1951 Canadian Census
The 1951 Canadian Census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. The total population count was 14,009,429, representing a 21.8% increase over the 1941 Census population count of 11,506,655.[1] The 1951 Census was the ninth comprehensive decennial census since Canadian Confederation on 1 July 1867. The following national census was the 1956 Census, the first mid-decade census to cover the entire country.
1951 Canadian Census | ||
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General information | ||
Country | Canada | |
Results | ||
Total population | 14,009,429 ( |
This was the first census to include Newfoundland, having joined Confederation only two years prior.
Population by province
Province | 1951 Census[1] | 1941 Census[1] | Difference | % Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
Newfoundland | 361,416 | Joined Confederation in 1949 | ||
Prince Edward Island | 98,429 | 95,047 | 3,382 | 3.6% |
Nova Scotia | 642,584 | 577,962 | 64,622 | 11.2% |
New Brunswick | 515,697 | 457,401 | 58,296 | 12.7% |
Quebec | 4,055,681 | 3,331,882 | 723,799 | 21.7% |
Ontario | 4,597,542 | 3,787,655 | 809,887 | 21.4% |
Manitoba | 776,541 | 729,744 | 46,797 | 6.4% |
Saskatchewan | 831,728 | 895,992 | -64,264 | -7.2% |
Alberta | 939,501 | 796,169 | 143,332 | 18.0% |
British Columbia | 1,165,210 | 817,861 | 347,349 | 42.5% |
Yukon Territory | 9,096 | 4,914 | 4,182 | 85.1% |
Northwest Territories | 16,004 | 12,028 | 3,976 | 33.1% |
Total | 14,009,429 | 11,506,655 | 2,502,774 | 21.8% |
Ontario added the largest number of new residents since the 1941 census, while British Columbia saw the highest growth rate among the provinces, becoming the first western province to reach one million inhabitants. Saskatchewan experienced a second consecutive decade of population decline, falling behind both Alberta and British Columbia in size.
Population by religion
Denomination | Population[2] | % of total |
---|---|---|
Roman Catholic | 6,069,496 | 43.3% |
United Church | 2,867,271 | 20.5% |
Anglican | 2,060,720 | 14.7% |
Presbyterian | 781,747 | 5.6% |
Baptist | 519,585 | 3.7% |
Lutheran | 444,923 | 3.2% |
Jewish | 204,836 | 1.5% |
Ukrainian (Greek) Catholic | 190,831 | 1.4% |
Greek Orthodox | 172,271 | 1.2% |
Mennonite | 125,938 | 0.9% |
Pentecostal | 95,131 | 0.7% |
Salvation Army | 70,275 | 0.5% |
Evangelical | 50,900 | 0.4% |
Jehovah's Witnesses | 34,596 | 0.2% |
Mormon | 32,888 | 0.2% |
No religion | 59,679 | 0.4% |
Other/not recorded | 260,625 | 1.9% |
References
- "Historical Statistics of Canada: Population and Migration". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
- "Table A164-184, Principal religious denominations of the population, census dates 1871 to 1971". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 18 November 2016.