R. W. Goodman

Raymond Wallace Goodman (August 23, 1915 – April 5, 2007) was an American law enforcement officer and businessman who served as Sheriff of Richmond County, North Carolina from 1950 until 1994, making him the longest serving sheriff in North Carolina history.

R. W. Goodman
Goodman c. 1946
Sheriff of Richmond County, North Carolina
In office
1950–1994
Personal details
BornAugust 23, 1915
Richmond County, North Carolina, US
DiedApril 5, 2007(2007-04-05) (aged 91)
Rockingham, North Carolina, US
Political partyDemocratic

Early life

R. W. Goodman was born on August 23, 1915 in Richmond County, North Carolina, United States to Maggie Wallace Goodman and John Lawrence Goodman.[1] R. W. lived in a rented textile mill company house with 15 siblings. His father worked in the company's mill in Cordova and as a barber. After his father died, R. W. dropped out of high school and took up work in the mill and making deliveries for a dry-cleaner. Goodman then briefly served in the United States Navy before being discharged in 1937. The following year he married Alice Smith, a woman who lived in the same mill village.[2] He had four children with her.[1]

Career

In 1938 Goodman began working at the E.B. Morse Store in Rockingham, across the street from the Richmond County Courthouse.[2][3] He bought a portion of the building in 1941, and then purchased the rest of it three years later,[3] renaming it R. W. Goodman Company.[1] Under Goodman, the store acted as a full service retailer and mostly sold clothing and furniture.[3] He bought nearby buildings over the following years for use as offices and showrooms.[2] Over time he gained enough wealth to move his family into a prominent Rockingham neighborhood and acquired Richmond Yarns Inc., a textile mill that employed over 200 people.[2]

He would put out the word of who he was for and that was it. It was not only Richmond County. It took in all the counties surrounding it.

—Former North Carolina Attorney General Rufus L. Edmisten on Goodman's influence in local elections[4]

In 1946 Goodman campaigned to become Sheriff of Richmond County. He lost the May 25 Democratic primary election, earning 2,281 votes to the leading candidate's 2,931 votes.[5] He succeeded in gaining the post four years later with the electoral support of local mill workers.[2][4] As sheriff, Goodman was the boss of a conservative Democratic courthouse machine in Richmond County.[4][6] He held wide influence in determining who served in local government and represented the county in the North Carolina General Assembly[6] and maintained a wide network of informants.[7] He oversaw the machine from his furniture store, where he spent most of his time.[8] He rarely stayed in his official office, and management of the sheriff's department was usually performed by his chief deputy, who reported to him several times a day, though he would go to investigate large crime scenes and perform high-profile arrests.[7] Sheriff's deputies would stop by his store to update him on law enforcement matters, as would local constituents who wanted his help or wished to discuss politics with him.[8] If he saw a politician or journalist walking by with whom he wished to speak, he would send a store clerk out to fetch them. Beginning in the 1960s, local politicians would stop by his store in election years to ask for his endorsement. Goodman used his connections with local representatives to lobby the state government in Raleigh; in one instance he successfully secured state funding for a new water system on behalf of Hamlet municipal officials.[2]

Goodman allegedly garnered electoral support by being lenient with minor offenders with the implicit expectation that they voted for him and his preferred candidates in a subsequent election. Unlike other politicians in the American South during his tenure, Goodman courted black support and hired a few black sheriff's deputies. Most local black citizens considered him "fair and impartial" when dealing with matters related to race.[2] Beginning in the 1970s, he supported some black candidates for public office.[2][7]

While serving as sheriff Goodman became wealthy, and some locals attributed this to allegations that he collected kickbacks from real estate transactions he managed and other financial dealings. Some locals also accused him of illegally selling moonshine the sheriff's department had seized. Goodman was also staunchly opposed to labor unions and allegedly harassed union organizers and pressured rival corporations with the goal of keeping wages depressed in Richmond County so as to guarantee larger profits from his own enterprises.[2]

Goodman served as a delegate at the 1960 Democratic National Convention.[9] He served as a member of the North Carolina Economic Development Board from 1977 to 1984.[10] He retired from the office of sheriff in 1994 after serving in the post for 44 years, setting the record for the longest tenure of a sheriff in North Carolina.[11]

Later life and legacy

In 1983 the U.S. Route 74 bridge over the Pee Dee River was renamed in Goodman's honor.[1] Goodman underwent open-heart surgery late in his tenure as sheriff.[12] In 1989 the Richmond County Chamber of Commerce awarded him its "Citizen of the Year" honor.[13] In 1994 the North Carolina Senate passed a resolution honoring Goodman for his long tenure as Sheriff of Richmond County.[14] Goodman's wife died in 2001. Goodman died on April 5, 2007 at his home in Rockingham[1] and was buried two days later. Journalist Rob Christensen wrote that Goodman was "the last of the 'high sheriffs'" of North Carolina.[4] His son, Ken, later served in the North Carolina House of Representatives.[9] Ken also managed the R. W. Goodman Company store until it closed in 2013.[3]

References
  1. "R.W. Goodman". Carter Funeral Home. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  2. Simon 2017, Chapter 1: Hamlet.
  3. Curry, Dawn (August 6, 2013). "Downtown Rockingham icon to close doors". Richmond County Daily Journal.
  4. Christensen, Rob (April 8, 2007). "Sheriff was last of breed". The News & Observer.
  5. Spradlin, Kevin (April 8, 2015). "'233 Years of Public Service'". The Pee Dee Post. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  6. Sherman 2012, Chapter 4: Power Generation: Active Resistance To LLRW Site Proposals.
  7. Cox 2003, p. 10.
  8. Christensen 2010, pp. 188–189.
  9. Brown, Philip D. (June 5, 2011). "For local politicians, it's all in the family". Richmond County Daily Journal,.CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
  10. Senate Resolution 1721, North Carolina Senate, June 29, 1994, retrieved June 20, 2020
  11. Cox 2003, p. 9.
  12. Carroll, Christine S. (May 15, 2018). "'Preacher Frank' honored at 90". Richmond County Daily Journal. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  13. Spradlin, Kevin (January 30, 2015). "'Gene, this is your night'". The Pee Dee Post. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  14. "What 11 Percent of Guilford County Voters Decided". The Rhino Times. May 10, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2020.

Works cited
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