Tom Carruth
Tom Carruth is an American award-winning rose hybridizer, who has created more than 100 rose varieties, including eleven All-America Rose Selections (AARS). He is currently the E.L. and Ruth B. Shannon Curator of the Rose Collections at the Huntington Library in San Marino, California.
Early life and education
Carruth's first fifteen years were spent in Pampa, Texas. He knew at an early age that he wanted a career working with flowers. To earn spending money, Carruth sold seeds from the Burpee seed company to local residents. When he was sixteen, Carruth and his family moved to Irving, Texas, where he discovered a passion for plant biology. "When his teacher lectured on genetics and mentioned plant breeders, Carruth says, 'I knew I was on my way.'"[1]
Carruth attended the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas. He transferred to Texas A & M University in his junior year where me met J.C. Raulston, a professor in horticulture, who would become Carruth's mentor. Raulston encouraged Carruth to study for an advanced degree. With Raulston's support, Carruth applied for a scholarship and earned a master's degree in plant breeding two years later in 1976.[1][2]
Career
In 1975, Carruth began his rose breeding career working with hybridizer, Bill Warriner, at Jackson & Perkins rose nursery. He worked at the company for three years before being hired by Armstrong nursery in southern California. During his seven years at Armstrong, he worked with hybridizer, Jack Christensen. In 1986, Carruth was offered a position with Weeks Wholesale Rose Grower, where he was a sales representative for two years. In 1989 he was promoted to full time garden roses breeder. He worked at Weeks for twenty six years as the chief hybridizer.[3][2]
In 2012, Carruth announced his retirement. During his forty year career, he is credited with introducing more than 100 roses, including eleven All-America Rose Selections (AARS).[4] After his retirement, Carruth accepted the position as the E.L. and Ruth B. Shannon Curator of the Rose Collections at the Huntington Library in San Marino, California. The 3-acre rose garden, originally planted in 1908, has more than 4000 rose bushes.[5]
Selected roses
- 'George Burns', Floribunda, (1996)
- 'Rockin Robin', Shrub, (1997)
- 'Scentimental', Floribunda (1997), AARS
- Fourth of July, climbing rose, (1999) AARS
- 'Betty Boop, Floribunda, (1999) AARS
- Blueberry Hill, Floribunda (1997)
- 'Home Run', Shrub, (2001)
- 'Marilyn Monroe, Hybrid tea, (2002)
- 'Hot Cocoa', Floribunda, (2003), AARS
- 'Memorial Day', Floribunda, (2004), AARS
- 'About Face', Floribunda, (2005), AARS
- 'Julia Child', Floribunda, (2006), AARS
- 'Wild Blue Yonder', Grandiflora, (2006), AARS
- 'Rock and Roll', Grandiflora, (2007)
- 'Cinco de Mayo', Floribunda, (2009), AARS
- 'Strike it Rich', Grandiflora, (2011), AARS[6]
Rose gallery
- 'George Burns', (1996)
- 'Rockin Robbin', (1997)
- 'Blueberry Hill', (1997)
- 'Mellow Yellow', (2000)
- 'Marilyn Monroe', (2002)
See also
References
- Reddell, Rayford. "King of the roses / Tom Carruth has created more All-America roses than any other living hybridizer, logging nine in 10 years". SF Gate. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
- "The perfect rose: 62 years in the making". Los Angeles Times. 2019-06-25. Retrieved 2020-10-22.
- Grant, William. "Thomas Carruth". Pacific Horticulture Society. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
- "Tom Carruth announces retirement". Nursery Management. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
- "Rose expert Tom Carruth transforms legendary garden". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
- "Roses". the National Gardening Association Plants Database. Retrieved 3 July 2019.