The Liverbirds
The Liverbirds were an English all-female rock band from Liverpool, active between 1963 and 1968. The group consisted of vocalist and guitarist Valerie Gell, guitarist and vocalist Pamela Birch, bassist and vocalist Mary McGlory, and drummer Sylvia Saunders. They were one of the very few female bands on the Merseybeat scene, as well as one of the first all-female rock and roll bands in the world.[1][2] They took their name from the fictional liver bird, which is the symbol of their native Liverpool. They were mostly a cover band, except for three of their songs being written by Pamela Birch.
The Liverbirds | |
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The Liverbirds in April 1965; from left to right: Valerie Gell, Sylvia Saunders, Mary McGlory and Pamela Birch. | |
Background information | |
Origin | Liverpool, England |
Genres | Merseybeat, R&B, rock and roll |
Years active | 1963–1968, 1998 |
Labels | Star-Club Records |
Members | Valerie Gell (deceased) Pamela Birch (deceased) Mary McGlory Sylvia Saunders |
History
Gell, Saunders, and McGlory formed the band in 1963,[3] along with guitarist Sheila McGlory (Mary's sister) and vocalist Irene Green, both of whom quickly left to join other bands and were replaced by Birch.[4] According to Bruce Eder, the group formed in early 1962 as the Debutones. Irene Green left to join Tiffany's Dimensions and Sheila McGlory to the Demoiselles.[5] They achieved more commercial success in Germany than their native Britain.[2] Early in their career, they followed in the footsteps of fellow Liverpudlians the Beatles and made their way to Hamburg, where they performed at the Star-Club after the Beatles' own tenure and were billed as "the female Beatles".[6] John Lennon of the Beatles infamously told the group that "girls" were unable to play guitars.[6] Regardless, the Liverbirds became one of the top attractions at the Star-Club and they released two albums and several singles on the Club's own label. One of those singles, a cover of Bo Diddley's "Diddley Daddy", reached No. 5 on the German charts.[2] The group broke up in 1968, just after finishing a tour of Japan.[3] They briefly reunited in 1998.[7]
Three members of the band settled in Germany permanently.[2] Saunders moved to Spain, settling in Alicante with her husband, John (died 2 April 2017). Sylvia Saunders is now living in Glasgow. McGlory runs a Hamburg-based company called Ja/Nein Musikverlag ("Yes/No Music Publishing") which she founded with her husband, German songwriter Frank Dostal (died April 2017), who was one of the band's former colleagues from the Star-Club and later vice-chairman of the German performance rights organization GEMA.[8] Birch also settled in Hamburg and worked for many years in the city's clubs. She died at the UKE on 27 October 2009, at the age of 65.[7] Gell, who settled in Munich but later returned to Hamburg, died on 11 December 2016, aged 71.[6]
Members
- Valerie Gell, vocalist and guitarist (1963-1968, 1998), died 2016
- Mary McGlory, bassist and vocalist (1963-1968, 1998)
- Sylvia Saunders, drummer (1963-1968, 1998)
- Sheila McGlory, guitarist (1963)
- Irene Green, vocalist (1963)
- Pamela Birch, guitarist and vocalist (1963-1968, 1998) (replaced Sheila McGlory and Irene Green), died 2009
Releases
- Albums
- Star-Club Show 4 (1965)[9]
- A1 - Johnny B. Goode (Chuck Berry)
- A2 - You Can't Judge A Book By Looking At The Cover (Willie Dixon)
- A3 - Love Hurts (Boudleaux Bryant)
- A4 - Talking About You (Chuck Berry)
- A5 - Mona (Ellas McDaniel (Bo Diddley))
- A6 - Money (aka "Money (That's What I Want)"[10]) (Berry Gordy, Janie Bradford)
- B1 - Too Much Monkey Business (Chuck Berry)
- B2 - Road Runner (Ellas McDaniel (Bo Diddley))
- B3 - Diddley Daddy (Ellas McDaniel (Bo Diddley), Harvey Fuqua)
- B4 - Hands Off (Jay McShann, Priscilla Bowman)
- B5 - Before You Accuse Me (Earl McDaniel (Bo Diddley))
- B6 - Leave All Your Old Loves (Pamela Birch)
- B7 - Got My Mojo Working (Preston Foster)
- CD Bonus Track - Shop Around (Berry Gordy, William Robinson)
- CD Bonus Track - It's Got To Be You (Pamela Birch)
- More of the Liverbirds (1966)[11]
- A1 - Peanut Butter (Cliff Goldsmith, Fred Smith, H.B. Barnum, Martin Cooper)
- A2 - It's So Exciting (Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller)
- A3 - He Hardly Ever Calls Me Honey Anymore (Robert Adriani, Doc Pomus)
- A4 - For Your Love (Graham Gouldman)
- A5 - Oh No Not My Baby (Gerry Goffin, Carole King)
- A6 - Around And Around (Chuck Berry)
- B1 - Down Home Girl (Artie Butler, Jerry Leiber)
- B2 - He's Something Else (Rick Shorter)
- B3 - Heatwave (Holland–Dozier–Holland)
- B4 - Why Do You Hang Around Me (Pamela Birch)
- B5 - He's About A Mover (Douglas Sahm)
- B6 - Long Tall Shorty (Don Covay, Herb Abramson)
- CD Bonus Track - Loop De Loop (Joe Dong, Teddy Vann)
- CD Bonus Track - Bo Diddley Is A Lover (Ellas McDaniel (Bo Diddley))
- Singles
- "Shop Around "/"It's Got To Be You" (1964 or 1965)
- "Diddley Daddy "/"Leave All Your Loves In The Past" (1965)
- "Peanut Butter"/"Why Do You Hang Around Me" (1965)
- "Loop de Loop "/"Bo Diddley Is A Lover" (1966)
- Compilation
- From Merseyside to Hamburg - The Complete Star-Club Recordings (CD, Big Beat CDWIKD 290, 2010)[12]
- Features the 29 songs above, though not in the order on the studio albums.[10]
- Features the 29 songs above, though not in the order on the studio albums.[10]
Possible Songs
tablyrics.com lists some songs that aren't known outside of the site. Their existence is unknown.
- The Past
- Nobody But You
- Baby I Dig Love
- Tell Me[13]
In other media
The story of the Liverbirds is the subject of the 2019 musical, Girls Don't Play Guitars, written by Ian Salmon and directed by Bob Eaton[14] at the Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool.[15] Founding members McGlory and Saunders have been involved with the production and join in the cast on stage for the encore. Also in 2019, The New York Times produced a sixteen minute documentary about the band called We're Britain's First Female Rock Band. This is Why You Don't Know Us. | 'Almost Famous' by Op-Docs. It featured surviving members Mary McGlory and Sylvia Saunders.[16]
Further reading
References
- "Lost Liverpool #5: Girls with guitars - The Liverbirds, Britain's first all female rock band". Getintothis. 27 January 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
- Bruce Eder. "The Liverbirds | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- Rohkohl, Brigitte: Rock Frauen (Rowohlt 1979)
- Leigh, Spencer (14 December 2016). "Valerie Gell obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
- "The Liverbirds Radio: Listen to Free Music & Get The Latest Info". iHeartRadio. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- Leigh, Spencer (14 December 2016). "Valerie Gell obituary". The Guardian.
- "Singer of the Liverbirds died on 27 October 2009". Abendblatt.de. 29 October 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
- "Meet The Liverbirds: The all-girl Beatles who once toured with the Kinks and Rolling Stones". DangerousMinds. 25 April 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
- Richie Unterberger. "Star Club Show, Vol. 4 - The Liverbirds | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- "The Liverbirds - From Merseyside To Hamburg: The Complete Star-Club Recordings". Discogs. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "More of Liverbirds - The Liverbirds | Releases". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 19 November 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2011.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "The Liverbirds's lyrics & chords". www.tablyrics.com. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
- "Bob Eaton: theatre director and writer". Bobeatontheatredirector.com. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- "Girls Don't Play Guitars opens at Royal Court". Goodnewsliverpool.co.uk. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- "We're Britain's First Female Rock Band. This is Why You Don't Know Us. | 'Almost Famous' by Op-Docs". YouTube. 18 December 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2020.