Rinchen Lhamo

Rinchen Lhamo (1901 – 13 November 1929), also written as Rin-chen Lha-mo, was a Tibetan writer. Her book, We Tibetans, was published in English in 1926.

Rinchen Lhamo in her 1926 book

Early life

Rinchen Lhamo was born into a respected family in Kham, Tibet.[1]

In England

In 1919, Rinchen Lhamo married a British diplomat at Dartsedo, Louis Magrath King (1886-1949); theirs is often described as "probably the first Tibetan-British marriage".[2][3] King was born in China, the son of writer Margaret Williamson King and the grandson of Scottish missionary Alexander Williamson. King had to retire from the consular service to make their marriage official, and they traveled to England in 1925 on a Japanese ship, to avoid being separated.[1]

Rinchen Lhamo, from a 1934 newspaper.

In 1926, possibly in response to the John Noel film The Epic of Everest (1924),[4] Lhamo published We Tibetans: An Intimate Picture by a Woman of Tibet, of an Interesting and Distinctive People, a guide to Tibetan culture, religion, and folklore, in English, with an introduction by her British husband.[5][6] "We are neither primitive nor bizarre," she explained of Tibet to English-speaking newspaper readers. "We are like yourselves, a people with a highly developed culture, spiritual, social, and material. Our minds are no less active, our wits are no less keen, than yours."[7] She particularly objected to how Tibetan women and gender roles were portrayed in Western accounts.[8] Her opinions about Western beauty, culture, and wealth were reported in many newspapers.[9]

She and her husband gave Tibetan objects to the British Museum in the 1920s.[10]

Personal life

Rinchen Lhamo and Louis Magrath Tindal King had four children together, including Paul Henry Tindal King (1923-2016), Yudre Louise King (the oldest, died as a child), and Martha Rolfe nee King(1922-2003) and Alec King. Rinchen Lhamo moved to England in 1925 with her husband, their children, and her brother. The family lived in Kensington and Hildenborough, and Rinchen Lhamo died at the latter town in 1929, aged 28 years, from tuberculosis.[1]

References

  1. Tim Chamberlain, "Edge of Empires" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine The British Museum Magazine (Spring/Summer 2010): 50-52.
  2. "A Tibetan gathering at the Horniman" Horniman Museum and Gardens Blog (July 7, 2014).
  3. Petra Maurer, "Journeys in the Himalayas" Journal of Tibetan and Himalayan Studies 1(1)(June 2016): 115-116.
  4. Katie Ives, "Sharp End" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine Alpinist (August 4, 2015).
  5. Robert Barnett, "'Violated Specialness': Western Political Representations of Tibet" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine in Thierry Dodin and Heinz Raether, eds., Imagining Tibet: Perceptions, Projections, and Fantasies (Boston: Wisdom Publications 2001): 269-316.
  6. Seul-ki Park, "We Tibetans" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine Tibetan Biographies
  7. Rin-chen Lha-mo, "Your Civilization and Ours" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine Sydney Mail (December 26, 1934): 43. via Trove
  8. Annelie Rozeboom, Waiting for the Dalai Lama Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine (Jaico Publishing House 2011). ISBN 9788184952773
  9. "American Flappers 'Simian' According to Tibetan View" Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine Lincoln Star (March 25, 1926): 7. via Newspapers.com
  10. Louis King (Biographical Details) Archived 2020-12-05 at the Wayback Machine, The British Museum.
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