Parliamentary terms of Turkey

Below is the list of the Parliamentary terms of Turkey beginning by 1920. [1] The duration of each term is marked by the elections except for the end point of the 11th and 16th terms which were the coups of 1960 and 1980 respectively.

No From To Governments
in the term
Speaker(s)
123 Apr 192028 Jun 1923I-II-III-IV-VMustafa Kemal Atatürk[Note 1]
211Aug 19231 Nov 19271st-2nd-3rd-4thMustafa Kemal Atatürk-Ali Fethi Okyar-Kazım Özalp[Note 2]
31 Nov 19274 May 19315th- 6thKazım Özalp
44 May 19311 May 19357thKazım Özalp
51 May 19353 Apr 19398th- 9th-10thAbdülhalik Renda
63 Apr 19398 Mar 194311th-12th-13thAbdülhalik Renda
78 Mar 19435 Aug 194614thAbdülhalik Renda
85 Aug 194614 May 195015th-16th-17th-18thKazım Karabekir-Ali Fuat Cebesoy-Şükrü Saracoğlu
914 May 19502 May 195419th-20thRefik Koraltan
102 May 195427 Oct 195721st-22ndRefik Koraltan
1127 Oct 195727 May 196023rd[Note 3]Refik Koraltan
6 Jan 196115 Oct 196124th-25thKâzım Orbay
1215 Oct 196110 Oct 196526th-27th-28th-29thFuat Sirmen
1310 Oct 196512 Oct 196930thFerruh Bozbeyli
1412 Oct 196914 Oct 197331st-32nd-33rd-34th-35th-36thFerruh Bozbeyli-Sabit Osman Avcı
1514 Oct 19735 Jun 197737th-38th-39thKemal Güven
165 Jun 197712 Sep 198040th-41st-42nd-43rd[Note 4]Cahit Karakaş
15 Oct 19816 Nov 198344thSadi Irmak
176 Nov 198329 Nov 198745thNecmettin Karaduman
1829 Dec 198720 Oct 199146th-47th-48thYıldırım Akbulut-Kaya Erdem
1920 Oct 199124 Dec 199549th-50th- 51st-52ndHüsamettin Cindoruk-İsmet Sezgin
2024 Dec 199518 Apr 199953rd-54th-55th-56thMustafa Kalemli-Hikmet Çetin
2118 Apr 19993 Nov 200257thYıldırım Akbulut-Ömer İzgi
2214 Nov 200222 Jul 200758th-59thBülent Arınç
234 Aug 200712 Jun 201160thKöksal Toptan-Mehmet Ali Şahin
2428 Jun 20117 Jun 201561st-62ndCemil Çiçek
257 Jun 201517 Nov 201563rdİsmet Yılmaz
2617 Nov 20157 July 201864th-65thİsmail Kahraman
277 July 201866thBinali Yıldırım-Mustafa Şentop

Notes

  1. Before 1934, surnames were not in use in Turkey, which would remain true until the Surname Law. The surnames given in the list are the surnames the speakers adopted later.
  2. Republic was proclaimed on 29 October 1923. Mustafa Kemal's term as the speaker ended on this date
  3. Next two governments were formed out of the parliament
  4. Next government was formed out of the parliament

    References

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