Wast Hills Tunnel
The Wast Hills Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Worcester and Birmingham Canal. Its northern portal is in Hawkesley, Birmingham. Its southern portal is in fields just outside the city's boundaries, in Worcestershire.[1]
Southern portal | |
Overview | |
---|---|
Location | Hawkesley, Birmingham, West Midlands, and Worcestershire, England |
Coordinates | 52.3902°N 1.9400°W |
OS grid reference | SP041769 |
Status | Open |
Waterway | Worcester and Birmingham Canal |
Start | 52.39991°N 1.93096°W |
End | 52.38066°N 1.94890°W |
Operation | |
Constructed | 1796-97 |
Owner | Canal & River Trust |
Technical | |
Design engineer | Thomas Cartwright |
Length | 2,726 yards (2,492.7 m) |
Width | Double |
Towpath | No |
Boat-passable | Yes |
Construction and measurements
The Wast Hills Tunnel was built in 1796 and is 2726 yards long, making it one of the longest in the country.[1] There are several ventilation shafts along its length which were initially used for the tunnel's construction.[2] It is wide enough to accommodate two narrow boats but there is no towpath.[3]
References
- "Worcester & Birmingham Canal". Retrieved 2 March 2015.
- The central airshaft once had a steam driven fan for smoke clearance. David Stowell. "Wast Hill Tunnel Southern portal". Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- William Dargue. "Hawkesley, Hawkesley End - West Heath". Retrieved 3 March 2015.
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