Paul Kempf

Paul Friedrich Ferdinand Kempf (3 June 1856 – 16 February 1920) was a German astronomer.

This article is about the German astronomer. For the Croatian keyboardist, see Paul Kempf (musician).

In 1878 was awarded a doctorate in astronomy from the Humboldt University of Berlin with a thesis titled Untersuchungen über die Ptolemäische Theorie der Mondbewegung (Investigations into the Ptolemaic theory of lunar movement).[1] On 1 July the same year he became an assistant at the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam.[2]

Early in his career as an astronomer he aided German solar astronomer Gustav Spörer in his work to observe sun spot activity.[3] Kempf joined an 1882 German expedition to Chile to observe the transit of Venus across the Sun.[4] He was then part of solar eclipse missions to Russia in 1887 and 1914.[3] In 1886, he was promoted to full astronomer and began a collaboration with his friend, German astronomer Gustav Müller to perform a massive survey of northern stars with magnitudes brighter than 8.5 found in the Bonner Durchmusterung. This work was published between 1894 and 1906, with the completed Potsdamer Photometrische Durchmusterung appearing in 1907.[5][6]

In 1894 he was named as the principal observer at Potsdam.[7] Kempf became secretary to the Astronomische Gesellschaft in 1914, then added the job of treasurer, holding both posts until his death.[3] He was survived by his wife, Helene Marie Emilie Kempf, who became one of the first two female members of the Astronomische Gesellschaft in 1921.[8]

References
  1. Paul Friedrich Ferdinand Kempf at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. "Reports of Observatories", Progress of astronomy, 2, 1879, p. 464
  3. "Notes", The Observatory, 43: 199–208, May 1920, Bibcode:1920Obs....43..199. See p. 203.
  4. Duerbeck, H. W. (March 2003), "National and international astronomical activities in Chile 1849--2002", in Sterken, C. (ed.), Interplay of Periodic, Cyclic and Stochastic Variability in Selected Areas of the H-R Diagram, ASP Conference Series, 292, San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2003, p. 3, Bibcode:2003ASPC..292....3D
  5. Hearnshaw, J. B. (1996), The measurement of starlight: two centuries of astronomical photometry, Cambridge University Press, p. 56, ISBN 0-521-40393-6
  6. "Obituary Notices: Associates:- Müller, C. H. Gustav", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 88: 259, February 1928, Bibcode:1928MNRAS..88..259., doi:10.1093/mnras/88.4.259
  7. Porträtgallerie der Astronomischen Gesellschaft: Porträts nebst genealogischen Notizen (in German), Hasse W. Tullberg, 1904, p. 31
  8. Kolloquium zur Astronomiegeschichte (PDF), Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, September 21, 2009, retrieved 2012-01-18

Further reading
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.