Richard Harrison (Royalist)
Sir Richard Harrison (31 August 1583 – 5 May 1655) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons variously between 1621 and 1640. He supported the Royalist side in the English Civil War.
Harrison was the son of Richard Harrison of Hurst in Berkshire and his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Anton of Stratfield Saye in Hampshire, the Clerk of the Court of Wards and Liveries. His father died in 1587 and his mother remarried to Robert Marsh of Edmonton in Middlesex and Finchampstead in Berkshire.[1] Harrison matriculated at St Mary Hall, Oxford on 1 July 1603 aged 19.[2] He inherited the estates of Hurst and East Court at Finchampstead from a grand uncle Richard Warde (the son of Richard Warde Senior MP).[3] He was knighted on 31 August 1621.[4]
In 1621 Harrison was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Wootton Bassett. He was elected MP for Berkshire in 1624 and again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.[5] Harrison lived at his manor-house at Hurst, and was a friend of Archbishop Laud, who referred to him in his diary in 1625 and 1626 when Laud visited Sir Francis Windebank at Haines Hill in Hurst.[3] He is said to have been created a baronet but the patent was lost. He was High Sheriff of Berkshire in 1636.[2]
In April 1640, Harrison was elected MP for Windsor in the Short Parliament.[5] In the civil war, his son Richard fought on the Royalist side and the family suffered in the royal cause.[3]
Harrison married Frances, the daughter of George Garrard, of Dorney in Buckinghamshire, and his wife, Margaret Dacres.[6] They had two sons and three daughters.
Harrison died at the age of 72 and was buried in Hurst parish church.[7]
References
- Some notice of Various Families of the Name of Marsh
- 'Alumni Oxonienses, 1500-1714: Harmar-Hawtayne', Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714: Abannan-Kyte (1891), pp. 652-678. Date accessed: 24 February 2011
- Parishes: Hurst, A History of the County of Berkshire: Volume 3 (1923), pp. 247-260. Date accessed: 27 February 2011
- Knights of England
- Willis, Browne (1750). Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ... London. pp. 229–239.
- John Burke A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland
- A A Cameron A few words about Hurst
| Parliament of England | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir William Willoughby Edward Hungerford |
Member of Parliament for Wootton Bassett 1621–1622 With: John Wrenham |
Succeeded by Sir Roland Egerton, 1st Baronet John Bankes |
| Preceded by Sir Richard Lovelace Sir Robert Knollys |
Member of Parliament for Berkshire 1624 With: Edmund Dunch |
Succeeded by Sir Francis Knollys Edmund Dunch |
| Preceded by John Fettiplace Edmund Dunch |
Member of Parliament for Berkshire 1628–1629 With: John Fettiplace |
Succeeded by Parliament suspended until 1640 |
| Preceded by Parliament suspended since 1629 |
Member of Parliament for Windsor 1640 With: Sir Arthur Ingram |
Succeeded by Cornelius Holland William Taylor |