Tennessee State Route 1

State Route 1 (SR 1), known as the Memphis to Bristol Highway, is a 538.8-mile-long (867.1 km) mostly-unsigned state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It stretches all the way from the Arkansas state line at Memphis in the southwest corner of the state to Bristol in the northeast part. Most of the route travels concurrently with U.S. Route 70 (US 70) and US 11W. It is the longest highway of any kind in the state of Tennessee. The route is signed as both in the state of Tennessee, a Primary and Secondary Highway (at different times throughout its designation)

State Route 1
Memphis to Bristol Highway
Route information
Maintained by TDOT
Length538.8 mi (867.1 km)
Existed1915 [1]–present
Major junctions
West end I-55 / US 61 / US 64 / US 70 / US 79 at the Arkansas state line at Memphis
 
East end US 11E / US 19 / SR 34 in Bristol
Location
CountiesShelby, Fayette, Tipton, Haywood, Madison, Carroll, Benton, Humphreys, Dickson, Cheatham, Davidson, Rutherford, Cannon, Warren, Van Buren, White, Cumberland, Roane, Loudon, Knox, Grainger, Hawkins, Sullivan
Highway system
I-840 SR 2
Map showing the west end of SR 1 in Memphis

In 2015, the Tennessee Department of Transportation erected signs along SR 1 showing motorists they are traveling on the Memphis to Bristol Highway, Tennessee's first state road. TDOT installed the signs at every county line while it celebrated its 100th anniversary.

Route description

Memphis Area

SR 1 begins as a primary route on Interstate 55 (I-55) in the middle of the Memphis & Arkansas Bridge at the Arkansas–Tennessee state line. US 61, US 64, US 70, and US 79 come off the bridge alongside SR 1; US 61 soon turns south with SR 14. The other three U.S. Highways split east onto SR 3, and US 51 joins, only to split with SR 4 where SR 1 turns east alone onto North Parkway. However, US 64/US 70/US 79 soon rejoin SR 1 at SR 57. These 4 routes continue as Summer Avenue until exiting Memphis. The portions where SR 1 runs by itself are signed.

Between Memphis and Nashville

SR 1 is a Primary Route until it runs around Brownsville. After the junction of SR 76, SR 1 becomes a secondary route for a short time until it crosses TN-SR 186.

After leaving Memphis, SR 1 runs along the following routes:

Nashville

SR 1 enters Nashville from the west along US 70S through the community of Bellevue. Between Old Hickory Pike and White Bridge Road east of Belle Meade, the highway is known as Harding Pike. Between here and Downtown Nashville, SR 1 is known as West End Avenue. In downtown, SR 1 is known as Broadway. As SR 1 approaches 8th Avenue South/Rosa Parks, it turns right and southeast, joining US 41 and becoming known as Lafayette Street (briefly) and then Murfreesboro Road.

Between Nashville and Knoxville

Sign marking SR 1 in Cumberland County

Tennessee State Route 1 is a Primary Route until its intersection with US 70N/ TN-SR 24. It continues to be a secondary route until its intersection with US 11W. East of Nashville, SR 1 runs along the following routes:

Knoxville

SR 1 enters Knox County along with US 70 and US 11 (which joins SR 1 a few feet from the county line). From here to near the downtown area, the road is locally known as Kingston Pike and near the University of Tennessee campus it is known as Cumberland Avenue. It turns north onto Henley Street becoming Broadway Street, east onto Magnolia Avenue, north onto Hall of Fame Drive, and back onto Magnolia Avenue. In East Knoxville, SR 1 splits from US 70 and continues northeast with US 11W as Rutledge Pike.

Between Knoxville and Bristol

Between Knoxville and Bristol, SR 1 runs along US 11W.

Bristol

Map showing the east end of SR 1 in Bristol

In Bristol, SR 1 leaves US 11W right at the state line, and heads east on its own (as a primary route) along State Street. It turns south at US 11E/US 19, ending two blocks later at Broad Street (SR 34).

State designations

State Route 1 runs as a primary or secondary highway as follows:

List of signed segments

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[2]kmDestinationsNotes
Mississippi River0.000.00 I-55 north / US 61 north / US 64 west / US 70 west / US 79 north St. LouisContinuation into Arkansas
Memphis & Arkansas Bridge; Arkansas–Tennessee state line; western end of I-55, US 61, US 64, US 70, and US 79 overlaps
ShelbyMemphis0.661.06 I-55 south JacksonEastern end of I-55 overlap
1.352.17 US 61 south / SR 14 (Third Street)Eastern end of US 61 overlap
1.802.90 SR 4 west (E.H. Crump Boulevard)Western end of SR 4 overlap
2.674.30 US 78 / SR 278 (Linden Avenue)
2.964.76 US 51 south / US 64 east / US 70 east / US 79 south / SR 3 (Union Avenue)Eastern end of US 64, US 70, and US 79 overlaps; western end of US 51 overlap
Madison Avenue (including MATA Trolley Line)Interchange
Jefferson AvenueInterchange
3.766.05 I-40 Nashville, Little Rock
4.136.65 US 51 north / SR 4 north / SR 14 north (Danny Thomas Boulevard) / SR 14 south (A.W. Willis Avenue)Eastern end of US 51 and SR 4 overlaps
5.538.90Watkins StreetInterchange
7.3411.81 US 64 west / US 70 west / US 79 south (E. Parkway North) / SR 57 (Trezevant Street)Western end of US 64, US 70, and US 79 overlaps
12.8020.60 I-40 / I-240
Bartlett17.9028.81 US 64 east / SR 15 (Stage Road)Eastern end of US 64 overlap
21.2134.13 SR 177 south (Germantown Parkway)
Arlington28.4345.75 SR 385 to I-40 / I-269 Millington, Collierville
FayetteGallaway33.6654.17 SR 197 south (Main Street)
Braden37.6860.64 SR 59 east to I-40Western end of SR 59 overlap
TiptonMason40.7265.53 SR 59 westEastern end of SR 59 overlap
HaywoodStanton48.8178.55 SR 222 south (Fayette Street)
48.9478.76 SR 179 (Covington Street)
Brownsville59.4495.66 SR 19 west (Brownsville Bypass)Western end of SR 19 overlap
61.6999.28 SR 76 south to I-40 Somerville
62.47100.54 SR 19 east (Jefferson Street)Eastern end of SR 19 overlap
62.98101.36 US 70A north / US 79 north (Dupree Avenue)Eastern end of US 79 overlap
71.31114.76 I-40 Memphis, Nashville
Madison73.51118.30 SR 138 to I-40
81.71131.50 SR 223 to I-40
Jackson86.38139.02
US 45 Byp. north (Keith Short Bypass) to I-40
Western end of US 45 Bypass overlap
87.93141.51
US 45 (S. Highland Avenue) / US 45 Byp. ends
Eastern end of US 45 Bypass overlap
88.85142.99 SR 198 east (Chester Street)
91.72147.61
US 412 Bus. west (North Parkway)
Western end of US 412 Business overlap
94.52152.12
US 412 east / US 412 Bus. ends
Eastern end of US 412 Business overlap; western end of US 412 overlap
94.92152.76 I-40 / US 412 west Memphis, NashvilleWestern end of US 412 overlap
101.92164.02 SR 152
CarrollCedar Grove108.02173.84 SR 104 east to I-40 LexingtonWestern end of SR 104 overlap
108.52174.65 SR 220 north Atwood
111.72179.80 SR 104 west MilanEastern end of SR 104 overlap
112.42180.92 SR 424 east Clarksburg
Huntingdon113.68182.95
US 70 east / SR 22 Byp. (Veterans Drive South) / US 70 Bus. begins
Western end of US 70 overlap; eastern end of US 70 Business overlap
114.29–
114.38
183.93–
184.08
SR 22 (Court Square)Roundabout
116.36187.26
US 70 west (Veterans Drive South) / US 70A west (Veterans Drive North) / US 70 Bus. ends McKenzie, McLemoresville, Lexington, Jackson, Paris
Eastern end of US 70 Business overlap; western end of US 70 overlap
119.43192.20 SR 219 north (Rosser Road)
Hollow Rock123.81199.25 SR 114 south Buena VistaWestern end of SR 114 overlap
123.91199.41 SR 114 north (Seminary Street)Eastern end of SR 114 overlap
BentonCamden131.60211.79
US 70 Bus. east (W. Main Street)
133.20214.36 US 641 Camden, Parsons
135.00217.26 SR 191 (Birdsong Road)
135.90218.71
US 70 Bus. (Forest Avenue South) Camden
Kentucky LakeHickman Lockhart Bridge over Tennessee River
HumphreysNew Johnsonville141.20227.24New Johnsonville Power PlantInterchange
142.36229.11Chemours Johnsonville Plant
Waverly151.87244.41 To SR 13 (SR 13 Spur)
McEwen160.98259.07 SR 231 north (Main Street)
DicksonDickson174.24280.41 SR 46 northWestern end of SR 46 overlap
174.32280.54
US 70 Bus. east (W. College Street)
175.39282.26 SR 48 (North Main Street) Charlotte, Centerville, ClarksvilleInterchange
175.88283.05 SR 46 south (Mathis Drive) to I-40Eastern end of SR 46 overlap
176.27283.68
US 70 Bus. west (E. College Street)
177.89286.29 SR 96 east to I-40
White Bluff184.21296.46 SR 47 south BurnsWestern end of SR 47 overlap
184.77297.36 SR 47 north (Walton Speight Highway) CharlotteEastern end of SR 47 overlap
CheathamPegram195.08313.95 SR 249 south (Kingston Springs Road) to I-40 Kingston SpringsWestern end of SR 249 overlap
195.30314.30 SR 249 north (Sams Creek Road) Ashland CityEastern end of SR 249 overlap
DavidsonBellevue200.83323.20 US 70 east (Charlotte Pike) / US 70S beginsEastern end of US 70 overlap; western end of US 70S overlap
202.63326.10 I-40 Nashville, MemphisI-40 exit 196
204.73329.48 SR 251 north / Old Hickory Boulevard
Belle Meade208.16335.00 SR 100 west Pasquo, Fairview
210.38338.57 SR 155 north (White Bridge Pike) / Woodmount Boulevard
Nashville212.06341.28 I-440 Memphis, KnoxvilleI-440 west exit 1, east exit 1A
214.06344.50 US 431 south (Broadway)Western end of US 431 overlap
214.27344.83 I-40 / I-65 Airport
13th Avenue N / US 70 west (14th Avenue N)
Western end of US 70 overlap
214.76345.62 US 70 east (Broadway) / US 31 north / US 41 north / US 41A north / US 431 north (8th Avenue North)Eastern end of US 70 and US 431 overlaps; western end of US 31, US 41, and US 41A overlaps
215.08346.14 US 31 south (8th Avenue South) / US 31A beginsRoundabout; eastern end of US 31 overlap; western end of US 31A overlap
215.59–
215.79
346.96–
347.28
I-40 Memphis, Knoxville
US 31A south / US 41A south (4th Avenue South) / 2nd Avenue South
Eastern end of US 31A and US 41A overlaps; I-40 exit 210C
218.26351.26 I-24 / I-40 / I-440 Chattanooga, KnoxvilleI-24 exit 52; I-40 exit 213 (westbound only)
220.23354.43 SR 155 (Briley Parkway)SR 155 exit 4
221.98357.24 SR 255 (Donelson Pike) Airport
Antioch225.19362.41 SR 254 west (Bell Road)
227.79366.59 SR 171 (Old Hickory Boulevard, Hobson Pike)
RutherfordSmyrna233.24375.36 SR 266 (Sam Ridley Parkway) to I-24 Smyrna AirportInterchange
236.53380.66 SR 102 to I-24Interchange
Murfreesboro241.15388.09 I-840 Knoxville, ChattanoogaI-840 exit 55
243.48391.84 SR 268 east / Thompson Lane Stones River National Battlefield
245.83395.63 US 231 north (Memorial Boulevard) / SR 96 (Old Fort Parkway) to I-24Western end of US 231 overlap
246.50396.70 US 231 south (South Church Street)Eastern end of US 231 overlap
247.01397.52 US 41 (Southeast Broad Street)Eastern end of US 41 overlap
Cannon260.52419.27 SR 64 west (Bradyville Road) Bradyville
Woodbury261.22420.39 SR 145 north (Auburntown Road) Auburntown
261.96421.58 SR 53 south (S. McCrary Street)Western end of SR 53 overlap
262.64422.68 SR 53 north (Gassaway Road) LibertyEastern end of SR 53 overlap
267.72430.85 SR 281 (Center Hill Road) Bluewing
269.32433.43 SR 146 north (Short Mountain Road) Smithville
WarrenCentertown273.32439.87 SR 287 south (Green Hill Road) CentertownWestern end of SR 287 overlap
273.40439.99 SR 287 north (Green Hill Road)Eastern end of SR 287 overlap
McMinnville280.49451.40 SR 55 west (Manchester Highway) / SR 380 east (W Main Street) ManchesterInterchange; SR 380 is the former routing of US 70S / SR 1
281.77453.46 SR 56 (Smithville Highway)
283.88456.86 SR 380 west (Sparta Street) – DowntownFormer routing of US 70S / SR 1
286.69461.38 SR 30 east (Spencer Road) Spencer
287.49462.67 SR 288 north (Old Rock Island Road)
Campaign293.69472.65 SR 136 north (Rock Island Road) Rock Island, Walling
Van Buren
No major junctions
WhiteDoyle301.93485.91 SR 285 east (E Gooseneck Road) Fall Creek Falls State Park
304.76490.46 SR 111 south (Spencer Highway) SpencerInterchange; western end of SR 111 overlap
Sparta307.86495.45 US 70S east / SR 111 north (Spencer Highway)Interchange; eastern end of US 70S and SR 111 overlaps
308.91497.14 US 70 west (W. Bockman Way) Cookeville, SmithvilleWestern end of US 70 overlap
308.99497.27 SR 289 north (N. Spring Street)
309.73498.46 SR 84 north (N. Main Street)
CumberlandCrossville333.50536.72 SR 462 east (Northside Drive)
335.74540.32 US 70N west (West Avenue) / Elmore Road to I-40 / US 127 Monterey
336.19541.05 SR 392 (Miller Avenue)
337.17542.62 SR 101 south (Lantana Road)Western end of SR 101 overlap
337.25542.75 US 127 (S. Main Street)
339.68546.66 SR 392 north to SR 101 north / I-40Eastern end of SR 101 overlap
Crab Orchard347.38559.05 To I-40 (Market Street)I-40 exit 329
356.34573.47 SR 299 north (Westel Road) to I-40
RoaneRockwood359.21578.09 US 27 south (S. Gateway Avenue) Spring City, ChattanoogaWestern end of US 27 overlap
362.01582.60 US 27 north / SR 61 east (N. Gateway Avenue) HarrimanEastern end of US 27 overlap
365.19587.72 SR 382 north (Patton Lane)
Harriman370.00595.46 SR 29 north (Pine Ridge Road) to I-40
Kingston372.80599.96 SR 58 (Kentucky Street) to I-40 Chattanooga
376.64606.14 SR 326 north (Gallaher Road) to I-40 Oak Ridge
LoudonLenoir City387.24623.20 US 321 to I-40 / I-75 Lenoir City, Oak Ridge
Farragut391.24629.64 US 11 south (Lee Highway) Lenoir CityWestern end of US 11 overlap
Knox395.93637.19 SR 332 east (Concord Road)
397.07639.02 SR 131 north (Lovell Road)
Knoxville397.74640.10 I-140 (Pellissippi Parkway) Maryville, Oak RidgeI-140 exit 1
404.71651.32 SR 332 (Northshore Drive)
408.18656.90 US 11 north / US 70 east (Neyland Drive)Eastern end of US 11 and US 70 overlaps
408.44657.32 US 129 (Alcoa Highway) to I-40 / I-75Interchange
409.82659.54 US 441 south (Henley Street)Western end of US 441 overlap
410.07659.94 I-40 / I-275 north Nashville, Asheville, LexingtonI-40 exit 388; I-275 exit 0A
410.17660.10 SR 62 west (Western Avenue)
410.55660.72 US 441 north (Broadway)Eastern end of US 441 overlap
411.02661.47 US 11 south / US 70 east (Hall of Fame Drive)Western end of US 11 and US 70 overlaps
414.01666.28 US 11 ends
US 11E north / US 70 east (Asheville Highway) / US 11W begins
Eastern end of US 11 and US 70 overlaps; western end of US 11W overlap
414.35666.83 I-40 Knoxville, AshevilleI-40 exit 392
GraingerBlaine428.85690.17 SR 61 west Luttrell, Maynardville
Rutledge442.77712.57 SR 92 south Jefferson City, Dandridge
Bean Station454.09730.79 US 25E north TazewellInterchange; western end of US 25E overlap
456.79735.13 US 25E south MorristownInterchange; eastern end of US 25E overlap
HawkinsMooresburg460.23740.67 SR 31 north Sneedville
470.43757.08 SR 344 south (Melinda Ferry Road) Saint Clair
Rogersville473.53762.07 SR 66 / SR 70 south Sneedville, Bulls GapInterchange; western end of SR 70 overlap
476.31766.55 SR 70 north / SR 347 east Sneedville, Pressmen's HomeInterchange; eastern end of SR 70 overlap
Surgoinsville481.72775.25 SR 346 north (Old Highway 11W)
488.32785.87 SR 346 south (Main Street)Western end of SR 346 overlap
Church Hill492.89793.23 SR 346 north (Main Boulevard) / Goshen Valley RoadEastern end of SR 346 overlap
SullivanKingsport501.35806.84 I-26 east / US 23 Gate City, Johnson CityI-26 exit 1
502.14808.12 SR 36 (Lynn Garden Drive)Interchange
510.99822.36 SR 93 (John B Dennis Highway) Bloomingdale, GreenevilleInterchange
514.99828.80 SR 394 east to I-81 Blountville
Bristol520.70837.99 I-81 Roanoke, KnoxvilleI-81 exit 74
522.95841.61 SR 126 west (Blountville Highway) Blountville
523.59842.64 US 11W north (Lee Highway) / US 421 (Gate City Highway)Eastern end of US 11W overlap
524.80844.58 US 11E north / US 19 north / US 421 north (Commonwealth Avenue)Western end of US 11E, US 19, and US 421 overlaps
524.95844.83 US 11E south / US 19 south (Volunteer Parkway) / US 421 south (Anderson Street)Eastern end of US 11E, US 19, and US 421 overlaps
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. Tennessee Department of Transportation (24 January 2003). "State Highway and Interstate List 2003".
  2. Tennessee Department of Transportation official 2020 Map
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