1999 Tehuacán earthquake
The 1999 Tehuacán earthquake, or the 1999 Central Mexico earthquake, occurred on June 15 at 15:42 local time (20:42 UTC) near Tehuacán, Puebla, Mexico, close to the state of Oaxaca. The earthquake measured 7.0 on the moment magnitude scale.
UTC time | 1999-06-15 20:42:05 |
---|---|
ISC event | 1653844 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | 15 June 1999 |
Local time | 15:42 |
Magnitude | Mw 7.0 |
Depth | 70 km |
Epicenter | 18.386°N 97.436°W |
Landslides | Yes [1] |
Casualties | 14 [1] |
Damage
Fourteen people were reported dead, and many historic buildings and monuments were damaged. 5,306 houses were destroyed, 15,688 partially damaged, and 9,682 slightly damaged.[2] Many houses collapsed in the state of Puebla, including parts of the Puebla City Hall.[1][3] The state of Puebla was declared a disaster area.[4]
Geology
The Cocos Plate is subducting beneath the North American Plate in the Middle America Trench. This was an intraslab earthquake,[5] and the epicenter had some distance from the Middle American Trench. This was the tenth earthquake since 1864 with magnitude larger than 6.5 and similar location of epicenter.[6]
References
- Dillon, Sam (June 16, 1999). "Earthquake Kills 14 in Mexico And Injures Dozens in Puebla". The New York Times. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
- http://www.eclac.org/mexico/publicaciones/sinsigla/xml/5/8385/doc6.pdf
- http://www.igeograf.unam.mx/instituto/publicaciones/boletin/bol43/b43art2.pdf
- Sheridan, Mary Beth (June 16, 1999). "6.7 Temblor in Mexico Kills 12". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
- "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2010-09-16.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2010-09-16.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
External links
- Magnitude 7.0 Central Mexico — United States Geological Survey
- The International Seismological Centre has a bibliography and/or authoritative data for this event.