Sankt-Ansgar-Schule

The Sankt-Ansgar-Schule (common abbreviation: SAS)[2] is a private secondary school in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded in 1946 as the only boys' school by the Society of Jesus, an order of the Catholic Church, in the State of Hamburg. The school was named after Saint Ansgar who christianized Northern Germany in the 9th century. The motto of the SAS is: "bonitatem et disciplinam et scientiam doce me, domine" which is engraved above the official main entrance. In 1978, it became a co-educational school. The Jesuists gave up running the school in 1993 themselves but the Sankt-Ansgar-Schule remained being a member of the association of Jesuit schools until today and keeps following all rules from the order for their educational institutions.[3] Currently, the archbishoppric of Hamburg formerly runs the school.[1]

Sankt-Ansgar-Schule
Address
Bürgerweide 33
20535 Hamburg
Germany
Coordinates53°33′27.61″N 10°1′54.44″E
Information
TypeIndependent school
Religious affiliation(s)Jesuit, Catholic
Patron saint(s)Saint Ansgar
Established1946
PrincipalHans-Martin Flesch
Faculty73 (2019)
Grades5–13 (Abitur)
GenderCoeducational
Number of students914 (2020)[1]
Websitewww.sankt-ansgar-schule.de

History

Already in 1917, there were first plans to found a Jesuit school in Hamburg. For many reasons like World War I, the following hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic, and the period of Nazi Germany, they could not be implemented.[4] Right after World War II, the catholic church started to negotiate with the British occupation authorities as well as the Senate as the city civil government again. The plans for a new secondary school were approved and the SAS was founded on 4 May 1946.[5] Today, the Sankt-Ansgar-Schule is been regarded as an example for a typical German Gymnasium by the National Library of Germany.[2]

Education
The Ratio Studiorum, dated 1598, formally issued in 1599

The Leitmotif at the SAS is based on the educational concepts according to Ignatius of Loyola (1491-1556), founder of the Society of Jesus. His Ratio Studiorum of 1598 sets the theoretical basis of Ignatian pedagogy until our modern times.[6] The publication emphasis three pillars: altruism, justice, and self-reflection of one's own deeds.[7]

The SAS follows all rules and regulations made by the state for all public schools in Hamburg. Therefore, despite the fact that for example Catholic religion is an obligatory subject, evolution is taught in biology and not creationism.

Location and Buildings

The school lies in the Hamburg district of Borgfelde, near the city center and the Alster lake. The premises of the SAS at the Bürgerweide street used to be home for an elementary school which was destroyed during the Operation Gomorrah, a massive bombing in 1943 by the RAF Bomber Command.[8]

The building which is today known as the Altbau (literally: the old building) was erected in 1952/1953, based on plans of the architect Gerhard Kamps. Since 1968, it is listed in the official register (Denkmalliste) of the cultural heritage management of the state of Hamburg.[9] In 1970/1971, an extentsion building alongside the adjacent Alfredstraße was built and opened. In 2010, it was expanded with six new classrooms and an elevator.[5]

Notable alumni

See also

References
  1. Homepage of the SAS on the website of the Archbishoppric of Hamburg; retrieved on 11 August 2020.
  2. GND for the Sankt-Ansgar-Schule; retrieved on 10 August 2020.
  3. Website of the SAS, section "Leitbild"; retrieved on 11 August 2020.
  4. Günter Dörnte: Katholische Schulen in Hamburg 1832 bis 1939 – Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des hamburgischen Unterrichtswesens. Dissertation, University of Hamburg, 1984, pp. 24–27.
  5. Sankt-Ansgar-Schule (Ed.): Sankt-Ansgar-Schule Hamburg. 1946–1971. Sator-Verlag, Hamburg, 1971. Chapter "The Beginning", pp. 3—5.
  6. John Atteberry, John Russell: Ratio Studiorum: Jesuit Education, 1540–1773. Preface by Robert O'Neill. Boston College, Newton, Massachusetts, 1999, pp. 4-12.
  7. William J. McGucken: The Jesuits and Education. The Society's Teaching Principles, Especially in Secondary Education in the United States. Wipf and Stock, 2008, pp. 150-156. ISBN 9781606081839.
  8. Sankt-Ansgar-Schule, Richard Lutz (Ed.): Borgfelde – Damals und heute. 1880–2012. Bildband zum Schülerprojekt zum 70. Jahrestag der Zerstörung des Stadtteils und der Einweihung des Schulgebäudes vor 60 Jahren. Hamburg, 2013.
  9. Denkmalliste (Official cultural heritage record) of the State of Hamburg (ID 14820, p. 971); retrieved on 10 August 2020.

Publications by the school
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule (Ed.): Bericht Sankt-Ansgar-Schule. Hamburg, 1955.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule, Pater Hans Hartmann SJ: Sankt-Ansgar-Schule Hamburg. 1960–1964. Hamburg, 1964.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule (Ed.): Sankt-Ansgar-Schule Hamburg. 1946–1971. Hamburg, 1971.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule, Christoph Disselhoff (Ed.): 40 Jahre Sankt-Ansgar-Schule. 1946–1986. Hamburg, 1986.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule, Andreas Oettel, Helge Sturm (Ed.): 50 Jahre Sankt-Ansgar-Schule. 1946–1996. Publication with a CD-ROM (19 pieces of the SAS Band). Hamburg, 1996.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule (Ed.): So beten wir! Gebete von Jugendlichen der 10. Klassen der Sankt-Ansgar-Schule in Hamburg. Hamburg, 1999.
  • Sankt-Ansgar-Schule, Richard Lutz (Ed.): Borgfelde – Damals und heute. 1880–2012. Bildband zum Schülerprojekt zum 70. Jahrestag der Zerstörung des Stadtteils und der Einweihung des Schulgebäudes vor 60 Jahren. Hamburg, 2013.
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