Resupinatus

Resupinatus is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. Species are saprobic, and often found growing on the underside of decaying wood or sides of decaying woody substrates. The generic name is derived from the Latin resupinus (bent backward, inverted).

Resupinatus
Resupinatus applicatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order:
Agaricales
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Genus:
Resupinatus

Type species
Resupinatus applicatus
(Batsch) Gray
Synonyms[1]
  • Pleurotopsis

Description

Species in this genus have small fruiting bodies, typically less than 1.5 cm in diameter. Basidiocarps are pleurotoid or cyphelloid in shape,[2] meaning they have a reduced stem, and a flattened cap that is kidney-shaped or circular when viewed from above. Gills are well-developed and radiate outwards from an off-center point of origin or lacking.[3]

Species list
  • Resupinatus alboniger – Singer 1978
  • Resupinatus algidus – M. Lange 1955
  • Resupinatus applicatus – Gray 1821
The "smoked oysterling"
  • Resupinatus atropellitus – Murrill 1915
  • Resupinatus chilensis – Singer 1948
  • Resupinatus cinerascens – Grgur. 1997
  • Resupinatus conspersus – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus dealbatus – Singer 1973
  • Resupinatus graminum – Singer 1973
  • Resupinatus huia – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus hyalinus – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus incanus – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus kavinii – Pilát 1931
  • Resupinatus leightonii – P.D. Orton 1960
Contains bioactive compounds with cytotoxic activity.[4]
  • Resupinatus merulioides – Redhead & Nagas. 1987
  • Resupinatus multilamellatus – Corner 1996
  • Resupinatus omphalioides – Singer 1965
  • Resupinatus physaroides – Malençon 1975
  • Resupinatus poriaeformis – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus porosus – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus rubrhacodium – Singer 1952
  • Resupinatus stictoideus – Nakasone 2008
  • Resupinatus striatulus – Murrill 1915
  • Resupinatus subapplicatus – Grgur. 1997
  • Resupinatus subrhacodium – Singer 1952
  • Resupinatus subvinaceus – Corner 1996
  • Resupinatus taxi – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus trichotis – Singer 1961
This species is characterized by thick, rigid hairs at the center of the pileus.[3]
  • Resupinatus urceolatus – Thorn, Moncalvo & Redhead 2006
  • Resupinatus vinosolividus – J. A. Cooper 2012
  • Resupinatus violaceogriseus - G. Stevenson 1964

See also

References
  1. Resupinatus in MycoBank.
  2. Thorn RG, Moncalvo J-M, Redhead SA, Lodge JD, Martin MP. (2005). A new poroid species of Resupinatus from Puerto Rico, with a reassessment of the cyphelloid genus Stigmatolemma. Mycologia 97(5): 1140-1151. PDF
  3. Bas, C; Noordeloos, M. E (1995-06-01). Flora Agaricina Neerlandica ... - Google Book Search. ISBN 9789054106166. Retrieved 2009-01-01.
  4. Eilbert F, Engler-Lohr M, Anke H, Sterner O (September 2000). "Bioactive sesquiterpenes from the basidiomycete Resupinatus leightonii". J. Nat. Prod. 63 (9): 1286–7. doi:10.1021/np0002031. PMID 11000039.
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