Power engineering software
Power engineering software is software used to create models, analyze or calculate the design of Power stations, Overhead power lines, Transmission towers, Electrical grids, Grounding and Lightning systems and others. It is a type of application software which is used for power engineering problems, which are transformed into mathematical expressions.
History
The first software programs for power engineering were created by the end of the 1960s for the purpose of monitoring power plants. In the following decades, Power engineering and Computer technologies were developed very fast. Software programs were created to collect data for power plants.[1] One of the first computer languages used in Nuclear plants and Thermal plants was C (programming language). The first software programs and platforms for electrical power modelling were created by the end of the 1980s. Currently, the programming language Python, commonly used in French Nuclear plants, is used to write energy-efficient algorithms and software programs.[2]
Classification
Power plants analysis software
After 2000 begins to develop rapidly analytical programming and 3D modeling. Software products are being created for design power plants and their elements and connections. Programs are based on mathematical algorithms and computations.[3] Power software as ETAP, CYME, DINIS, IPSA, PSS/E and DIgSILENT are pioneers at the category power engineering software. Most of this product used MARKAL, ESME and other modelling methods. The transmission lines be designed according to minimum requirements set out in the SQSS (security and quality of supply standard). This also applies to other elements of the power systems. In the software world,were developed many CAD software products for 2D and 3D electrical design.[4]
Renewable energy controller software
The controllers of Renewable energy used different software. The digital controllers are different types: ADC, DAC, 4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit, and many others.[5] The controllers most of the time to this date are programmed with computer languages like:C,C++,Java and others.[6]
Power engineering protection software
Another kind of software is one for simulating security systems for power systems and power plants. Such software simulates the activating the various types of protections,which protects the transformers,power lines and other components. graph of different characteristics of the protections. Mathematical models have been set for all components of the power engineering system. It is up to the user to choose what type of protection to put on the energy objects. Protections are also mathematically modeled when they are connected to power engineering objects. The parameters of the emergency are set and based on the mathematical model, all the calculations are performed to obtain the output graphs and results.[7]
Software products
System | Creator | Development started | Latest stable version | License | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEPLAN | NEPLAN AG | 1988 | 10.8.1.2 | commercial | Cloud Computing,[8] Power System Analysis, Power Management System, Grid Code, Real Time integrations, Transmission and Distribution networks, GIS/SCADA integrations, Asset Management, EMS - DMS | |
ETAP | Operation Technology, Inc. | 1986 | 19.0.1 | commercial | Power System Analysis, Power Management System, SCADA, Transmission & Distribution planning, Geospatial Modeling, ADMS, EMS, Microgrid Controller, Power Plant Controller | |
XGSLab | SINT Ingegneria | 2004 | 7.01 | commercial | GSA,GSA FD,XGSA FD,XGSA TD | |
CYME | CYME International | 1986 | 16.01 | commercial | COM Module, Voltage Stability Analysis | |
SKM | SKM Systems Analysis, Inc | 1972 | 8.0.2.5 | commercial | TMS, HI_WAVE, CAPTOR, IEC 60909 Fault, IEE Wiring, A_Fault (ANSI)[9] | |
DIgSILENT | Dr. Martin Schmieg | 1985 | 2018 | commercial | PowerFactory 2018, StationWare 2018, GridCode, | |
ERACS | RINA Consulting Ltd | 1990 | 3.9.10 | commercial | Balanced three-phase power systems analysis modelling tool, which includes Loadflow, Fault / Short-Circuit, Harmonics & G5/4, Protection Co-ordination, Transient Stability and Arc Flash calculation modules.[10] | |
PSCAD | Manitoba HVDC Research Centre | 1986 | 4.003 | commercial | ||
EMTP | EDF & RTE & Hydro-Québec | 1982 | 4.1 | commercial | ||
PSSE | Siemens | 1976 | commercial | Steady-state conditions as well as over timescales of a few seconds to tens of seconds | ||
NAP[11] | Innovation Energie Développement | 1990 | 4.0.1 | commercial | Initial and Constrained Load Flow, Short Circuit, Contingency Analysis and Stability calculation | |
System Analysis
The software products are created to solve different problems and to make different analysis of the power engineering.
- Grounding grid analysis
- Power generation analysis
- Transmission line analysis
- Renewable energy analysis
- Distribution system analysis
See also
References
- Julius Tou Software Engineering
- J.R. McDonald, Stephen McArthur Intelligent knowledge based systems in electrical power engineering
- Stephanie Hay, Anna Ferguson A Review of Power System Modelling Platforms and Capabilities,TNEI Services
- Ana Cavalcanti, Augusto Sampaio, James Woodcock Refinement Techniques in Software Engineering: First Pernambuco Summer
- Bjorklund, P., Pan, J., Yue, C., Srivastava, K., “A New Approach
for Modelling Complex Power System Components in Different Simulation Tools”,
- Innovation in Power, Control, and Optimization Emerging Energy Technologies Vasant, Pandian
- Specific
- "Plant Performance Monitoring". www.cpuc.ca.gov.
- "About Us - Operation Technology -Corporate Profile - 7 C's of ETAP - ETAP". etap.com.
- Software, Dlubal. "Analysis & Design Software for Power Plants". Dlubal.
- "50 Top Design Engineering Software Tools and Apps - Pannam". 9 November 2015.
- "Renewables Software - DNV GL". DNV GL.
- Hernandez, O. J.; Dande, G.; Ofri, J. (1 April 2005). "C++ encapsulated dynamic runtime power control for embedded systems". Proceedings. IEEE Southeast Con, 2005. pp. 126–130. doi:10.1109/SECON.2005.1423231. ISBN 0-7803-8865-8 – via IEEE Xplore.
- Protection relay software models in interaction with power system simulators Ivan Goran Kulis, Ante Marusic, Goran Leci semanticscholar.org/
- "NEPLAN Cloud Compunting". www.neplan.ch. Retrieved 2019-07-19.
- "SKM Systems Analysis, Inc. - Power System Software and Arc Flash Hazard Analysis and Design Solutions". www.skm.com. Retrieved 2017-11-20.
- "ERACS - Power Systems Analysis Software from RINA". www.eracs.co.uk. Retrieved 2019-09-16.
- IED. "NAP Software". IED Solutions. IED.