University of Otago Dunedin School of Medicine

The Dunedin School of Medicine is the former name of Otago Medical School’s Dunedin campus. All University of Otago medical students who gain entry after the competitive Health Sciences First Year program, or who gain graduate entry, spend their second and third years (ELM; Early Learning in Medicine) studying under Otago Medical School in Dunedin. In their fourth, fifth, and sixth years (ALM; Advanced Learning in Medicine), students can either study at Otago Medical School in Dunedin, the University of Otago, Christchurch, or the University of Otago, Wellington.

The historic Scott Building, formerly used by the Dunedin School of Medicine, is now used by the School of Biomedical Sciences

History

Opened in 1875, the Otago Medical School initially taught a two-year course with training completed overseas. 1887 saw the first medical graduate who had been taught solely at Otago. In 1891, the medical school was formally made the Faculty of Medicine. Until 1920, training took only four years, but was then extended to six.

From 1924, students could complete their last year of training at hospitals in either Auckland, Christchurch, or Wellington, as well as Dunedin. In 1938, branch faculties were established in these other centres. Otago's relationship with Auckland ceased after the opening of the University of Auckland School of Medicine in 1968. The branch faculties in Christchurch and Wellington became 'clinical' schools in 1973 and 1977 respectively; the forerunners to the modern University of Otago, Christchurch and University of Otago, Wellington.

Women graduates

Women did not enter medical training until 1891 when Emily Siedeberg became the first female medical student. Between 1896 and 1924 there were 50 women graduates; by 1949 200 women had graduated.[1] Some of the women graduates between 1896 and 1926 were:

Name Year of graduation
Emily Siedeberg 1896
Margaret Cruickshank 1897
Constance Frost

Daisy Platts-Mills

Alice Horsley

 1900
Eleanor Baker McLaglan 1903
Ada Paterson 1906
Doris Gordon 1916
Marion King Bennie Cameron[1] 1918
Moana Gow[1][2]

Eva Hill

Sylvia Chapman

 1921
Muriel Bell 1922
Eily Elaine Gurr

Kathleen Todd

 1923
Mary Champtaloup[1] 1924
Cecily Pickerill

Helen Deem

 1925
Nina Muir

Theodora Hall

 1926

University of Otago Medical School

The title University of Otago Medical School is one of seven faculties and schools within the Division of Health Sciences. The other faculties and schools within the University of Otago Division of Health Sciences are the School of Biomedical Sciences; Faculty of Dentistry; School of Pharmacy; School of Physiotherapy; University of Otago, Christchurch; and University of Otago, Wellington.

Departments

Otago Medical School is structured into eight academic departments: Bioethics, General Practice and Rural Health, Medicine, Pathology, Preventive and Social Medicine, Psychological Medicine, Surgical Sciences, and Women's and Children's Health. Most of these departments have a number of sub-sections or units.

Buildings

The bulk of Otago Medical School is centred on a group of buildings to the southwest of the main University of Otago Campus, in an area including Dunedin Hospital and bounded by George Street, Hanover Street, Cumberland Street, and Frederick Street. These include the Hercus Building (Department of Pathology),[3] the Adams Building (Department of Preventive and Social Medicine),[4] and the Fraser Building (Department of Psychological Medicine). Other parts of the school are located within Dunedin Hospital, most notably the Colquhoun and Barnett lecture theatres, the Dean's Department, and the Departments of Medicine, Surgical Sciences, and Women's and Children's Health. The Department of General Practice and Rural Health is located at 55 Hanover Street. The Bioethics Centre is housed in Otago Business School.[5]

Near the heart of Otago Medical School, located alongside the Hercus and Adams buildings, are the Scott and Lindo Ferguson Buildings, both listed by Heritage New Zealand as Category II and Category I respectively. The Scott Building,[6] built during the First World War by the architectural firm of Mason and Wales, is now used by the School of Biomedical Sciences. The imposing Lindo Ferguson Building[7] is an Oamaru Stone and brick structure in classical styling built in 1927 to a design by Edmund Anscombe, also used by the School of Biomedical Sciences. It was named for Sir Lindo Ferguson, Dean of the Otago Medical School from 1914 to 1937.

References
  1. Page, Dorothy (2002). "Dissecting a Community: Women Medical Students at the University of Otago, 1891-1924". In Brookes, Barbara; Page, Dorothy (eds.). Communities of women : historical perspectives. Dunedin, N.Z.: University of Otago Press. pp. 111–128, 180–181. ISBN 1-877276-31-6. OCLC 51811215.
  2. Wright-St Clair, Rex Earl (2003). Historia nunc vivat : medical practitioners in New Zealand, 1840 to 1930 (PDF). Christchurch: Cotter Medical History Trust. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-473-24073-8. OCLC 1017488201.
  3. "Hercus Building", University of Otago website
  4. "Adams Building", Otago University Research Heritage
  5. "Contact the Bioethics Centre", University of Otago website
  6. "Scott Building - Otago Medical School". Register of Historic Places. Heritage New Zealand.
  7. "Lindo Ferguson Building". Register of Historic Places. Heritage New Zealand.

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