Thomas Conolly (1738–1803)

Thomas Conolly (Leixlip Castle, 1738 – 27 April 1803 Celbridge) was an Irish landowner and Member of Parliament.

Arms of Conolly: Argent, on a saltire sable five escallops of the field

Early life

Castletown House

Conolly was the son and heir of William James Conolly (d.1754) of Castletown House, County Kildare, Ireland, by his wife Lady Anne Wentworth, daughter of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford (1672–1739). In 1758 he married Lady Louisa Lennox, a daughter of Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond, but had no children.[1]

Career

Conolly sat in the Parliament of Great Britain for Malmesbury from 1759 to 1768[2] and for Chichester from 1768 to 1780.[3] In 1761 he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland for Ballyshannon and for County Londonderry, sitting for the latter constituency until May 1800.[4] On 6 April 1761 he was appointed to the Privy Council of Ireland.[5] In Dublin, Conolly was a member of the Kildare Street Club.[6]

Property

Wentworth Castle

Wentworth Castle: Horace Walpole found the south front (finished 1764) evinced "the most perfect taste in architecture".

In 1802 Conolly was left Wentworth Castle by his second cousin Augusta Anne Hatfield-Kaye, sister of Frederick Wentworth, 3rd Earl of Strafford. On his death Wentworth Castle was inherited by Frederick Thomas William Vernon, grandson of the 1st Earl of Strafford's daughter Harriet Wentworth.[7]

Castletown House

Castletown House passed to his widow Lady Louisa and then to Edward Pakenham, grandson of Conolly's sister Harriet Conolly, and was sold by William Conolly-Carew, 6th Baron Carew in 1965.[8][9]

Cliff House

The Conolly summer residence 'Cliff House' on the banks of the River Erne between Belleek, County Fermanagh and Ballyshannon County Donegal was demolished as part of the Erne Hydroelectric scheme, which constructed the Cliff and Cathaleen's Fall hydroelectric power stations. Cliff hydroelectric power station was constructed on the site of 'Cliff House' and was commissioned in 1950.

5, St James's Square

Left: Wentworth House, 5, St James's Square, London

Wentworth House, 5, St James's Square, Conolly's London townhouse,[10] built by his uncle William Wentworth, 2nd Earl of Strafford (1722–1791), became the property of his nephew George Byng (1764–1847), the son of his sister Anne Conolly, whose younger brother was Field Marshal John Byng, 1st Earl of Strafford (1772-1860), elevated to the peerage in 1847 with the same territorial designation as the earldom of his maternal cousins, which earldom had become extinct in 1799.

References

"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"THE HOUSE OF COMMONS CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "M"". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"THE HOUSE OF COMMONS CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "C"". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"IRISH HOUSE OF COMMONS 1692-1800". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"PRIVY COUNSELLORS - IRELAND". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"Club makers and club members". Archive.org. 21 July 2010. pp. 329–333. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 31 August 2010. Retrieved 9 January 2016.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Turtle Bunbury - Award-winning travel writer, historian and author based in Ireland". Turtlebunbury.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Dasent, Arthur Irwin, "The History of St. James's Square and the Foundation of the West End of London, with a Glimpse of Whitehall in the Reign of Charles the Second", London, 1895, Appendix A, p.227

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Brice Fisher Lord George Bentinck	Member of Parliament for Malmesbury 1759–1768 With: Brice Fisher to 1761 The Earl Tylney 1761–68	Succeeded by Hon. Thomas Howard Earl of Donegall
Preceded by William Keppel John Page	Member of Parliament for Chichester 1768–1780 With: William Keppel	Succeeded by William Keppel Thomas Steele
Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by Michael Clarke Edward Walpole	Member of Parliament for Ballyshannon 1761 With: Michael Clarke	Succeeded by Michael Clarke John Gustavus Handcock
Preceded by Edward Cary Hercules Langford Rowley	Member of Parliament for Londonderry County 1761–1800 With: Edward Cary to 1790 Henry Beresford, Early of Tyrone from 1790	Succeeded by Henry Beresford, Early of Tyrone Hon. Charles William Stewart

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[1] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[2] "THE HOUSE OF COMMONS CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "M"". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[3] "THE HOUSE OF COMMONS CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "C"". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[4] "IRISH HOUSE OF COMMONS 1692-1800". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[5] "PRIVY COUNSELLORS - IRELAND". Leighrayment.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[6] "Club makers and club members". Archive.org. 21 July 2010. pp. 329–333. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[7] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 31 August 2010. Retrieved 9 January 2016.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[8] "Turtle Bunbury - Award-winning travel writer, historian and author based in Ireland". Turtlebunbury.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[9] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[10] Dasent, Arthur Irwin, "The History of St. James's Square and the Foundation of the West End of London, with a Glimpse of Whitehall in the Reign of Charles the Second", London, 1895, Appendix A, p.227