ARDE 40 mm under barrel grenade launcher
The 40 mm Under Barrel Grenade Launcher,[lower-alpha 1] is a single shot grenade launcher developed by ARDE and Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli[1] for use with the INSAS and AK-47 rifles used by the Indian Army. Stand alone versions of the grenade launcher exist.[3]
| Under Barrel Grenade Launcher, 40mm | |
|---|---|
| Type | Grenade launcher |
| Place of origin | India |
| Service history | |
| In service | 2010–present[1] |
| Used by | Indian Army |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Armament Research and Development Establishment[1] |
| Designed | 2010 |
| Manufacturer | Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli |
| No. built | 10,000 (September 2019)[2] |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 1.5 kg (unloaded) |
| Length | 450mm |
| Barrel length | 350mm |
| Cartridge | 40x46mm |
| Action | Single shot, Pump Action |
| Rate of fire | 5 to 7 round/min |
| Muzzle velocity | 250 ft/s (76 m/s) |
| Effective firing range | 28-400m |
| Maximum firing range | 400m |
| Feed system | Breech Loading |
| Sights | Various sights developed by ARDE for the launcher:
|
As of September 2019, around 10,000 UBGLs were manufactured.[2]
In 2020, its ammunition's production began in India (it was earlier imported), in Ammunition Factory Khadki, Pune under Atmanirbhar Bharat. The first ammunition consignment was sent to the Border Security Force.[5]
Design
The 40mm UBGL can be attached to Indian INSAS and AK-47 rifles, and has a 3-point attachment for rigidity. The UBGL has an in-built safety to prevent accidental firing. The trigger system is located on the side of the barrel, allowing the soldier to fire both the rifle and grenade launcher without having to change his firing posture.[3] Its maximum range is 400 metres.[6]
The weapon uses a simple ladder sight mechanism, similar to the GP-25. It also has tritium illuminated sights for night firing. The ammunition fired by the UBGL, is similar to the Milkor MGL used by the Indian Army, allowing for standardisation.[3]
To install the UBGL, the handguard of an INSAS/AK-type rifle needs to be removed first before the device is installed.[4]
References
- "Bulk Production Clearance for 40mm UBGL" (PDF). DRDO. August 2010. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 September 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2013.
- https://www.drdo.gov.in/40mm-under-barrel-grenade-launcher-ubgl
- "Under Barrel Grenade Launcher 40 mm". Ordnance Factories Board. Archived from the original on 11 December 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
- https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2020/02/25/defexpo-2020-indian-ubgl-under-barrel-grenade-launcher-for-insas/
- "40 mm UBGL (UNDER BARREL GRENADE LAUNCHER) AMMUNITION BY AFK, PUNE". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 October 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Notes
- No official name is given to the grenade launcher as of March 2020.[4]