The Forum (Tacoma)
The Forum was an African-American owned newspaper founded by John Henry and Ella Ryan and published by the Graham-Hickman Co. weekly from 1903 to 1918 covering the Tacoma area of the U.S. state of Washington.[1][2] While the second page of the paper contained black society news,[3] the paper covered mostly local politics and had mainly white readers and advertisers. The Forum published occasional reprinted pieces from other publications with black interests.[4] In 1906, Ella became sole publisher and editor. John was still listed on the masthead as editor, although he pursued a political career.[5]
History
In 1903, The Forum merged with the Tacoma Sun, a weekly newspaper that had been publishing for 12 years.[5]
In 1906, Ella Ryan became sole publisher and editor. John Henry Ryan was still listed on the masthead as editor, although he pursued a political career. [5]
References
- Humanities, National Endowment for the. "The forum". Retrieved 2020-11-18.
- Henritze, Barbara K. (1995). Bibliographic checklist of African American newspapers. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 140. ISBN 9780806314570.
- Hornsby, Alton (2011). Black America: A State-by-State Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 889. ISBN 9780313341120.
- Mumford, Esther, (1985). Black Heritage Survey of Washington State. (PDF) Retrieved 2020-11-17
- Kershner, Kate (2011). Ryan, John Henry and Ella. Essay 9823, Historylink.org