Tom Gummer

Thomas "Tom" Gummer (1894–1982) was a British middleweight and heavyweight boxer who won the British middleweight title in 1920 and went on to fight for the European title.

Tom Gummer
Statistics
Real nameThomas Gummer
Weight(s)Heavyweight, middleweight
NationalityBritish
Born1894
Rotherham, England
Died1982
Rotherham, England
Boxing record
Total fights24
Wins16
Wins by KO13
Losses7
Draws1

Career

Born in Rotherham in 1894,[1] Tom Gummer served as a Private (and later Corporal and Sergeant) in the York and Lancaster Regiment of the British Army,[2] and had his first professional fight in 1914. He won all of his fights (at least eleven) that year, and his first two of 1915, including a victory over former British heavyweight champion "Iron" Hague by knockout with three seconds of the final round remaining.[3][4] A planned fight in July 1914 against David Cohen (aka Dick Simmonds) resulted in a court case after Cohen took payment for the fight but then disappeared after seeing Gummer and becoming "nervous and frightened".[5] Gummer suffered his first defeat to Gus Platts in August 1915, at which time Gummer was a heavyweight and Platts a welterweight and over 2 stones lighter, and his second to Harry Curzon in November.[6]

In 1919 he faced both Platts and Curzon again, and won both fights.[7]

He got his first British title shot in March 1920 against Jim Sullivan after reigning champion Pat O'Keeffe retired from boxing; Gummer won after Sullivan retired in the 14th round.[8] He followed this with a win over Bandsman Jack Blake and a draw with Herbert Crossley before fighting Ercole Balzac for the European middleweight title in Paris in December 1920; Gummer was knocked out in the ninth round.[9]

He had a second shot at the European title in March 1921 against Gus Platts, a fight in which Gummer was also defending his British title; Gummer retired in the sixth round, losing his title.[10]

Gummer's final fight was against Ted Kid Lewis in February 1922 at The Dome in Brighton; Intended as a fight for Lewis's British middleweight title, it was fought as a non-title catchweight bout after Gummer failed to make the weight; Lewis knocked Gummer out in the first round.[11]

After retiring from boxing, Gummer played football for Rotherham Eastwood in the 1920s and worked as a boxing referee between the late 1920s and the 1940s.[12][13][14][15]

Tom Gummer married Myra McMahon and they had four children together.[1] He died in Rotherham in 1982.[1]

References
  1. "Thomas Gummer (1894 - 1982)", ancestry.com. Retrieved 29 November 2014
  2. "Tom Gummer's Decisive Win". Sheffield Evening Telegraph. 4 April 1916. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. "Sensational Victory: Gummer Knocks Out Hague in the Last Round". Evening Despatch. 5 July 1915. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. ""Iron" Hague v. Tom Gummer". Hull Daily Mail. 5 July 1915. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. "Nervous Boxer: Sheffield Contest That Did Not Come Off". Sheffield Evening Telegraph. 17 July 1914. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. "Boxing at Sheffield: Platts Beats Gummer in a Remarkable Contest". Birmingham Daily Post. 30 August 1915. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. "Tom Gummer v Gus Platts". Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 28 July 1919. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. "Middle-weight Championship: Tom Gummer Beats Jim Sullivan in 14th Round". Lancashire Evening Post. 30 March 1920. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  9. "Balzac Wins Middle-Weight Championship". Western Daily Press. 18 December 1920. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  10. "The World of Sport". Gloucester Citizen. 29 March 1921. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  11. "Gummer Knocked Out: Kid Lewis Wins in One Round". Dundee Courier. 18 February 1922. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  12. "Contests at Bridlington: Win for Young Squires by Narrow Margin". Hull Daily Mail. 9 December 1929. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  13. "Sports Items". Derby Daily Telegraph. 8 November 1922. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  14. "Eliminator Referee: Appointment for Derby Contest: Mr. Tom Gummer of Rotherham". Derby Daily Telegraph. 25 November 1938. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  15. "Referees for Nottm. Boxing Bouts". Nottingham Evening Post. 13 February 1943. Retrieved 29 November 2014 – via British Newspaper Archive.
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