William Silas Pearse

William Silas Pearse (21 May 1838 – 30 December 1908) was an Australian businessman, pastoralist, and politician who served in both houses of the Parliament of Western Australia. He was a member of the Legislative Council from 1872 to 1880 and again from 1884 to 1890, and then a member of the Legislative Assembly from 1890 to 1895.

The Honourable William Silas Pearse
Member of the Legislative Council of Western Australia
In office 27 June 1872 – 10 February 1880
Preceded by	William Moore
Succeeded by	Edward Higham
Constituency	Fremantle
In office 21 October 1884 – 21 October 1890
Preceded by	Edward Higham
Succeeded by	None (abolished)
Constituency	Fremantle
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia
In office 5 December 1890 – 27 April 1895
Preceded by	None (new creation)
Succeeded by	Matthew Moss
Constituency	North Fremantle
Personal details
Born	21 May 1838 Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia
Died	30 December 1908 (aged 70) Bristol, England

Early life

Pearse was born in Fremantle to Susannah (née Glyde) and William Silas Pearse Sr., his parents both being early arrivals to the Swan River Colony. After being educated privately, he went into partnership with his brother (George Pearse), opening a butchery and tannery in Fremantle. They later diversified the business into ship-owning and importing. In 1866, Pearse was elected to the Fremantle Town Trust. He was re-elected in 1868, and appointed chairman. When the trust was converted into a town council in 1871, Pearse was elected Fremantle's first mayor, serving in the position until 1872 (and as a councillor until 1874).[1]

Politics

In 1872, Pearse was elected to the Legislative Council as one of two members for the seat of Fremantle, alongside William Marmion. He and his brother mounted an expedition into the Murchison region in 1874, subsequently establishing Meka Station. Pearse resigned from the Legislative Council in 1880 to concentrate on his pastoral interests, and the following year purchased shares in three leases in the Kimberley – Meda Station, Oobagooma Station, and Liveringa Station. He re-entered the Legislative Council in 1884, and remained a member until the advent of responsible government in 1890.[1] At the 1890 general election, the first to be held for the Legislative Assembly, Pearse was elected to the seat of North Fremantle.[2] He was re-elected at the 1894 election, but resigned from parliament in April 1895 in order to take an extended trip to Europe with his family.[3]

Later life

Pearse eventually retired to England, settling in Clifton, Bristol. He died there in December 1908, aged 70.[4] Pearse had married twice, firstly in 1862 to Johannah Hawkes, with whom he had one daughter. He was widowed in 1892, and remarried the following year to Alice Higham (née Glyde), who was the widow of Edward Higham. Pearse's son-in-law, George Hubble, was also a member of parliament.[1]

See also

• List of mayors of Fremantle

References

1. William Silas Pearse – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
2. Black, David; Prescott, Valerie (1997). Election statistics : Legislative Assembly of Western Australia, 1890-1996. Perth, [W.A.]: Western Australian Parliamentary History Project and Western Australian Electoral Commission. ISBN 0730984095.
3. "THE NORTH FREMANTLE ELECTORATE.", The Daily News (Perth, Western Australia), 24 April 1895.
4. "MR. W. S. PEARSE.", The Western Mail, 9 January 1909.