Russian destroyer Otlichnyy

Otlichnyy was a Sovremenny-class destroyer of the Russian Navy.[1]

Otlichnyy underway on 24 March 1986
History
Russia
Name:
  • Otlichnyy
  • (Отличный)
Namesake: Otlichnyy
Builder: Severnaya Verf, Saint Petersburg
Laid down: 22 April 1978
Launched: 21 March 1981
Commissioned: 30 September 1983
Decommissioned: 22 November 1998
Stricken: 30 December 1998
Homeport: Kaliningrad
Identification: Pennant number: 151, 403, 434, 474, 671
Fate: Scrapped
General characteristics
Class and type: Sovremenny-class destroyer
Displacement: 6,600 tons standard, 8,480 tons full load
Length: 156 m (511 ft 10 in)
Beam: 17.3 m (56 ft 9 in)
Draught: 6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
Propulsion: 2 shaft steam turbines, 4 boilers, 75,000 kW (100,000 hp), 2 fixed propellers, 2 turbo generators,and 2 diesel generators
Speed: 32.7 knots (60.6 km/h; 37.6 mph)
Range:
  • 3,920 nmi (7,260 km; 4,510 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
  • 1,345 nmi (2,491 km; 1,548 mi) at 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Complement: 350
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • Radar: Air target acquisition radar, 3 × navigation radars, 130 mm gun fire-control radars, 30 mm air-defence gun fire control radar
  • Sonar: Active and passive under-keel sonar
  • ES: Tactical situation plotting board, anti-ship missile fire control system, air defence, missile fire-control system, and torpedo fire control system
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
2 PK-2 decoy dispensers (200 rockets)
Armament:
  • Guns:
  • 4 (2 × 2) AK-130 130 mm naval guns
  • 4 × 30 mm AK-630 CIWS
  • Missiles
  • 8 (2 × 4) (SS-N-22 'Sunburn') anti-ship missiles
  • 48 (2 × 24) SA-N-7 'Gadfly' surface-to-air missiles
  • Anti-submarine:
  • 2 × 2 533 mm torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 6 RBU-1000 300 mm anti-submarine rocket launchers
Aircraft carried:Ka-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilities: Helipad

Development and design

Project began in the late 1960s when it was becoming obvious in the Soviet Navy that naval guns still had an important role particularly in support of amphibious landings, but existing gun cruisers and destroyers were showing their age. A new design was started, employing a new 130 mm automatic gun turret.

The ships are  156 metres (511 ft 10 in) in length, with a beam of 17.3 metres (56 ft 9 in) and a draught of 6.5 metres (21 ft 4 in).

Construction and career

Otlichnyy was laid down on 22 April 1978 and launched on 21 March 1981 by Severnaya Verf in Saint Petersburg.[2] She was commissioned on 30 September 1983.

On October 1, 1991, she was transferred to the 43rd division of missile ships (43 drk) of the 7th operational squadron (7 opsk), was preparing to go to Sevastopol for repairs, but was transferred to the reserve of the 1st category.

In August 1993, she was preparing for repairs in Leningrad, from January 4, 1994 he was preparing for repairs in Murmansk, but did not go anywhere and was put into the 2nd category reserve.

On November 20, 1994, she returned to the 56 Bram lineup.

Excluded from the lists of the fleet on November 22, 1998, the flag was lowered on the ship. Disbanded on December 30, 1998.[3]

References

  1. "Destroyers - Project 956". russianships.info. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  2. "Sovremenny". web.archive.org. 2005-11-04. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  3. Pavlov, A. S. (2000). 1st rank destroyers. Yakutsk: Sakhapoligrafizdat.
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