2006 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Tournament
The 2006 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Tournament was a tournament of 48 teams from NCAA Division I who played for the NCAA Championship in soccer. The College Cup Final Four was held at Hermann Stadium in St. Louis, Missouri. All the other games were played at the home field of the higher-seeded team. The final was held on December 3, 2006. UC Santa Barbara, UCLA, Virginia, and Wake Forest made the Final Four. UC Santa Barbara beat Wake Forest and UCLA defeated Virginia. In the final UC Santa Barbara won the title game overcoming UCLA, 2–1.
| Men's College Cup (semifinals & final) | |
| Country | United States |
|---|---|
| Teams | 48 |
| Champions | UC Santa Barbara (1st title) |
| Runners-up | UCLA (8th title game) |
| Matches played | 47 |
| Goals scored | 126 (2.68 per match) |
| Attendance | 77,173 (1,642 per match) |
| Top goal scorer(s) | Sal Zizzo, UCLA (5) |
| Best player | Nick Perera, UCSB (MOP offense) Andy Iro, UCSB (MOP defense) |
← 2005 2007 → | |
The tournament started on November 10, 2006. The first round was played on November 10 and 11. The second round on the 15th, and the third round on the 18th and 19th. The Regional Finals were played on November 24–26.
Regional 1
| First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | |||||||||||||||
| Brown | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| Adelphi | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Brown | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Duke | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Duke | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | Lehigh | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | Lehigh | 1(5) | ||||||||||||||||
| Rhode Island | 1(4) | |||||||||||||||||
| Rhode Island | 1(4) | |||||||||||||||||
| Rutgers | 1(2) | |||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Duke | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | UCLA | 3/OT | ||||||||||||||||
| UAB | 1(1) | |||||||||||||||||
| Gardner-Webb | 1(3) | |||||||||||||||||
| Gardner-Webb | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Clemson | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Clemson | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | UCLA | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | UCLA | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Harvard | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Binghamton | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Harvard | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Regional 2
| First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | |||||||||||||||
| Monmouth | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| St. John's | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| St. John's, NY | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Maryland | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Maryland | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Notre Dame | 1/2OT | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Notre Dame | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Illinois-Chicago | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Illinois-Chicago | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Western Illinois | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Notre Dame | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Virginia | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| New Mexico | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| San Francisco | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| New Mexico | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 13 | California | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | California | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Virginia | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Virginia | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| Bucknell | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Bucknell | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| George Mason | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
Regional 3
| First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | |||||||||||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| San Diego State | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | Southern Methodist | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Old Dominion | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 14 | North Carolina | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| Old Dominion | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Winthrop | 0(3) | |||||||||||||||||
| Old Dominion | 0(4) | |||||||||||||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Northwestern | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cincinnati | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Northwestern | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Northwestern | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Saint Louis | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| Northwestern | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| UNC-Greensboro | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 6 | West Virginia | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| UNC-Greensboro | 2/2OT | |||||||||||||||||
| Virginia Tech | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| UNC-Greensboro | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Regional 4
| First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | |||||||||||||||
| Loyola (Illinois) | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Northern Illinois | 1/OT | |||||||||||||||||
| Northern Illinois | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Indiana | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Indiana | 0(4) | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Santa Clara | 0(5) | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Santa Clara | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Washington | 3/2OT | |||||||||||||||||
| Creighton | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Washington | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Santa Clara | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Wake Forest | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fairfield | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Connecticut | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Fairfield | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Towson | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Towson | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Wake Forest | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Wake Forest | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Hofstra | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Providence | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Hofstra | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
College Cup – Hermann Stadium, St. Louis, Missouri
| National Semifinals December 1 (moved to December 2 due to weather) | National Championship December 3 | ||||||||
| 8 | UCLA | 4 | |||||||
| 4 | Virginia | 0 | |||||||
| 8 | UCLA | 1 | |||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 2 | ||||||||
| UC Santa Barbara | 0(4) | ||||||||
| 2 | Wake Forest | 0(3) | |||||||
Results
First round
| November 10, 2006 | Northwestern | 3–0 | Cincinnati | Evanston, Illinois |
| 2:00 EST | Alvarez  7', 83' (pen.)North 33' |
Report | Stadium: Lakeside Field Attendance: 242 |
| November 10, 2006 | St. John's | 1–0 | Monmouth | Queens, New York |
| 6:00 EST | Soroka 50' |
Report | Stadium: Belson Stadium Attendance: 1,590 Referee: Jorge de la Bandera |
| November 10, 2006 | Hofstra | 2–0 | Providence | Hempstead, New York |
| 7:00 EST | Todd 59' McCrea 66' |
Report | Stadium: Hofstra University Soccer Stadium Attendance: 1,450 |
| November 10, 2006 | Washington | 3–0 | Creighton | Seattle, Washington |
| 10:00 EST | Forrest 32' (pen.), 33', 74' |
Report | Stadium: Husky Soccer Stadium Attendance: 835 Referee: Jeff Hosking |
| November 10, 2006 | San Francisco | 0–1 | New Mexico | San Francisco, California |
| 10:00 EST | Report | Brown 90' |
Stadium: Negoesco Stadium Attendance: 1,115 Referee: Dinesh Singh |
| November 11, 2006 | Brown | 4–1 | Adelphi | Providence, Rhode Island |
| 1:00 EST | Daniels 12', 15', 61' Elenz-Martin 12' |
Report | Philippou 69' |
Stadium: Stevenson Field Attendance: 1,177 |
| November 11, 2006 | George Mason | 0–1 (a.e.t.) | Bucknell | Fairfax, Virginia |
| 1:00 EST | Report | Schmiegel  96' |
Stadium: George Mason Stadium Attendance: 1,103 Referee: Steve Taylor |
| November 11, 2006 | Harvard | 2–1 | Binghamton | Cambridge, Massachusetts |
| 1:00 EST | Fucito 58' Akpan 79' |
Report | Neville 20' |
Stadium: Ohiri Field Attendance: 986 Referee: Bahij Salman |
| November 11, 2006 | Old Dominion | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–3 p) | Winthrop | Norfolk, Virginia |
| 1:00 EST | Report | Stadium: Old Dominion Soccer Complex Attendance: 605 Referee: Andy Chapin | ||
| Penalties | ||||
Kulp  Kent  Kinney Banks MacKenzie Mottinger |
Revivo Weron Kalungi Carton Mitrovich Kenga |
|||
| November 11, 2006 | UAB | 1–1 (a.e.t.) (1–3 p) | Gardner-Webb | Birmingham, Alabama |
| 1:00 EST | Elsner 40' |
Report | Godfrey 3' |
Stadium: West Campus Field Attendance: 1,327 Referee: Jeff Hink |
| Penalties | ||||
| Radcliffe Klosterman Elsner Gumede |
Miller Salvaggione Hughes Tasedan |
|||
| November 11, 2006 | Connecticut | 1–2 | Fairfield | Storrs, Connecticut |
| 1:00 EST | James 54' |
Report | Uy 17' Gaughan 83' |
Stadium: Morrone Stadium Attendance: 1,657 Referee: Lou Labbadia |
| November 11, 2006 | UNC Greensboro | 2–1 | Virginia Tech | Greensboro, North Carolina |
| 1:00 EST | Campbell 78' Jones 90' |
Report | Nyarko 58' |
Stadium: UNCG Soccer Stadium Referee: Mark Kadlecik |
| November 11, 2006 | Northern Illinois | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Loyola (Chicago) | DeKalb, Illinois |
| 2:00 EST | McGrane 98' |
Report | Stadium: NIU Soccer and Track & Field Attendance: 500 Referee: Abbey Okulaja |
| November 11, 2006 | UC Santa Barbara | 2–1 | San Diego State | Santa Barbara, California |
| 4:00 EST | Byrne 66' Iro 68' |
Report | McDonald 55' |
Stadium: Harder Stadium Attendance: 2,356 Referee: Ali Haycock |
| November 11, 2006 | Rutgers | 1–1 (a.e.t.) (2–4 p) | Rhode Island | Piscataway, New Jersey |
| 7:00 EST | LaBrocca 38' |
Report | Gonsalves 6' |
Stadium: Yurcak Field Attendance: 1,230 Referee: Gus St. Silva |
| Penalties | ||||
| LaBrocca Crowley Moore Koffeman |
Badecki Tumicz Cameron Bissett |
|||
| November 11, 2006 | Illinois-Chicago | 3–0 | Western Illinois | Chicago, Illinois |
| 8:00 EST | Zambrano 14' Cervantes 62'Dundjer 76' |
Report | Stadium: Flames Field Attendance: 754 Referee: Ricardo Salazar |
Second round
| November 14, 2006 | #13 California | 3–1 | New Mexico | Berkeley, California |
| 4:30 EST | Wilson 2' Ayala-Hil 32', 63' |
Report | Danaher 83' |
Stadium: Edwards Stadium Attendance: 726 Referee: Said Ravanfar |
| November 15, 2006 | #15 Towson | 2–0 | Fairfield | Towson, Maryland |
| 2:00 EST | Ruck 40' Mangione 56' |
Report | Stadium: Towson Center Soccer Complex Attendance: 941 Referee: Nate Clement |
| November 15, 2006 | #7 Indiana | 1–0 | Northern Illinois | Bloomington, Indiana |
| 7:00 EST | Ackley 20' |
Report | Stadium: Bill Armstrong Stadium Attendance: 1,048 Referee: Michael Kennedy |
| November 15, 2006 | #5 Maryland | 2–0 | St. John's | College Park, Maryland |
| 7:00 EST | Hall 26' Zusi 57' |
Report | Stadium: Ludwig Field Attendance: 1,668 Referee: Andrew Chapin |
| November 15, 2006 | #14 North Carolina | 0–1 | Old Dominion | Chapel Hill, North Carolina |
| 7:00 EST | Report | Banks 70' (pen.) |
Stadium: Fetzer Field Attendance: 1,192 Referee: Steve Taylor |
| November 15, 2006 | #2 Wake Forest | 5–1 | Hofstra | Winston-Salem, North Carolina |
| 7:00 EST | Tracy 22', 73' Schilawski 40', 78'Cronin 69' |
Report | Todd 80' |
Stadium: W. Dennie Spry Soccer Stadium Attendance: 1,664 Referee: Ronnie Canales |
| November 15, 2006 | #6 West Virginia | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | UNC Greensboro | Morgantown, West Virginia |
| 7:00 EST | Wittig 70' |
Report | Patterson 52' Jones 104' |
Stadium: Dick Dlesk Soccer Stadium Attendance: 821 Referee: Hilario Grajeda |
| November 15, 2006 | #16 Lehigh | 1–1 (a.e.t.) (5–4 p) | Rhode Island | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania |
| 7:00 EST | Gazda 84' |
Report | Tumicz 18' |
Stadium: Ulrich Sports Complex Attendance: 1,271 Referee: Lee Suckle |
| Penalties | ||||
| Evans Taranto Schram Gazda Franz O'Reilly |
Badecki Tumicz Cameron Bissett Gonsalves Mellen |
|||
| November 15, 2006 | #4 Virginia | 4–0 | Bucknell | Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 7:00 EST | Cristman 27' Colaluca 28'Holder 44'Villanueva 49' |
Report | Stadium: Klöckner Stadium Attendance: 2,083 Referee: Mario Scilipoti |
| November 15, 2006 | #12 Notre Dame | 1–0 | Illinois-Chicago | Notre Dame, Indiana |
| 7:00 EST | Lapira 44' |
Report | Stadium: Alumni Stadium Attendance: 463 Referee: Abbey Okulaja |
| November 15, 2006 | #1 Duke | 2–0 | Brown | Durham, North Carolina |
| 7:00 EST | Videira 27' Grella 47' |
Report | Stadium: Koskinen Stadium Attendance: 2,337 Referee: Peter Dhima |
| November 15, 2006 | #3 SMU | 1–3 | UC Santa Barbara | University Park, Texas |
| 8:00 EST | Corbin 41' |
Report | Perera 32' Walker 43'Avila 76' |
Stadium: Westcott Field Attendance: 1,012 Referee: Misail Tsapos |
| November 15, 2006 | #8 UCLA | 3–0 | Harvard | Los Angeles, California |
| 10:00 EST | Zizzo 2', 40' Nakazawa 74' |
Report | Stadium: Drake Stadium Attendance: 769 Referee: Steve Elliott |
| November 15, 2006 | #10 Santa Clara | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | Washington | Santa Clara, California |
| 10:00 EST | Ustruck 43' Martin 46'Ogunbiyi 95' |
Report | Fischer 61' Mohn 81' |
Stadium: Buck Shaw Stadium Attendance: 944 Referee: Colin Arblaster |
| November 16, 2006 | #11 Saint Louis | 0–1 | Northwestern | St. Louis, Missouri |
| 5:00 EST | Report | Roth 20' |
Stadium: Hermann Stadium Attendance: 1,079 Referee: Shane Butler |
| November 16, 2006 | #9 Clemson | 3–1 | Gardner-Webb | Clemson, South Carolina |
| 6:00 EST | Richards 12' (pen.) Moore 77'Moojen 78' (pen.) |
Report | Salvaggione 79' |
Stadium: Riggs Field Attendance: 920 Referee: Mark Kadlecik |
Third round
| November 18, 2006 | #5 Maryland | 0–1 (a.e.t.) | #12 Notre Dame | College Park, Maryland |
| 6:00 EST | Report | Lapira 107' |
Stadium: Ludwig Field Attendance: 2,769 Referee: Erich Simmons |
| November 18, 2006 | Old Dominion | 1–2 | UC Santa Barbara | Norfolk, Virginia |
| 7:00 EST | MacKenzie 57' (pen.) |
Report | Perera 7' Avila 61' |
Stadium: Old Dominion Soccer Complex Attendance: 1,481 Referee: Peter Dhima |
| November 18, 2006 | #7 Indiana | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–5 p) | #10 Santa Clara | Bloomington, Indiana |
| 7:00 EST | Report | Stadium: Bill Armstrong Stadium Attendance: 2,138 Referee: Hilario Grajeda | ||
| Penalties | ||||
| Alston Weaver Ring Jo. Tudela Ackley Mellencamp |
Hatzke Lowry Ustruck Ogunbiyi Martin DeVey |
|||
| November 18, 2006 | #4 Virginia | 2–1 | #13 California | Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 7:00 EST | Reyering 65', 74' |
Report | Serafini 30' |
Stadium: Klöckner Stadium Attendance: 3,644 Referee: Bahij Salman |
| November 19, 2006 | Northwestern | 2–1 | UNC Greensboro | Evanston, Illinois |
| 1:00 EST | Usinger 9' (pen.) Alvarez 23' |
Report | Fitzgerald 9' |
Stadium: Lakeside Field Attendance: 623 |
| November 19, 2006 | #1 Duke | 3–0 | #16 Lehigh | Durham, North Carolina |
| 1:00 EST | Videira 20' Wadsworth 27'Grella 71' |
Report | Stadium: Koskinen Stadium Attendance: 3,182 Referee: Steve Taylor |
| November 19, 2006 | #2 Wake Forest | 2–1 | #15 Towson | Winston-Salem, North Carolina |
| 2:00 EST | Curfman 65' Schilawski 77' |
Report | Healey 90' (pen.) |
Stadium: W. Dennie Spry Soccer Stadium Attendance: 2,118 Referee: Mark Kadlecik |
| November 19, 2006 | #8 UCLA | 3–0 | #9 Clemson | Los Angeles, California |
| 8:00 EST | Estrada 11', 90' Zizzo 25' |
Report | Stadium: Drake Stadium Attendance: 815 Referee: Alex Gorin |
Quarterfinals
| November 24, 2006 | #4 Virginia | 3–2 | #12 Notre Dame | Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 6:00 EST | Cristman 25', 71' Reyering 35' |
Report | Martin 71', 84' (pen.) |
Stadium: Klöckner Stadium Attendance: 5,850 Referee: Shane Butler |
| November 24, 2006 | #2 Wake Forest | 3–1 | #10 Santa Clara | Winston-Salem, North Carolina |
| 7:00 EST | Curfman 42' Lahoud 76'Thompson 84' |
Report | Lowry 24' (pen.) |
Stadium: W. Dennie Spry Soccer Stadium Attendance: 3,520 Referee: Abbey Okulaja |
| November 25, 2006 | UC Santa Barbara | 3–2 | Northwestern | Santa Barbara, California |
| 10:00 EST | Rosenlund 10', 48', 63' |
Report | North 13' Alvarez 38' |
Stadium: Harder Stadium Attendance: 8,784 Referee: Ed Shea |
| November 26, 2006 | #1 Duke | 2–3 (a.e.t.) | #8 UCLA | Durham, North Carolina |
| 1:00 EST | Wadsworth 1' Loftus 19' |
Report | Leopoldo 41' Zizzo 78', 91' |
Stadium: Koskinen Stadium Attendance: 4,130 Referee: Misail Tsapos |
Semifinals
| December 2, 2006 | #4 Virginia | 0–4 | #8 UCLA | St. Louis, Missouri |
| 12:00 EST | Report | Estrada 64', 66' Myers 84'Stephens 89' |
Stadium: Hermann Stadium Attendance: 6,314 Referee: Hilario Grajeda |
| December 2, 2006 | #2 Wake Forest | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (3–4 p) | UC Santa Barbara | St. Louis, Missouri |
| 2:30 EST | Report | Stadium: Hermann Stadium Attendance: 6,314 Referee: Michael Kennedy | ||
| Penalties | ||||
| Curfman Clayton Solle Cronin Schilawski |
Perera Frimpong Pontius Byrne Avila |
|||
Championship
| December 3, 2006 | #8 UCLA | 1–2 | UC Santa Barbara | St. Louis, Missouri |
| 3:00 EST | Leopoldo 79' |
Report | Perera 3' Avila 61' |
Stadium: Hermann Stadium Attendance: 5,948 Referee: Erich Simmons |
Statistics
Goalscorers
- 5 goals
Sal Zizzo — UCLA
- 4 goals
Gerardo Alvarez — Northwestern- David Estrada — UCLA
- 3 goals
- Andrew Daniels — Brown
- Eric Avila — UC Santa Barbara
- Nick Perera — UC Santa Barbara
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Tyler Rosenlund — UC Santa Barbara- Adam Cristman — Virginia
Yannick Reyering — Virginia- Zack Schilawski — Wake Forest
- Kevin Forrest — Washington
- 2 goals
- Javier Ayala-Hil — California
- Mike Grella — Duke
- Michael Videira — Duke
- Spencer Wadsworth — Duke
Michael Todd — Hofstra- Brad North — Northwestern
Joseph Lapira — Notre Dame- Kurt Martin — Notre Dame
- Jason Leopoldo — UCLA
Scott Jones — UNC Greensboro- Steven Curfman — Wake Forest
- Marcus Tracy — Wake Forest
- 1 goal
- Rob Philippou — Adelphi
Barry Neville — Binghamton- Nick Elenz-Martin — Brown
- Mark Schmiegel — Bucknell
- Jeff Serafini — California
- Jacob Wilson — California
Frederico Moojen — Clemson- Bryson Moore — Clemson
Dane Richards — Clemson
Julius James — Connecticut- Chris Loftus — Duke
- Jimmy Gaughan — Fairfield
- Christian Uy — Fairfield
- Richard Godfrey — Gardner-Webb
- Chris Salvaggione — Gardner-Webb
- Andre Akpan — Harvard
- Mike Fucito — Harvard
- Rory McCrea — Hofstra
- Eric Cervantes — Illinois-Chicago
Pavle Dundjer — Illinois-Chicago- Cesar Zambrano — Illinois-Chicago
- Brian Ackley — Indiana
- Adam Gazda — Lehigh
- Jeremy Hall — Maryland
- Graham Zusi — Maryland
- Stephen Brown — New Mexico
- Blake Danaher — New Mexico
- Justin McGrane — Northern Illinois
- David Roth — Northwestern
- Brian Usinger — Northwestern
- Trevor Banks — Old Dominion
- Ross MacKenzie — Old Dominion
- Jeffrey Gonsalves — Rhode Island
Łukasz Tumicz — Rhode Island- Nick LaBrocca — Rutgers
- Freddy McDonald — San Diego State
- Peter Lowry — Santa Clara
- Brian Martin — Santa Clara
- Babajide Ogunbiyi — Santa Clara
Erik Ustruck — Santa Clara- Scott Corbin — SMU
- Ryan Soroka — St. John's
- Nino Mangione — Towson
- Pat Healey — Towson
- Kevin Ruck — Towson
- Shane Elsner — UAB
- Bryan Byrne — UC Santa Barbara
- Andy Iro — UC Santa Barbara
- David Walker — UC Santa Barbara
- Chance Myers — UCLA
- Kyle Nakazawa — UCLA
- Michael Stephens — UCLA
- Thomas Campbell — UNC Greensboro
- Michael Fitzgerald — UNC Greensboro
- Randi Patterson — UNC Greensboro
- Nico Colaluca — Virginia
- Ian Holder — Virginia
- Jonathan Villanueva — Virginia
Patrick Nyarko — Virginia Tech- Sam Cronin — Wake Forest
Michael Lahoud — Wake Forest- Wells Thompson — Wake Forest
- Matt Fischer — Washington
- Steve Mohn — Washington
- Chris Wittig — West Virginia
References
- "2006 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship" (PDF). Men's Division I Championship Brackets. National Collegiate Athletic Association. p. 46. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
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