779 – 1830
- Friedrich Robert Faehlmann, Estonian writer, medical doctor and philologist, 1778 – 1850
- Harald Haberman
- August Matthias Hagen, Baltic German painter and graphic artis, 1794 – 1878
- Julie Wilhelmine Hagen-Schwarz, Baltic German painter, 1824 – 1902
- Traugott Hahn
- Samuel Gottlieb Rudolf Henzi (stone removed by Sovyets), Swiss linguist, Professor at the University of Tartu, 1794 – 1828
- Kaarel Ird
- Aino Järvesoo
- Epp Kaidu
- Ants Kallikorm
- Gunnar Kangro
- Paul Kard
- Elmar Karu
- Arnold Kask
- Paul Kenkmann
- Aksel Kipper
- Johann Wilhelm Krause
- Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald
- Fred Kudu
- Olevi Kull
- Eerik Kumari
- Grigori Kuzmin
- Kuno Kõrge
- Bernhard Eduard Otto Körber
- Valter Külvet
- Roland Laasmäe
- Leo Leesment
- Mart Lepik
- Artur Lind
- Juri Lotman
- Johannes Lükki
- Jaan Maramaa
- Otto Wilhelm Masing
- Uku Masing
- Johann Karl Simon Morgenstern
- Oleg Mutt
- Pent Nurmekund
- Salme Nõmmik
- Uno Palm
- Harald Peep
- Urmas Petti
- Rudolf Põldmäe
- Leo Päi
- Valter Pärtelpoeg
- Ernst Raudam
- Richard Ritsing
- Vello Saage
- Karl August Senff
- Elmar Siirde
- Rudolf Säre
- Kulno Süvalep
- Risto Tammelo
- Evald Tordik
- Gustav Teichmüller
- Abner Uustal
- Leonid Vainer
References
- "4317 Tartu Vana-Jaani kalmistu" (in Estonian). National Register of Cultural Monuments. 6 January 2011. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- "Vana-Jaani kalmistu" (in Estonian). City of Tartu Register Office. 17 May 2004. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
External links
- Media related to Old St. John's Cemetery at Wikimedia Commons