Ziya Pir

Ziya Pir
Ziya Pir; MP
Member of the Grand National Assembly
	Incumbent
	Assumed office ; 7 June 2015
Constituency	Diyarbakır
Personal details
Born	1970; Torul, Gümüşhane Province, Turkey
Political party	People's Democratic Party (HDP)

Ziya Pir (born 1970 in Torul, Gümüşhane Province, Turkey) is a Turkish and German entrepreneur and politician of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP).

Born in Turkey, Pir mostly grew up in Western Germany. Affiliated with the German liberal-conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party, in 1999, Pir joined the CDU German-Turkish Forum. In 2002, he was tasked by Turkish prime minister Erdoğan with developing an organization for Turkish expatriates in Germany, the Union of European-Turkish Democrats (UETD). Appalled by both the UETD's increasing alignment with the AKP party and Erdoğans increasingly authoritarian conduct, he later broke with both.[1]

Pir, who is a nephew of the famous ethnic Turkish co-founder of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, Kemal Pir, in 2015 decided to return to Turkey in order to join the newly founded pro-Kurdish opposition party HDP. In the June 2015 general election he was elected to represent his Diyarbakır constituency in the Turkish parliament[2] and was later confirmed in the November 2015 snap election.[3] In November 2016 he was arrested together with 10 other parliamentarians of the HDP party.[4] In 2017 he received a suspended sentence of 11 months and 20 days for calling the prosecutor who ordered raids on the Dicle Haber Ajansi, Azadiya Welat, KURDÎ-DER and Aram Publishing in Diyarbakır province on 28 September 2015, during which 32 journalists got detained a “candidate as a palace jester".[5]

References

Sinan Sat (10 June 2015). "Ein Duisburger zieht ins türkische Parlament ein". Der Westen (in German).
Dimitri Bettoni (6 July 2015). "Ziya Pir, a vision on Turkey". Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso - Transeuropa.
"Minority MPs preserve seats in Nov 1 election". Hürriyet Daily News. 2 November 2015. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
Deniz Yücel (4 November 2016). ""Sie sind ein Bandit und Ihr Staatsanwalt auch!"". Die Welt (in German).
SCF (1 November 2017). "Turkish court sentences pro-Kurdish deputy Pir for 11-month prison over alleged insult". Stockholm Center for Freedom. Retrieved 15 January 2019.

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[1] Sinan Sat (10 June 2015). "Ein Duisburger zieht ins türkische Parlament ein". Der Westen (in German).

[Osservatorio-2] Dimitri Bettoni (6 July 2015). "Ziya Pir, a vision on Turkey". Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso - Transeuropa.

[3] "Minority MPs preserve seats in Nov 1 election". Hürriyet Daily News. 2 November 2015. Retrieved 3 November 2015.

[4] Deniz Yücel (4 November 2016). ""Sie sind ein Bandit und Ihr Staatsanwalt auch!"". Die Welt (in German).

[5] SCF (1 November 2017). "Turkish court sentences pro-Kurdish deputy Pir for 11-month prison over alleged insult". Stockholm Center for Freedom. Retrieved 15 January 2019.