Pleumeur-Bodou Ground Station
Pleumeur-Bodou Ground Station was an early ground station in north-west France, and one of the first in the world. It was the site of the first satellite transmission between the USA and Europe in the early morning of 11 July 1962 (French time), lasting 19 minutes on the satellite's seventh orbit.[1]
Pleumeur-Bodou Ground Station | |
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Earth receiving dishes in 2008 | |
Location within Brittany | |
General information | |
Type | Earth station |
Location | Pleumeur-Bodou, Brittany |
Coordinates | 48.785°N 3.524°W |
Construction started | 1961 |
Completed | 1962 |
History
The tracking station was developed by France Télécom, now known as Orange S.A.. The site was built by the Centre national d'études des télécommunications, which became France Télécom R&D in 2000.
There was also another nearby tracking station at Lannion, which is also the landing point for the Apollo (cable system) from the USA.
First transatlantic satellite broadcast
The first transatlantic satellite broadcast took place at the site on the morning of 11 July 1962. Later that day, France broadcast back to the USA via the satellite.
Structure
The site is around three miles east of Trébeurden. The site has three large parabolic antennas.
Antennas
- PB8
See also
- Raisting Satellite Earth Station, in Germany
- TAT-1, first submarine transatlantic telephone cable, on 25 September 1956
- TAT-8, first transatlantic fibre-optic cable in 1988
- Transatlantic communications cable
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Centre de télécommunication spatiale de Pleumeur-Bodou. |