Ramarama, New Zealand
Ramarama, previously known as Sheppards Bush, is a small community at the far south of the Auckland Region in New Zealand's North Island, located just to the north of the Bombay Hills (a point commonly regarded as the most southern part of the Auckland region). Ramarama has an off-ramp at exit 466 on the motorway south of Auckland. The suburb is effectively sliced in two by the motorway, this section of which was constructed in 1978.
Ramarama | |
|---|---|
| |
| Country |  New Zealand |
| Region | Auckland Region |
| Territorial authority | Auckland Council |
| Ward | Franklin Ward |
| Board | Franklin Local Board |
| Population (2018) | |
| • Total | 1,977 |
The main settlement of Ramarama contains a convenience store, a caravan park and several small businesses. Most of the land in the area is made up of market gardens, farms and lifestyle blocks as would be expected from the entirely rural region in which it is located. There are several floral/garden/nursery businesses with large glasshouses and a number of poultry/egg producing farms in the surrounding area. [1]
Ramarama is named after ramarama, a small tree with leaves that can cure bruises if crushed.[2]
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 1,917 | — |
| 2013 | 1,929 | +0.09% |
| 2018 | 1,977 | +0.49% |
| Source: [3] | ||
The statistical area of Ramarama, which at 44 square kilometres is much larger than the community, had a population of 1,977 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 48 people (2.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 60 people (3.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 663 households. There were 1,011 males and 966 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.05 males per female. The median age was 45.2 years, with 351 people (17.8%) aged under 15 years, 348 (17.6%) aged 15 to 29, 996 (50.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 285 (14.4%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 86.0% European/Pākehā, 11.8% Māori, 5.0% Pacific peoples, 6.8% Asian, and 1.7% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).
The proportion of people born overseas was 18.4%, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people objected to giving their religion, 53.7% had no religion, 36.6% were Christian, 1.2% were Hindu, 1.1% were Muslim, 0.3% were Buddhist and 2.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 378 (23.2%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 276 (17.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $42,500. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 906 (55.7%) people were employed full-time, 267 (16.4%) were part-time, and 36 (2.2%) were unemployed.[3]
History
Ramarama was originally only bushland and also there was a pā site inhabited by the Ngāti Pou tribe of the Māori. It also hid pathways between Tamaki, Hauraki and the Waikato.
In the 1850s, the British built the Great South Road through the land. At the time of the Waikato War, the area was known as Sheppards Bush.[2]
Reverend McDonald, a famed priest at the time, decided to build a church, where the Pratts Road Cemetery stands now. The church was called Saint Brigids and also functioned as a school. The church itself was moved to Selwyn Oaks, but the school was called Maketu School and henceforth Ramarama School.
The Te Maketu Waterfall is hidden behind the Pratts Road Cemetery. Reverend McDonald wrote a book on it called “The Well Known Secret of the Waterfall”.
- Country Women's Institute
The Ramarama branch of the Country Women's Institute, like many women's CWI groups across New Zealand supported the women and their families in the area. First formed in Ramarama on May 10th 1933, it took a very active part in raising money for the building of the Ramarama Hall. They held a Queen Carnival and took an active part in all other fund raising for the project.
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Education
Ramarama School is a coeducational full primary school (years 1–8) with a roll of 195 as of March 2020.[4][5] The school was founded in 1867.[6]
Places of interest
Te Maketu Falls - This is a tranquil waterfall about five minutes' walk from Pratts Rd Cemetery. With a large swimming hole at the base of the waterfall, it is an awe-inspiring place to walk to, have a swim or photograph.
Pratts Road Cemetery - A place to remember the dead, especially soldiers who fought in the war
St Brigid’s Church site - This is the site of the Catholic Church that was closed down in 1969, 45 years after it was opened in 1924. As most of the English and Irish immigrants were Catholic it was decided that a church be opened for bible and Sunday school sessions.
In the suburb of Ramarama, the Drury Stevensons Quarry is located about five to ten minutes from Pratts Road Cemetery. This is a multimillion-dollar business, which produces 84,000 tons of rock and aggregates.
Notable people
Jane Mander, novelist, was born in Ramarama on 9 April 1877.
References
- "Ramarama Travel Guide". Jasons Travel Media.
- Reed, A. W. (2010). Peter Dowling (ed.). Place Names of New Zealand. Rosedale, North Shore: Raupo. p. 338. ISBN 9780143204107.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Ramarama (165100). 2018 Census place summary: Ramarama
- "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- Education Counts: Ramarama School
- "Ramarama School getting set to celebrates 150-year milestone". Franklin County News. 4 September 2017.