Thingeyri

Thingeyri (in Icelandic written Þingeyri) is a settlement in the municipality of Ísafjarðarbær, Iceland.

Not to be confused with Þingeyrar.
Þingeyri
Village
Þingeyri
Location of the Municipality of Ísafjarðarbær
Þingeyri
Location of the Municipality of Ísafjarðarbær
Coordinates: 65°52′N 23°30′W
Country Iceland
ConstituencyNorthwest Constituency
RegionWestfjords
MunicipalityÍsafjarðarbær
Population
 (1 January 2020)
 • Village326
 • Urban
262
 • Metro
64
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
Póstnúmer
470, 471
WebsiteOfficial website

It is located on the coast of the fjord Dýrafjörður in the mountainous peninsula Westfjords (in Icelandic written Vestfirðir). On 1 January 2019, it had a population of 246.

Continually inhabited since 1787,[1] Þingeyri is one of the oldest settlements in the Westfjords[2] and the first trading post established there.[3][4] It is believed to derive its name from a medieval assembly (þing) and has ruins of a medieval booth believed to have been used by visitors to the assembly.[3]

Thanks to its sheltered location Þingeyri developed into a significant fishing center.[2] In the 19th century the French applied for permission to establish a base there to support their fishing operations in the area but were turned down.[2][3] In the years 1884-1898 the town served as the base for American halibut fishing in the region.[1] In 1909 a hospital was founded in the village and in 1910-1911 a church was established.[1] In 1957 an airport for medical transport, with a runway of 300×20 meters, was taken into use.[5]

The church of Þingeyri, consecrated in 1911.

In 1995, the inhabitants of Þingeyri voted in favor of a merger with Ísafjörður, Suðureyri, Mýrahreppur, Mosvallahreppur and Flateyri to form the new municipality of Ísafjarðarbær. Of the six municipalities involved, Þingeyri had the lowest rate of approval for the merger with 130 voting in favor and 71 voting against.[6]

The nearby mountain of Sandafell, accessed by driving or hiking, is a tourist destination known for its scenic view.[3][4]

The altarpiece of the church was painted by Þórarinn B. Þorláksson. It shows Christ with three girls in an Icelandic landscape.[7]

It has an airport.

Notes
  1. Íslenska alfræðiorðabókin, p. 563.
  2. Leffman, p. 207.
  3. Simmonds, p. 243.
  4. Harding, p. 160.
  5. "Sjúkraflugvöllur tekinn í notkun á Þingeyri", Morgunblaðið, November 12, 1957, p. 20.
  6. Morgunblaðið, December 5, 1995, pp. 36-37.
  7. Guðrún Edda Gunnarsdóttir.

References
  • Dóra Hafsteinsdóttir and Sigríður Harðardóttir (eds.) (1990). Íslenska alfræðiorðabókin P-Ö. 1990. Reykjavík: Örn og Örlygur hf.
  • Guðrún Edda Gunnarsdóttir. Þingeyrarkirkja. From the Þingeyri official website. Last accessed October 12, 2007.
  • Harding, Paul (2004). Iceland. ISBN 1-74104-076-0
  • Leffman, David and James Proctor (2004). The Rough Guide to Iceland. ISBN 1-84353-289-1
  • Simmonds, Jane (1999). Iceland. ISBN 0-88729-176-7

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.