Soddyite
Soddyite is a mineral of uranium with chemical formula: (UO2)2SiO4·2H2O. It has yellow crystals and usually mixed with curite in oxidized uranium ores. It is named after Frederick Soddy (1877–1956), British radiochemist and physicist.[1][2][3]
Soddyite | |
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A piece of rock from Swambo in the Democratic Republic of Congo containing yellow crystals of soddyite | |
General | |
Category | Nesosilicates |
Formula (repeating unit) | (UO2)2SiO4·2H2O |
Strunz classification | 9.AK.05 |
Crystal system | Orthorhombic |
Crystal class | Dipyramidal (mmm) H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m) |
Space group | Fddd |
Identification | |
Color | Canary yellow to amber yellow |
Mohs scale hardness | 3 - 4 |
Luster | Vitreous, greasy, dull |
Diaphaneity | Transparent, Translucent, Opaque |
Optical properties | Biaxial (-) |
Refractive index | nα = 1.650 - 1.654, nβ = 1.685, nγ = 1.699 - 1.715 |
Birefringence | δ = 0.049 - 0.061 |
Dispersion | Relatively weak |
Other characteristics | Radioactive |
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