Shelton Hospital
Shelton Hospital was a mental health facility in Shelton, Shropshire, England. The main building survives and it is a Grade II listed building.[1]
Shelton Hospital | |
---|---|
Entrance to Shelton Hospital | |
Shown in Shropshire | |
Geography | |
Location | Shelton, Shropshire, England |
Coordinates | 52.7120°N 2.8015°W |
Organisation | |
Care system | NHS |
Type | Specialist |
Services | |
Speciality | Mental health |
History | |
Opened | 1845 |
Closed | 2012 |
Links | |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
History
The hospital, which was designed by George Gilbert Scott and William Bonython Moffatt using a corridor layout, opened as the Shropshire and Wenlock Borough Lunatic Asylum in March 1845.[2] A major extension, involving five extra wards, was completed in 1884.[2] It became Salop Mental Hospital in 1921 and saw service as the Copthorne and Shelton Emergency Hospital during the Second World War.[3]
Shortly after reaching its peak population of 1,027 patients in 1947,[4] the facility joined the National Health Service as Shelton Hospital in 1948.[2] On 26 February 1968, tragedy struck the hospital when a fire ripped through a female ward, killing 21 patients.[5]
After the introduction of Care in the Community in the early 1980s, the hospital went into a period of decline and closed in September 2012.[2][6] The main buildings were subsequently converted into apartments as Leighton Park.[7] Meanwhile, a modern mental health facility known as the Redwoods Centre has been established a little south of the old hospital.[8]
References
- Historic England. "Shelton Hospital (1270532)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Shelton Hospital". County Asylums. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Shelton Hospital". National Archives. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Shelton Hospital". The Time Chamber. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "1968: Hospital blaze kills 21 patients". BBC. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Shelton Hospital memories sought as former asylum shuts". BBC. 22 May 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Leighton Park". Shropshire Homes. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- "Redwoods mental health centre opens in Shrewsbury". BBC. 13 September 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2019.