Perezia (plant)
Perezia is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. It is distributed in South America, especially in the central and southern Andes.[1]
| Perezia | |
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| Perezia recurvata | |
| Scientific classification | |
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| Genus: | Perezia |
| Type species | |
| Perezia magellanica (L.f.) Lag. | |
| Species | |
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about 30-35 | |
Though some species occur at sea level, most Perezia grow in high-elevation mountain habitat. Species are found in most high Andean ecosystems, except for the páramo.[1]
Some species are used in traditional medicine in South America. P. multiflora is used to treat postpartum hemorrhage, P. pinnatifida is used as a sedative, and P. purpurata is used as an anti-inflammatory.[2]
There are about 30 to 35 species in the genus.[1]
Species include:[3]
- Perezia atacamensis
- Perezia bellidifolia
- Perezia calophylla
- Perezia carduncelloides
- Perezia carthamoides
- Perezia catharinensis
- Perezia ciliaris
- Perezia ciliosa
- Perezia delicata
- Perezia dicephala
- Perezia eryngioides
- Perezia fonkii
- Perezia fosbergii
- Perezia kingii
- Perezia lactucoides
- Perezia linearis
- Perezia lyrata
- Perezia macrocephala
- Perezia mandoni
- Perezia megalantha
- Perezia multiflora – escorzonera, chanqoroma[2]
- Perezia nutans
- Perezia pedicularidifolia
- Perezia pilifera
- Perezia pinnatifida – valeriana[2]
- Perezia poeppigii
- Perezia prenanthoides
- Perezia pungens
- Perezia purpurata – marancel[2]
- Perezia pygmaea
- Perezia recurvata
- Perezia spathulata
- Perezia squarrosa
- Perezia sublyrata
- Perezia virens
- Perezia volcanensis
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Perezia. |
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Wikispecies has information related to Perezia (plant). |
- Simpson, B. B., et al. (2009). Phylogeny and evolution of Perezia (Asteraceae: Mutisieae: Nassauviinae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47(5), 431-43.
- Gallardo, A. B., et al. (2011). The recurvatianes: A suite of oxygenated guaiane sesquiterpenes from Perezia recurvata. Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Phytochemistry 72(2), 284-89.
- Perezia. The Plant List.
External links
- Apodaca, M.J., J.V. Crisci, and L. Katinas. (2015). Andean Origin and Diversification of the Genus Perezia, an Ancient Lineage of Asteraceae. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press.
- Perezia. Preliminary Checklist of the Compositae of Bolivia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Further reading
- (in Spanish) Katinas, L. (2012). Revisión del género Perezia (Compositae). Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 47(1-2), 159–261.
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