Špitalič, Kamnik

Špitalič (pronounced [ʃpitaˈlitʃ]; German: Neuthal[2]) is a village in the Municipality of Kamnik in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

Špitalič
Špitalič
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 46°13′3.81″N 14°50′40.53″E
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionUpper Carniola
Statistical regionCentral Slovenia
MunicipalityKamnik
Area
 • Total7.82 km2 (3.02 sq mi)
Elevation
507.7 m (1,665.7 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total191
[1]

Geography
The Lipovec Pasture

The settlement is located in the Tuhinj Valley, on the road from Kamnik to Celje. It includes the hamlets of Jastroblje, Nova Reber (in older sources also Novo Rebro,[2] German: Neureber[2]), Dolina, Bukovšek, Zobava, Kisovšek, Podlipovec, Strmšek, Pustotnik, and Petrživec.[3] The Lipovec Pasture lies 1.2 kilometers (0.75 mi) south of the village center on the Šipek Ridge.[4][5]

Name

Špitalič was attested in historical documents as Pochsruke in 1252, hospitale in Poxrukhe in 1255, and hospitale sancti Anthonii in Poxruk in 1261, among other names.[6] The name Špitalič derives from German Spital 'hospice' (see History below).

History
Neuthall, engraving by Johann Weikhard von Valvasor (1679)

Next to the church can be seen the ruins of what was the Špitalič (Neuthal) Mansion, burned by the Yugoslav Partisans in January 1945.[3] Part of the Carniolan estates held by the Counts of Andechs, the structure was originally a hospice offering shelter to the many travelers passing through the valley. It was built by the Andechs margrave Henry II of Istria about 1228, passing to Viktring Abbey circa 1251.[3] It was sold and converted into a mansion in 1608 and subsequently rebuilt a number of times before its destruction.[7]

Church
Saint Anthony the Hermit Church

The church in the village is dedicated to Saint Anthony the Hermit and was originally built in the 13th century, but renovated in the 19th century in a Baroque style.

References
  1. Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 30.
  3. Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 197.
  4. "Lipovec". Hribi.net. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  5. "Točka: Lipovec". Pespoti.si. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  6. "Slovenska historična topografija". Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  7. Slovenian Tourist Board site
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