Waßmannsdorf station
The Waßmannsdorf station is a stop of the Berlin S-Bahn in Waßmannsdorf in the municipality of Schönefeld on the Grünau Cross–Berlin Brandenburg Airport railway. It was completed in October 2011 and opened on October 26, 2020, five days before Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) opened on October 31, 2020. A railroad station already existed in the village from 1951 to 1982. It was not located at the same place and was exclusively a depot (Betriebsbahnhof) on the Berlin outer ring.
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Location | Albert-Kiekebusch-Straße 12259 Waßmannsdorf Brandenburg Germany | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 52°22′6.13″N 13°27′49.2″E | ||||||||||||||
Owned by | Deutsche Bahn | ||||||||||||||
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Platforms | 2 side platforms | ||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||||||
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Station code | 8214 | ||||||||||||||
DS100 code | BWAF[1] | ||||||||||||||
IBNR | 8013241 | ||||||||||||||
Category | 5[2] | ||||||||||||||
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Waßmannsdorf Location within Brandenburg Waßmannsdorf Location within Germany Waßmannsdorf Location within Europe |
Location
The station is located about 800 m southwest of the center of Waßmannsdorf. The Berlin Schönefeld Airport (SXF) is about four kilometers away, the new Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg (BER) about one and a half kilometers. The station is located between the village and the Bundesstraße 96a. It belongs to the Berlin C tariff zone of the Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg (VBB).
Old station
On July 10, 1951, a station called Waßmannsdorf was already opened on the Berlin outer ring. It was located about four kilometers west of Schönefeld Airport and was on a railroad embankment west of the Dorfstraße. It served only operational purposes and was not open for passenger traffic. The plans from 1951 initially provided for four platforms and three freight tracks. In 1958, an 840 m long,[3] northbound passing track was added to the two continuous main tracks. In the course of the three- and four-track expansion of the Berlin outer ring, the site was abandoned on May 7, 1982.[4]
New stop
The new stop was completed on October 30, 2011. Officially, the station has been in existence since 17 June 2011 and is located on the route from Grünauer Kreuz to Berlin Brandenburg Airport. The cost of this project amounted to about seven million euros (as of January 2014), which was financed by the municipality of Schönefeld itself.[5] After the opening of the new airport (BER) was initially delayed even further, 3 June 2012 was set as the opening date for the airport and the stop, which could not be met. The stop in Waßmannsdorf was opened when the airport started operating in 2020.
From the municipality of Schönefeld the wish arose that the S-Bahn Berlin would serve Waßmannsdorf even before the opening of the BER. The S-Bahn Berlin GmbH examined different possibilities, whereby a shuttle train service was considered. On June 17, 2011, Deutsche Bahn announced that it would have trains stop in Waßmannsdorf in 2012. Trains regularly passed through to ventilate the tunnel station of the BER.[6]
Installations
The station is located in open field in Dammlage south of the village of Waßmannsdorf. There is no direct road connection to the village, with the tracks of the Berlin outer ring in between. The only road connection is possible from the east. The station has two outer platforms, each of which can be reached from the surrounding area via an access structure with stairs and elevators.
The section between Waßmannsdorf and the airport railway station is to be connected via an electronic interlocking in Selchow, with train handling being controlled by a remote monitoring system from Flughafen BER - Terminal 5 station. In case of a camera failure, no stop in Waßmannsdorf in the direction of the BER airport is possible, because the narrow curve does not allow self-handling by the train driver. If there is no local supervision, the stop will be cancelled. In the direction of Schönefeld the driver can handle his train himself, because the platform is located on the inside of the track curve.
Park&Ride facilities and a bus stop are provided at the forecourt.
ILA
After the ILA Berlin Air Show 2012 had to relocate to the southwest side of the future Berlin Brandenburg Airport, it was initially planned that a large part of the visitor traffic on the public days would be handled by the Waßmannsdorf station, which is located near the new exhibition grounds. However, the Federal Police prohibited its use shortly before the exhibition began, because the station was too small for the expected stream of visitors. There was particular criticism that the platforms were too narrow and that there was only one elevator and one staircase per platform. When planning the station, possible visitor traffic for the ILA had not been taken into account. The station was financed exclusively by the municipality of Schönefeld and was designed only to meet its needs, i.e. the site itself, a future industrial estate and airport employees. Messe Berlin had convinced the Bundesverband der Deutschen Luft- und Raumfahrtindustrie (BDLI) to continue the ILA in Schönefeld, partly because of the favourable transport links via the S-Bahn, but did not get involved in the planning of the station. A provisional extension of the station would have cost 400,000 €, which nobody wanted to raise. In addition, the operational management would have been complicated: Since there are no turnouts in Waßmannsdorf, the trains from Waßmannsdorf would have had to travel empty to BER airport and back from there. Public transport for the ILA 2012 and also 2014 was therefore only possible with shuttle buses and cabs.[7][8]
Gallery
- Western access building
- Eastern access building
References
- Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (2017 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2017. ISBN 978-3-89494-146-8.
- "Stationspreisliste 2021" [Station price list 2021] (PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 16 November 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- "Gleisplan Bahnhof Waßmannsdorf 1967".
- Mike Straschewski (4 June 2012). "Waßmannsdorf Geschichte und Geschichten rund um die Berliner S-Bahn". mit Darstellung des Gleisplanes
- Claudia Braun (23 June 2011). "Erster Blick auf die künftige S-Bahn-Station Waßmannsdorf" (PDF/2,8 MB). punkt 3, Ausgabe 12/2011. Seite 12 der Ausgabe
- Claudia Braun (1 May 2013). "Täglich rollen Züge – doch keiner hält im neuen Bahnhof Waßmannsdorf". am 14.06.2013 aktualisiert
- Klaus Kurpjuweit (27 August 2012). "Die nächste Panne am Großflughafen". Der Tagesspiegel. Direktzugriff auf Seite 2
- S-Bahnhof für ILA zu klein – Keine Genehmigung der Bundespolizei. In: Berliner Zeitung, 28. August 2012
External links
Media related to Waßmannsdorf station at Wikimedia Commons
- Map of Waßmannsdorf station (berliner-stadtplan.com)