Proyecto ContraSIDA por Vida
Proyecto ContraSIDA por Vida (also known as PCPV and Proyecto) was a non-profit HIV-prevention agency located in the Mission District of San Francisco that provided community-based healthcare for the Latino/a and LGBT communities. It was one of several community-based health organizations that emerged in response to the AIDS crisis. Proyecto ContraSIDA por Vida emerged from a variety of organizations that aimed at reducing the spread of HIV in communities of color. Some of the predecessor organizations of PCPV were the National Task Force on AIDS Prevention (NTFAP), the Gay Latino Alliance (GALA), and Community United in Responding to AIDS/SIDA (CURAS), among others. Some of the leaders who came together to create PCPV included Ricardo Bracho, Diane Felix, Jesse Johnson, Hector León, Reggie Williams, and Martín Ornellas-Quintero.[1]
Contributions to activist methodologies
Three components distinguished PCPV's unique contribution to LGBT organizations and AIDS advocacy efforts: a commitment to multi-gender organizing, sex-positive programming, and principles of harm reduction. Operated from 1993 to 2005, the agency had emerged from the CURAS (Community Responding to AIDS/SIDA) and targeted those under-served by existing HIV-prevention resources, including transgender women, Spanish-speaking immigrants, Latino youth, and neighborhood sex workers.[1]
PCPV was committed to new forms of community building. It promoted health education by addressing differences in age, language, class, immigrant status, and gender. Its dynamic approach to community engagement, education, and outreach was inspired by Paulo Freire, the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies at the University of Birmingham, ACT-UP, and El movimiento de liberación gay based in Mexico City.[1]
PCPV's approach, programming, and materials were characterized by multilingualism, neologism, bold social marketing, and enacting cultural fluency.[1] Organized as a constellation of community agents committed to creative care-taking and activist intervention, PCPV served as a springboard for many notable Latinx artists, activists, academics, and allies. The distinctive tone of its mission statement, drafted by Chicano playwright Ricardo Bracho, captures the multi-lingual flavor and political urgency of the group's radical vision:
Proyecto ContraSIDA is coming to you—you joto, you macha, you vestigial, you queer, you femme, you girls and boys and boygirls and girlboys de ambiente, con la fé and fearlessness that we can combat AIDS, determine our own destinos, and love ourselves and each other con dignidad, humor, y lujuria.[1]
This mission statement recognizes the complex and culturally specific ways in which people identify their gender and sexuality. The organization's name includes references to two important concepts in Chicana/o street culture, "con safos", often written as C/S, and por vida, often written as P/V.[2][3]
Scholarly attention
PCPV's model of innovative community engagement attracted the attention of several scholars, some of whom had formal and informal ties to the organization. University of California, Berkeley professor, Juana María Rodríguez devotes a chapter of her book Queer Latinidad: Identity Practices, Discursive Spaces[1] to the organization, focusing on its inventive use of linguistic and visual practices, and outlining how PCPV organizing practices challenged existing identity-based models of community engagement. Oral historian Horacio Roque Ramirez documents the lives of numerous PCPV members including Diane Felix, and outlines the related cultural and social movements that contributed to its formation, in his 2001 dissertation "Communities of Desire: Queer Latina/Latino History and Memory, San Francisco Bay Area, 1960-1990s" and in numerous other articles.[4][5][6] In 2004, Jaime Cortez produced a bilingual graphic novel, Sexilio/Sexile about Adela Vazquez and credits "the diasporic folk of Proyecto Village" with the inspiration for that project.
Several healthcare advocates have also noted the importance of the PCPV's approach to community well-being and HIV prevention, stressing the impact of its "bottom-up" approach, and its ability to reach and serve marginalized communities.[7][8][9] After PCPV closed, several of its staff and volunteers went on to create El/La Para Translatinas, an organization dedicated to supporting and advocating for transgender Latinas.[10]
The archives of PCPV are currently held in the Ethnic Studies Library at the University of California, Berkeley.[11]
People
Organized as a constellation of community agents committed to creative care and activist intervention, PCPV served as a springboard for many notable queer Latinx artists, activists, academics, and allies, including Juana María Rodríguez,[12] Marcia Ochoa,[13] Ricardo Bracho,[14] Diane Felix,[15] Horacio Roque Ramirez,[16] Adela Vazquez,[17][18][19] Jaime Cortez,[20] Jorge Ignacio Cortiñas, Aurora Guerrero, Patrick "Pato" Hebert,[21] Al Lujan,[22] Wura-Natasha Ogunji,[23] Gigi Otalvaro-Hormillosa,[24] Nao Bustamante,[25] Veronica Majano,[26] and Janelle Rodríguez.[27]
References
- Rodríguez, Juana María. Queer Latinidad: Identity Practices, Discursive Spaces. New York: NYU Press, 2003.
- Phillips, Susan A. "Crip Walk, Villain Dance, Pueblo Stroll: The Embodiment of Writing in African American Gang Dance." Anthropological Quarterly 82.1 (2009): 69–97. Project MUSE. Web.
- Grider, Sylvia Ann. "Con Safos: Mexican-Americans, Names and Graffiti." The Journal of American Folklore 88.348 (1975): 132–142. JSTOR. Web.
- Roque-Ramirez, Horacio N. "Communities of Desire: Queer Latina/Latino History and Memory, San Francisco Bay Area, 1960s-1990s," University of California, Berkeley Dissertation, 2001.
- Roque-Ramirez, Horacio N. "'Mira, Yo Soy Boricua Y Estoy Aquí': Rafa Negrón's Pan Dulce and the Queer Sonic Latinaje of San Francisco." Centro Journal XIX.1 275–313. Print.
- Ramirez, Roque, and Horacio N. "'That's My Place!': Negotiating Racial, Sexual, and Gender Politics in San Francisco's Gay Latino Alliance, 1975-1983." Journal of the History of Sexuality 12.2 (2003): 224–258. Project MUSE. Web.
- Ochoa Camacho, Ariana, Yep, Gust A., Gomez, Prado Y., and Velez, Elissa. "El Poder Y La Fuerza de La Pasión: Toward a Model of HIV/AIDS Education and Service Delivery from the 'Bottom-Up.'" In Emerging Perspectives in Health Communication: Meaning, Culture, and Power, edited by Heather Zoller and Mohan J. Dutta. Routledge, 2011.
- Zoller, Heather, and Mohan J. Dutta. Emerging Perspectives in Health Communication: Meaning, Culture, and Power. Routledge, 2011.
- Nemoto, Tooru, Don Operario, J. Keatley, and David Villegas. "Social context of HIV risk behaviours among male-to-female transgenders of colour." AIDS care 16, no. 6 (2004): 724-735.
- "El/La Para TransLatinas". Yolasite.com. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Proyecto ContraSIDA por Vida records, 1984-2010". Oskicat.berkeley.edu.
- "Department of Gender & Women's Studies". berkeley.edu. Archived from the original on 9 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Marcia Ochoa". ucsc.edu. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Ricardo Bracho". doollee.com. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "The Bay Area Reporter Online - Music's the life for Chili D". Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-12-23. Retrieved 2015-08-12.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Sexile – A Graphic Novel Biography of Adela Vazquez". Transas City. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Cuentamelo: An Oral History of Queer Latin Immigrants in San Francisco". SF Weekly. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- Vázquez, Adela. "Finding a Home in Transgender Activism in San Francisco." In Queer Brown Voices: Personal Narratives of Latina/o LGBT Activism, edited by Uriel Quesada, Letitia Gomez, and Salvador Vidal-Ortiz. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2015.
- "Jaime Cortez: Artist, Writer, Friend". sff.org. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Galería de la Raza: Patrick "Pato" Hebert". Galeriadelaraza.org. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
- "Galería de la Raza: Al Lujan". galeriadelaraza.org. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-03-28. Retrieved 2015-08-12.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Gigi Otálvaro-Hormillosa". CCA's Graduate Program in Visual + Critical Studies. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Nao Bustamante". hemisphericinstitute.org. 2017. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- "Veronica Majano". vdb.org. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- "Janelle Rodriguez". IMDb.com. Retrieved 20 December 2018.