S. Balakrishnan (Mudukulathur MLA)

S. Balakrishnan, also known as So. Balakrishnan or So.Ba,[1] was a veteran Indian politician, President of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee (TNCC) and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu for 18 years. He was the Leader of the Opposition in the 11th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly (1996–2001).[2]

Balakrishnan was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly]] as an Indian National Congress (INC) candidate from Mudukulathur constituency in the 1977 and 1991 elections[3][4] and as a Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) (TMC) candidate from the same constituency in 1996.[5] He was also elected from Kadaladi as a TMC candidate in the 2001 election.[6]

Balakrishnan unsuccessfully contested elections in the same Ramanathapuram district on other occasions. In the General Elections of 1971, he was runner-up in the Ramanathapuram Lok Sabha constituency with 139,276 votes (38.87% of the total).[7] In the state elections of 1980, he contested from Mudukalathur and polled 37,175 votes (44.77%) but lost the election by 5536 votes.[8] In the 1989 state elections, he contested from Kadaladi, a coastal constituency that neighboured Mudukalathur, and gained 32,273 votes, which was 409 (0.38%) less than the winner. The total number of votes that were rejected or declared invalid in that constituency during the election was 1878 (1.71%).[9]

Last days

On 4 September 2004, Balakrishnan suffered serious spinal injuries in a road accident at Paramakudi while returning from Rameswaram after a discussion on Sethusamudram Ship Channel Project with the then Union Shipping Minister.[10] The accident resulted in prolonged illness after a brief improvement. He died on 24 June 2006.[1]

The then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Karunanidhi, in his condolence message recalled the effective speeches made by Balakrishnan in the Assembly and said that Balakrishnan was a role model for young legislators.[11]

References
  1. "Cong leader S Balakrishnan passes away". One India. 24 June 2006. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. 1977 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India
  4. 1991 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India
  5. 1996 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India
  6. 2001 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India
  7. "TitlePage-VolII_LS99.PDF" (PDF). Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  8. http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/statisticalreports/SE_1980/StatisticalReportTamil%20Nadu%201980.pdf
  9. http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/statisticalreports/SE_1989/StatisticalReportTamilNadu89.pdf
  10. "Tamil Nadu News : Balakrishnan injured in accident". The Hindu. 5 September 2004. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  11. "Archive News". The Hindu. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
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