Vice-President of Myanmar
The Vice-President of Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the second highest-ranking post in the government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar.[2] The office was established by the 2008 Myanmar constitution and ranks directly after the president. The office came into effect on 30 March 2011, when the new government assumed de jure power and essentially functions in the same manner as any other deputy head of state. There are two vice-presidential posts in the government (according to the website and official), but no distinction is officially made between them. It can be assumed that the posts follow the order of seniority, much like the ones practiced by the Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China.
Vice-President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar ပြည်ထောင်စုသမ္မတမြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် ဒုတိယ သမ္မတ | |
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Incumbent Myint Swe (First Vice-President) since 30 March 2016 Vacant (Second Vice-President) since 1 February 2021 | |
Nominator | Assembly of the Union |
Appointer | Presidential Electoral College |
Term length | Five years, renewable once |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Burma |
Formation | 30 March 2011 |
First holder | Tin Aung Myint Oo Sai Mauk Kham |
Salary | K4 million / month[1] |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Myanmar |
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Vice-Presidents in Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
The position of Vice President of Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma was created in 1985 by two changes in the Constitution of Burma and in the basic law of the Burma Socialist Programme Party.[3]
Picture | Vice-President | Took office | Left office | Political Party | President | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aye Ko | December 1985 | 27 July 1988 | BSSP | San Yu | [4][5][6] | |
27 July 1988 | 12 August 1988 | Sein Lwin | ||||
19 August 1988 | 18 September 1988 | Maung Maung |
First Vice-Presidents after 2011
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | President(s) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | Tin Aung Myint Oo (1950–) |
30 March 2011 | 1 July 2012 | 1 year, 93 days | Union Solidarity and Development Party | Thein Sein | |
2 | Sai Mauk Kham (1950–) |
1 July 2012 | 30 March 2016 | 3 years, 273 days | Union Solidarity and Development Party | ||
3 | Myint Swe (1951–) |
30 March 2016 | Incumbent | 4 years, 316 days | Union Solidarity and Development Party | Htin Kyaw | |
Win Myint |
Second Vice-Presidents after 2011
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | President(s) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | Sai Mauk Kham (1950–) |
30 March 2011 | 1 July 2012 | 1 year, 93 days | Union Solidarity and Development Party | Thein Sein | |
2 | Nyan Tun (1954–) |
15 August 2012 | 30 March 2016 | 3 years, 228 days | |||
3 | Henry Van Thio (1958–) |
30 March 2016 | 1 February 2021[7] | 4 years, 308 days | National League for Democracy | Htin Kyaw | |
Win Myint |
See also
References
- https://www.mmtimes.com/news/nld-cuts-salaries-mps-ministers-saves-nearly-k6b.html
- "Chapter III - The President and Vice-Presidents" (PDF). Constitution of Myanmar. Retrieved 2 June 2011.
- 26Th, 1995 (1994). The Far East and Australasia 1995. ISBN 9781857430004.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015073049077
- https://hdl.handle.net/2027/osu.32435024019804
- Limited, Europa Publications (March 1988). The Europa year book. ISBN 9780946653416.
- "Recent Arrest List" (PDF). Assistance Association for Political Prisoners. 4 February 2021.