AD 500

Year 500 (D) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Patricius and Hypatius (or, less frequently, year 1253 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 500 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. The year 500 is considered the beginning of the Middle Ages, approximately.

Millennium:	1st millennium
Centuries:	4th century 5th century 6th century
Decades:	480s 490s 500s 510s 520s
Years:	497 498 499 500 501 502 503

500 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	500 D
Ab urbe condita	1253
Assyrian calendar	5250
Balinese saka calendar	421–422
Bengali calendar	−93
Berber calendar	1450
Buddhist calendar	1044
Burmese calendar	−138
Byzantine calendar	6008–6009
Chinese calendar	己卯年 (Earth Rabbit) 3196 or 3136     — to — 庚辰年 (Metal Dragon) 3197 or 3137
Coptic calendar	216–217
Discordian calendar	1666
Ethiopian calendar	492–493
Hebrew calendar	4260–4261
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	556–557
- Shaka Samvat	421–422
- Kali Yuga	3600–3601
Holocene calendar	10500
Iranian calendar	122 BP – 121 BP
Islamic calendar	126 BH – 125 BH
Javanese calendar	386–387
Julian calendar	500 D
Korean calendar	2833
Minguo calendar	1412 before ROC 民前1412年
Nanakshahi calendar	−968
Seleucid era	811/812 AG
Thai solar calendar	1042–1043
Tibetan calendar	阴土兔年 (female Earth-Rabbit) 626 or 245 or −527     — to — 阳金龙年 (male Iron-Dragon) 627 or 246 or −526

The world in 500

Mosaic of the Arian Baptistry

Codex Argenteus (c. 500)

Events

Byzantine Empire

• Emperor Anastasius I concludes treaties with a number of nomad tribes in northern Arabia. In return for tribute to the Byzantine Empire and military defense of these eastern territories, such tribes are permitted to settle and farm agricultural lands in Arabia (approximate date).

Brittania

• Possible date for the Battle of Mons Badonicus: Romano-British and Celts defeat an Anglo-Saxon army, that may have been led by the bretwalda Aelle of Sussex or possibly Cerdic of Wessex (approximate date; suggested dates range from 490 to 517). This battle may have influenced the legend of King Arthur.
• Possible date at which Fergus Mór begins his reign – the historicity of Mór is doubtful.
• Approximate beginning of the Heptarchy period in the history of England.
• Approximate year of the founding of the Kingdom of Essex.
• Approximate year of the invention of the bee skep in Ireland.

Europe

• Battle of Dijon: A coalition of Franks and Burgundians crush the forces under Gundobad. King Clovis I pursues him to Avignon, where he surrenders and promises to pay a yearly tribute.[1]
• The Frankish Kingdom is formed (approximate date).
• The monument of Ale's Stones is built in Sweden (approximate date).
• Roman catacomb burials end (approximate date).

Africa

• Thrasamund, king of the Vandals, marries Amalafrida (widowed sister of Theodoric the Great). She brings with her a large dowry and an elite Gothic force of 5,000 soldiers.[2]
• Traders from southern Arabia settle in northern Ethiopia.

Asia

• Xuan Wu Di becomes sovereign of the Northern Wei Dynasty (approximate date).
• Jijeung becomes king of the Korean kingdom of Silla.[3]

Mesoamerica

• Tikal is founded (approximate date).
• Uxmal is founded (approximate date).

Religion

• The Arian Baptistry is erected by Theodoric the Great, at the same time as the Basilica of Sant' Apollinare Nuovo (Ravenna).
• The Codex Argenteus, Gothic manuscript of bishop Ulfilas's translation of the Bible, is written (approximate date).

Births

• Antalas, Berber tribal leader (approximate date)
• Aregund, queen of the Franks (approximate date)
• Belisarius, Byzantine general (approximate date)
• Bhavyaviveka, Indian Madhyamaka scholar (approximate date)
• Clotilde, daughter of Clovis I (approximate date)
• David, Welsh bishop (approximate date)
• Erzhu Shilong, high-official of Northern Wei (d. 532)
• Gildas, British cleric (approximate date)
• Marcouf, missionary and saint (approximate date)
• Nonnosus, abbot and saint (approximate date)
• Octa, king of Kent (approximate date)
• Procopius, Byzantine historian (approximate date)
• Paul the Black, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch (approximate date)[4]
• Theodora, Byzantine Empress (approximate date)
• Theudebert I, king of Austrasia (or 495)
• Tribonian, Byzantine jurist (approximate date)
• Xie He, Chinese writer and art historian (approximate date)

Deaths

• March 29 – Gwynllyw, Welsh king and religious figure
• Dauí Tenga Uma, king of Connacht (Ireland)
• Zu Chongzhi, Chinese mathematician (b. 429)

References

1. Gregory of Tours, History, 2.32
2. Peter Heather, The Goths (Oxford: Blackwell, 1996), p. 231
3. "List of Rulers of Korea". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
4. Markschies, Christoph (2011). "Paul Melanos". In Hans Dieter Betz; Don S. Browning; Bernd Janowski; Eberhard Jüngel (eds.). Religion Past and Present. Brill.