Simon Kofe

Simon Kofe is a Tuvaluan politician. He was appointed as the Minister for Justice, Communication & Foreign Affairs,[1] in the cabinet of Kausea Natano following the 2019 Tuvaluan general election. He is the son of a Tuvaluan teacher at the University of the South Pacific (USP) in Suva, Fiji, he is educated in a primary school of the Marist Brothers in Suva. He attended secondary school in various schools while his parents worked in countries of Oceania.

The Honourable

Simon Kofe

MP
Minister for Justice, Communication & Foreign Affairs
Assumed office
September 2019
Prime MinisterKausea Natano
Preceded byTaukelina Finikaso (Foreign Affairs)
Monise Laafai (Communications)
Member of Parliament
Assumed office
20 November 2018
Serving with Kausea Natano
Preceded bySir Kamuta Latasi
ConstituencyFunafuti
Personal details
Political partyIndependent
Alma materUniversity of the South Pacific (USP)

He earned a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of the South Pacific in 2004, followed by a Master's degree in International Maritime Law from the University of Malta in 2014. The former senior magistrate of Tuvalu, Mr Afele Kitiona retired in mid-June 2014, Kofe was appointed as senior magistrate on 24 September 2014.[2]

In May 2016, as the senior magistrate, he determined that former Prime Minister Apisai Ielemia was guilty of corruption and sentenced him to 12-months imprisonment.[3] In June 2016, Justice Norman Franzi of the High Court of Tuvalu quashed Ielemia’s conviction and acquitted him of the abuse of office charges. The appeal to the High Court held that the conviction was “manifestly unsafe,” with the court quashing the 12-month jail term.[4][5] On 13 March 2017, the Court of Appeal upheld an appeal by the Crown on the sole ground that the personal interactions outside Court between Justice Franzi and counsel for Ielemia meant that the judgment of acquittal had to be set aside. The effect of the judgment was that Ielemia's conviction and sentence by the Senior Magistrate was re-instated but remained subject to a rehearing of the appeal by the High Court. On 26 May 2017, following the rehearing of Ielemia's appeal against conviction and the Crown's appeal against sentence, Justice Finnane dismissed Ielemia's appeal and upheld the Crown appeal against sentence and, on 29 May 2017, imposed a new sentence of one year and 11 months. On 18 September 2017, the Court of Appeal dismissed Ielemia's appeal on conviction and allowed the appeal on sentence thereby reinstating the Senior Magistrate's sentence of 12 months imprisonment.

Parliamentary career

Sir Kamuta Latasi resigned as MP on 17 October 2018. A by-election was held on 20 November 2018, with Kofe winning his seat with a 30.5% of the total votes in his favour.[6] In an interview he stated that he would like to contribute to the constitutional reform project, with which project he had participated in his role as senior magistrate.[7]

He served in the parliamentary Opposition in the government of Prime Minister Enele Sopoaga during the last months of the 2015-2019 legislature. At the time of his election to parliament, he was the youngest of the members of parliament at age 35. He was re-elected in the 2019 Tuvaluan general election.[8][9]

On 19 September 2019, Kausea Natano was voted into the office of Prime Minister of Tuvalu by a parliamentary majority consisting of 10 MPs.[8][10][11] Kofe was appointed as the Minister for Justice, Communication & Foreign Affairs.[1]

References
  1. "New Foreign Minister Simon Kofe says Tuvalu committed to Taiwan". Australian broadcasting Corporation. 25 September 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  2. "COUNTRY Report of the Office of the Attorney General Tuvalu" (PDF). Office of the Attorney General Tuvalu. October 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  3. "Former Tuvalu PM to serve jail term on weekends". Radio NZ. 29 June 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  4. "Drama full day in Funafuti". Island Business. 13 October 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  5. "Legitimacy of Tuvalu by-election questioned". Radio New Zealand. 21 August 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  6. "Mr. Simon Kofe wins Funafuti bye-election". Fenui News. 21 November 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  7. Mohammed Mozeem - Project Manager (July 2018). "Tuvalu Constitutional Review Project Report" (PDF). Office of the Attorney General Tuvalu. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  8. "Tuvalu has elected a new Prime Minister - Hon. Kausea Natano". 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
  9. Tahana, Jamie (10 September 2019). "Tuvalu elections: large turnover for new parliament". Radio New Zealand. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  10. Evan Wasuka & Alan Weedon (19 September 2019). "Pacific climate change champion Enele Sopoaga is no longer Tuvalu's PM — so who's next in?". Australian broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
  11. Colin Packham & Jonathan Barrett (19 September 2019). "Tuvalu changes PM, adds to concerns over backing for Taiwan in Pacific". Reuters. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
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