Alien: Isolation

Alien: Isolation is a 2014 survival horror video game developed by Creative Assembly and published by Sega originally for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360 and Xbox One. Based on the Alien science fiction horror film series, the game is set 15 years after the events of the original 1979 film Alien, and follows engineer Amanda Ripley, daughter of Alien protagonist Ellen Ripley, as she investigates the disappearance of her mother.

Alien: Isolation
Developer(s)Creative Assembly
Publisher(s)Sega
Director(s)Alistair Hope
Producer(s)
  • Jonathan Court
  • Oli Smith
Designer(s)
  • Gary Napper
  • Clive Lindop
Programmer(s)Clive Gratton
Artist(s)Jude Bond
Writer(s)
Composer(s)
SeriesAlien
Platform(s)
Release
Genre(s)Action-adventure, stealth, survival horror
Mode(s)Single-player

Unlike previous game adaptations of the Alien franchise, Alien: Isolation places an emphasis on stealth and survival horror gameplay, requiring the player to avoid and outsmart a single Alien creature with tools such as a motion tracker and flamethrower. It was designed to resemble the original film rather than its more action-oriented 1986 sequel Aliens, and features a similar lo-fi, 1970s vision of what the future would look like. The game runs on an engine built from scratch to accommodate technical aspects such as atmospheric and lighting effects and the Alien's behaviour. Creative Assembly intended to make Alien: Isolation a third-person game, but used first-person to create a more intense experience.

Alien: Isolation received generally positive reviews and had sold over two million copies by May 2015. Critics praised the game's retro-futuristic art direction, sound design, and the Alien's artificial intelligence, but criticised its characters and length. The game won several year-end awards, including Best Audio at the 2015 Game Developers Choice Awards and Audio Achievement at the 2015 British Academy of Film and Television Arts Awards. The game was ported by Feral Interactive to Linux and OS X in 2015, and to Nintendo Switch in 2019.

Gameplay

The player can use the motion tracker to track the Alien's location. While motion was detected in front of the tracker, a circle will appear on its screen, indicating where the motion is detected.

Alien: Isolation is a single-player action-adventure game with emphasis on stealth and survival horror features. The player controls Amanda Ripley from a first-person perspective,[1][2] and must explore a space station and complete objectives while avoiding, outsmarting and defeating enemies.[3] Objectives range from activating computers to collecting certain items or reaching a specific area in the game. The player can run, climb ladders, sneak into vents, crouch behind objects to break the line of sight with enemies, and peek over or lean around to gain view.[3] The player also has the ability to go under tables or inside lockers to hide from enemies.[3]

Amanda encounters several antagonists over the course of the game, including hostile humans and androids. These can be defeated with gunplay or other offensive means.[3] The main antagonist, an Alien creature, pursues the player throughout the game. The Alien creature cannot be defeated, requiring the player to use stealth tactics in order to survive.[2] Instead of following a predetermined path, the Alien has the ability to actively investigate disturbances and hunt the player by sight or sound.[3] Along the way, the player can use both a flashlight and a motion tracker to detect the Alien's movements. However, using any of these increases the chance of the Alien finding the player. For example, if the Alien is moving and close enough, the tracker's sound will attract the Alien, forcing the player to use the tracker wisely and remove it as soon as it detects motion.[3] The motion tracker cannot detect enemies when they are not moving and cannot determine if the alien creature is up in the ducts or on ground level.[3][4]

Although Amanda gains access to a revolver, a shotgun, a bolt gun, a flamethrower, and a stun baton over the course of the game,[5][6] Alien: Isolation emphasises evasion over direct combat by providing limited ammunition.[2] The player can also craft items by collecting schematics and different materials. Items include EMP, noisemakers, molotov cocktails, and pipe bombs; these can help the player deal with enemies.[5] For example, the noisemaker can be used to attract enemies in a particular direction. The Alien is afraid of fire, so using flame weapons forces it to retreat into the station's ventilation system. The player has a limited amount of health which decreases when attacked by enemies; health is restored with medkits, which can be crafted with materials in Amanda's inventory.[3]

The space station is divided into sections connected by trams and elevators. Some doors require certain actions before entry is allowed; for example, some require a keycard or entry codes, while others need to be hacked, or to be cut with welding torches.[4] Computer terminals and rewiring stations can be used to access information, trigger actions such as disabling security cameras or manipulating the space station's air-purification mechanism.[4] An automap helps the player navigate the different areas of the game.[7] To save game progress, the player needs to locate a terminal in the game and insert Amanda's access card. If Amanda dies, the player will have to restart from the last saved point.[8] In addition to the campaign mode, Alien: Isolation features a special mode, called Survivor Mode, in which the player must complete objectives within a time limit on different challenge maps, while avoiding an alien creature.[9]

Plot

In 2137, 15 years after the events of the original Alien film,[2] Amanda Ripley, daughter of Ellen Ripley, learns that the flight recorder of her mother's ship, the Nostromo, has been located. The flight recorder was retrieved by salvage ship Anesidora, and is being held aboard Sevastopol, a Seegson Corporation space station orbiting gas giant KG-348. Christopher Samuels, a Weyland-Yutani android, offers Ripley a place on the retrieval team so that she can have closure regarding the fate of her missing mother.

Ripley, Samuels, and Weyland-Yutani executive Nina Taylor travel to Sevastopol via the Torrens, a courier ship, finding that the station is damaged and external communications are offline. They attempt to spacewalk into Sevastopol, but their EVA line is severed by debris, separating Ripley from the others. While exploring the station, Ripley finds the flight recorder of the Nostromo, but the data has been corrupted. She also discovers that the station is out of control due to a single, deadly Alien creature lurking aboard. After regrouping with Samuels and Taylor, Ripley meets the station's Marshal, Waits, and his deputy, Ricardo. Waits explains that the alien was brought onto the station by Anesidora captain Henry Marlow. After recovering the Nostromo's flight recorder while salvaging its remains in space, the crew was able to backtrack the Nostromo's path to LV-426 and locate the derelict ship, containing within a nest of alien eggs. Marlow's wife was attacked by a Facehugger, and was then brought aboard Sevastopol for emergency medical treatment, but died after a Chestburster hatched from her. Waits convinces Ripley to contain the Alien inside a remote module of the station, and then eject it into space. Although Ripley is successful, Waits ejects the module with her still inside. Careening into KG-348, Ripley space-jumps back to Sevastopol using a space suit.

Ripley makes her way back to confront Waits, but Ricardo reveals that the station's service androids abruptly started slaughtering the remaining crew, including Waits. Samuels attempts to interface with the station's artificial intelligence, APOLLO, to cease the rampage. However, the systems's defensive countermeasures kill him shortly after he opens a path for Ripley into APOLLO's control core. There, Ripley discovers that Seegson had been trying to sell off Sevastopol to Weyland-Yutani, who instructed APOLLO to protect the alien at all costs. Ripley tells APOLLO that the creature is no longer aboard the station and demands to cease all activity, but the system refuses, stating that "scheduled reactor scans are unverified". At the reactor, Ripley discovers a nest with hundreds of Aliens, and initiates a reactor purge to destroy it.

Ripley learns that Taylor was secretly sent to retrieve the Alien from Sevastopol, and that she freed Marlow in exchange for the location of LV-426. However, Marlow double-crossed her and took her hostage aboard the Anesidora. There, Ripley finally discovers the Nostromo's flight recorder, containing Ellen Ripley's monologue from the end of Alien. Meanwhile, Marlow attempts to overload the fusion reactor of the Anesidora to destroy Sevastopol and ensure that no alien creatures survive; Taylor kills him in an attempt to stop him, but she herself is killed by electric discharge, forcing Ripley to escape shortly before the Anesidora explodes. The explosion destroys Sevastopol's orbital stabilisers, causing the station to slowly drift into KG-348's atmosphere. Ripley and Ricardo contact the Torrens for extraction, but a facehugger latches on to Ricardo, forcing Ripley to leave him. After making her way outside to help the Torrens detach from the station, Ripley is surrounded by Alien creatures and ultimately thrown into the ship by a blast. Aboard the Torrens, Ripley discovers that another Alien has boarded the ship. When Ripley is cornered in the airlock, she ejects herself and the Alien into space. Adrift in her space suit, Ripley is awakened by a searchlight.

Development

Like the original Alien film, Alien: Isolation features a lo-fi, '70s vision of what the future would look like. These concept artworks show both the exterior and interior of the game's main setting, Sevastopol Station.

Alien: Isolation was developed by Creative Assembly, which is best known for their work on the Total War strategy video game series.[10] The idea of developing a game based on the Alien film series from 20th Century Fox was conceived when the company finished work on their 2008 title Viking: Battle for Asgard, after publisher Sega acquired the rights to develop Alien games in December 2006.[10][11] A six-person team developed the first prototype to pitch the idea, wherein one player would control the alien manually while another would conceal themselves in an environment and try to hide from the creature. The game captured the attention of Sega and the project was eventually approved.[10] Because Creative Assembly had no experience with survival horror games, the company hired people from studios such as Bizarre Creations, Black Rock, Crytek, Ubisoft, and Realtime Worlds for the project.[10] According to director Alistair Hope, the development team grew from "a couple of guys crammed in with the Total War team" to a group of 100 people by 2014.[10]

Creative Assembly decided to design the game more in line with Ridley Scott's 1979 film Alien as opposed to James Cameron's more action-oriented 1986 sequel Aliens.[12] To help the designers authentically recreate the atmosphere of the film, Fox provided them with three terabytes of original production material, including costume photography, concept art, set design, behind the scenes photos, videos, and the film's original sound effect recordings.[12][13] Artist John Mckellan recalled, "It was a proper gold mine. We saw angles of things we'd never seen before."[12] During the first stage of development, the developers deconstructed the film to find out what made its setting unique. This would allow them to build new environments that were faithful to it.[12] Similarly, the film's original soundtrack was deconstructed so that composers could identify the main cues, which would then be used as templates to extend the soundtrack and fill in the length of the game.[14] The developers also met Alien and Blade Runner editor Terry Rawlings, who would give them additional insight.[12]

Rather than go for a shiny, high-tech science fiction look, the designers opted to recreate the setting and feel of the original Alien film using the work of concept artists Ron Cobb and Mœbius.[13] As a result, the game features a lo-fi, 1970s vision of what the future would look like.[13] For example, the game features clunky machinery like phone receivers, monochrome displays, and distorted CRT monitors.[2][13] To create period authentic distortion on in-game monitors, the developers recorded their in game animations onto VHS and Betamax video recorders, then filmed those sequences playing on an "old curvy portable TV" while adjusting the tracking settings.[13] As digital hacking was not conceived in the 1970s, the game's hacking device was built the way it would have been built on the set of the movie, and requires players to tune into a computer's signal while selecting icons on its screen.[13] Artist Jon McKellan noted, "We had this rule: If a prop couldn't have been made in '79 with the things that they had around, then we wouldn't make it either."[15]

Creative Assembly wanted Alien: Isolation to have a story that was closely related to the film. As a result, the team decided to explore a story set 15 years after the events of the film which would involve Ellen Ripley's daughter and the Nostromo's flight recorder.[12] Writer Will Porter explained that the process of creating a backstory for Amanda was "refreshing" as he felt that she was an overlooked character of the Alien universe.[16] Actress Sigourney Weaver agreed to reprise her role as Ellen Ripley to voice small sections throughout the game because she felt that the story was interesting and true to the film.[17] Along with Weaver, the original Alien cast, which includes Tom Skerritt, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, and Yaphet Kotto, reprised their roles for the game's separate downloadable content missions, marking the first time they were brought back together since the release of the film.[18] All the characters were created with 3D face scans.[19] A major story rewrite happened around a year before the game's release and leftovers from it were discovered in a console build of the game.[20]

Alien: Isolation runs on a proprietary engine that was built from scratch by Creative Assembly.[13] Previously used in Battle for Asgard,[21] the engine was adapted to accommodate technical aspects like the game's atmospheric and lighting effects as well as the alien's behavioural design.[13] The engine's deferred rendering allowed artists to place "hundreds" of dynamic lights in a scene and achieve great geometric detail.[22] A major toolchain update occurred six months into development. Although the new tools eventually improved workflow, they initially caused major disruptions because previous work had to be discarded or ported into the new tools, taking valuable development time away from the team.[21] The alien itself was designed to look similar to H. R. Giger's original design for the creature from the film, including the skull underneath its semitransparent head. However, the designers did alter its humanoid legs with recurved ones to provide the alien a walk cycle that would hold up to scrutiny during longer encounters with the player.[23] Between 70 and 80 different sets of animation for the alien were created.[13] The alien's artificial intelligence was programmed with a complex set of behavioural designs that slowly unlock as it encounters the player, creating the illusion that the alien learns from each interaction and appropriately adjusts its hunting strategy.[13] As gameplay designer Gary Napper explains, "We needed something that would be different every time you played it. You’re going to die a lot, which means restarting a lot, and if the alien was scripted, you’d see the same behaviour. That makes the alien become predictable, and a lot less scary."[13] The save system was inspired by a scene in the film where Captain Dallas uses a key-card to access Nostromo's computer, Mother.[8]

The developers originally planned to add a feature that would allow players to craft weapons, but the idea was ultimately discarded. According to Hope, "We thought about what people would want to do in order to survive. We explored different ideas, and one of them was fashioning weapons to defend yourself. That was quite early on, but then we realised that this game isn't really about pulling the trigger."[12] Another cancelled feature was the alien's iconic acid blood as a game mechanic, which could melt through metal like in the film. Although the feature was reportedly implemented at one point, it was eventually removed from the game because the developers felt it would change the course of the game in a "weird" direction.[12][13] Although the game is played from a first-person perspective, it was developed for a considerable amount of time in third-person view. The perspective was ultimately changed after the team realised that first person changed the gameplay experience significantly. Hope explained that, in third-person view, Alien: Isolation would have become "a game about jockeying the camera and looking after your avatar. But in first-person it's you that's being hunted. If you're hiding behind an object and you want to get a better view of your surroundings, you have to move."[12] The development of the game took four years after Creative Assembly first pitched the idea to Sega.[12] Alien: Isolation was released to manufacturing on 9 September 2014.[24] It is dedicated to Simon Franco, a programmer of the game who died during its development.[25]

Marketing and release

Alien: Isolation was first unveiled on 12 May 2011 when UK government minister Ed Vaizey visited Creative Assembly and revealed on his Twitter account that the studio was hiring for an Alien game.[26] Although no gameplay details were confirmed, Sega confirmed to CVG that the game would be released for consoles, but did not specify any format.[26] Sega boss Mike Hayes also said that the game was going to be "very much a triple-A project. We want this to be a peer to the likes of Dead Space 2."[26] Although the game's name was anticipated following a trademark registration in October 2013 and some screenshots of the game were leaked in December 2013,[27][28] Alien: Isolation was formally announced and confirmed for the Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One platforms with the release of a teaser trailer on 7 January 2014.[29] The fact that Sega's previous Alien game, Aliens: Colonial Marines, received a negative public reaction did not affect Creative Assembly.[30] According to Napper, the vocal reaction from the Alien fanbase assured the team that they were building a game with what the fanbase wanted.[30]

In June 2014, Alien: Isolation was presented at the Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3), where journalists had a chance to play a demonstration of the game.[31] The game was also playable on the Oculus Rift virtual reality (VR) headset that was shown at the show.[32] Danielle Riendeau of Polygon described the demo as "one of the most effectively terrifying slices of a game I've ever played in my life."[31] The game was awarded Best VR Game and was nominated for Game of the Show, Best Xbox One Game, Best PlayStation 4 Game, Best PC Game, and Best Action Game at the IGN's Best of E3 2014 Awards.[33][34][35] Similarly, at the 2014 Game Critics Awards, the game was nominated for Best of Show, Best Console Game, and Best Action/Adventure Game.[36][37] In August 2014, a cinematic trailer for the game was shown at Gamescom.[38] Alien: Isolation was released on 7 October 2014.[39] According to Sega, the game had sold more than one million copies worldwide as of January 2015.[40] As of March 2015, Alien: Isolation had sold over 2.1 million copies in Europe and the US.[41] The game was ported by Feral Interactive to Linux and OS X in late 2015,[42] and to Nintendo Switch on 5 December 2019.[43][44]

Downloadable content

Alien: Isolation supports additional in-game content in the form of downloadable content packs. The first two packs, Crew Expendable and Last Survivor, were made available at the time of the game's release.[18] Crew Expendable, which was included in the game's "Nostromo Edition", relives a scene from Alien and involves the player controlling Ripley, Dallas or Parker attempting to flush an alien creature from the Nostromo's air vents into the ship's airlock.[18] Last Survivor, which was originally made available to players who pre-ordered the game at certain retailers, is set during the film's finale and involves the player controlling Ripley as she tries to activate the Nostromo's self-destruct sequence and reach the escape shuttle.[18]

Between October 2014 and March 2015, five additional downloadable content packs were released for the game, expanding the game's Survivor Mode with new features.[45] A season pass to these five Survivor Mode packs could be purchased before they were released.[46] The first pack, Corporate Lockdown, was released on 28 October 2014 and includes three new challenge maps where the player must complete certain objectives.[45] The second pack, Trauma, was released on 2 December 2014 and includes a new character for use in three additional challenge maps.[47] The third pack, Safe Haven, was released on 13 January 2015 and introduces a new character and a new gameplay mode where the player must complete a series of missions under a time limit.[48] The fourth pack, Lost Contact, which was released on 10 February 2015, is similar to Safe Haven, but offers a different playable character and setting.[49] The last pack, The Trigger, was released on 3 March 2015 and includes three additional challenge maps and a new playable character.[50] A collection featuring the base game and all the downloadable content packs was released for Linux, OS X, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in late 2015.[51]

Reception

Critical reception for Alien: Isolation was "generally favourable", according to review aggregator Metacritic.[52][53][54] Josh Harmon of Electronic Gaming Monthly felt that Alien: Isolation "succeeds as a genuine effort to capture the spirit of the film franchise in playable form, rather than a lazy attempt to use it as an easy backdrop for a cash-in with an ill-fitting genre."[7] Writing for GameSpot, Kevin VanOrd credited the game for its tense and frightening gameplay, stating that "when all mechanics are working as intended, alien-evasion is dread distilled into its purest, simplest form."[4] However, he criticised the game's "trial and error" progression and frustrating distances between save points.[4] Jeff Marchiafava of Game Informer stated similar pros, but criticised the story and poor acting from the voice actors.[57]

The game's visuals and atmosphere were highlighted positively. Polygon editor Arthur Gies felt that Alien: Isolation is "a beautiful game, full of deep shadows and mystery around every corner," while Dan Whitehead of Eurogamer praised the lighting and unusually compelling environment design.[5][62] IGN's Ryan McCaffrey gave high marks to the game's retro-futuristic art direction and sound design, commenting: "From wisps of smoke that billow out of air vents to clouds of white mist that obscure your vision when you rewire an area's life-support systems in order to aid your stealthy objectives, Isolation certainly looks and sounds like a part of the Alien universe."[61] Similarly, PC Gamer said that the game's art design sets Alien: Isolation apart from the likes of System Shock or Dead Space and creates a "convincing science-fiction world, with machines and environments that are functional and utilitarian, rather than overtly futuristic."[2]

The characters were generally criticised. Game Informer stated that "Amanda exhibits little growth or personality, other than concern for her fellow humans and a desire not to die gruesomely,"[57] while Blake Peterson of GameRevolution noted that none of the characters are fully developed. According to him, "we never spend enough time with them to build the emotional bond necessary for their inevitable deaths to mean anything."[58] GameTrailers said that most of the computer terminals found in the game contain unoriginal logs to describe predictable events, but also remarked that reading reports from different computer terminals "grounds Sevastopol in an appreciable way."[60]

Writing for GamesRadar, David Houghton highlighted the alien's advanced artificial intelligence, stating that "progress becomes a case of 'if' and 'how', not 'when'. Movement is measured in inches and feet rather than metres, and simply remaining alive becomes more exhilarating than any objective achieved."[59] Peterson praised the gameplay for being tense, scary and effective, commenting that Alien: Isolation is "a solid, incredibly striking example of the [survival horror] genre that uses its first person perspective to greater personalize the horror."[58] PC Gamer credited the crafting system for giving the game "a lot of unexpected depth", allowing players to outsmart enemies in multiple ways.[2] The game's Survivor Mode was praised by Chris Carter of Destructoid, who felt it offered players different feelings and experiences each time they played it.[56]

Although the gameplay was praised by several reviewers, some found the game to be unnecessarily long, repetitive, and unforgiving.[4][61][62] In a mixed review, McCaffrey felt that the game does not offer many options of survival, requiring players to spend most of their time hiding in lockers "staring at the motion tracker".[61] Polygon criticised the overexposure to the alien creature, turning Alien: Isolation into an irritating experience. As Gies explained, "Every time I thought I heard the monster, every blip on my motion tracker, was a cause for a tightness in my chest at first. By the 300th time I dived under a table or into a locker, I wasn't scared anymore — I was annoyed."[62] Despite the criticism, Alien: Isolation was considered a "brave" title by IGN due to its difficult and unforgiving gameplay, a feature that is uncommon in games with large development costs.[64]

Accolades

Alien: Isolation received several year-end awards, including PC Gamer's Game of the Year 2014, Audio Achievement at the 11th British Academy Games Awards, Best Audio at the 15th Game Developers Choice Awards, and four awards at the 14th National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers.[65][66][67][68] The game also appeared on several year-end lists of the best games of 2014. It was ranked 1st in The Daily Telegraph's the 25 best video games of 2014,[69] 2nd in Empire's the 10 Best Games Of The Year,[70] 2nd in Time's Top 10 Video Games of 2014,[71] 4th in The Guardian's Top 25 Games of 2014,[72] 3rd in Reader's top 50 games of 2014 by Eurogamer,[73] and in Daily Mirror's the 10 best games of 2014.[74] In 2015, Alien: Isolation was ranked 6th in Kotaku's list of the 10 Best Horror Games.[75] In 2018, The A.V. Club ranked Alien: Isolation as the 5th greatest horror game of all time in a list of 35,[76] while GamesRadar+ ranked Alien: Isolation as the 3rd best horror game of all time out of 20.[77]

Legacy

Although Sega admitted that the sales of the game were weak,[89] Creative Assembly originally considered the possibility of developing a sequel.[90] Later, it was revealed that most of the Alien: Isolation design team no longer worked at Creative Assembly,[91] and that the company was working on a first-person tactical shooter based on a new intellectual property.[92] In 2016, a digital pinball adaptation of the game, titled Aliens vs. Pinball, was released for the Zen Pinball 2 and Pinball FX 2 video games developed by Zen Studios.[93] Two comic book sequels to the game, entitled Aliens: Resistance and Aliens: Rescue,[94][95] as well as a novelisation of the same name by Keith DeCandido, were released in 2019.[96] A spin-off sequel, developed by D3 Go and entitled Alien: Blackout, was released for mobile devices on 24 January 2019,[97] while a web television series adaptation, Alien: Isolation – The Digital Series, was released on IGN on 28 February 2019.[98]

References

  1. Eddie Makuch (20 November 2014). "2014 Game Awards Nominees Announced". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  2. Andy Kelly (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  3. "Alien: Isolation Beginner's Guide: Survival Tips, Evasion Strategies. Staying Alive". USGamer. 6 October 2015. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  4. Kevin VanOrd (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation Review". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 5 October 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  5. Dan Whitehead (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation review". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 4 October 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  6. Jeff Marchiafava (17 October 2014). "7 Tips For Surviving (And Having Fun) In Alien: Isolation". Game Informer. Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  7. Josh Harmon (3 October 2014). "EGM Review: Alien: Isolation". Electronic Gaming Monthly. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  8. Gary Napper (11 February 2015). "Game Design Deep Dive: The save system of Alien: Isolation". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on 11 February 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
  9. Wesley Yin-Poole (17 September 2014). "Get scared and die trying in Alien: Isolation's Survivor Mode". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 12 August 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  10. "How Creative Assembly convinced Sega to greenlight Alien: Isolation". Edge-Online. 14 January 2014. Archived from the original on 20 January 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
  11. David Jenkins (11 December 2006). "Sega Acquires Alien License". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  12. Andy Kelly (29 January 2015). "The making of Alien: Isolation". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 19 March 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  13. James Batchelor (13 February 2014). "18 things we learned about Alien: Isolation last night". Develop. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  14. Phil Hornshaw (7 January 2014). "Alien: Isolation is 'The "Alien" Game We've Always Wanted to Play (Page 4)". GameFront. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  15. Phil Hornshaw (7 January 2014). "Alien: Isolation is 'The "Alien" Game We've Always Wanted to Play (Page 3)". GameFront. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  16. Todd Martens (10 June 2014). "E3 2014: 'Alien: Isolation' invents powerful heroine in Amanda Ripley". Hero Complex. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  17. Megan Farokhmanesh (7 October 2014). "Why Sigourney Weaver returned as Ripley in Alien: Isolation". Polygon. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  18. Daniel Krupa (9 July 2014). "Original Alien Cast Reunite for Alien: Isolation DLC". IGN. Archived from the original on 6 August 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  19. Phil Hornshaw (7 January 2014). "Alien: Isolation is 'The "Alien" Game We've Always Wanted to Play (Page 2)". GameFront. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  20. Andy Kelly (6 September 2016). "Alien: Isolation's lost intro sequence". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  21. Clive Gratton (21 June 2017). A transformative approach to game engine development (Presentation recording). Digital Dragons. Archived from the original on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  22. Robert Hallock (7 October 2014). "High-Tech Fear - Alien: Isolation". AMD Gaming. Archived from the original on 14 May 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  23. Peter Paras (1 October 2014). "The Next Chapter of the Alien Franchise… Alien: Isolation". CraveOnline. Archived from the original on 4 August 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  24. Eddie Makuch (9 September 2014). "Alien: Isolation Goes Gold, New Trailer Shows Off Game's Brutal World". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 1 October 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  25. Robert Purchese (14 November 2014). "A game jam in his honour". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
  26. Tom Senior (12 May 2011). "Creative Assembly working on a 'blockbuster based on Alien'". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 9 August 2015. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  27. Mitch Dyer (21 October 2013). "Is Alien: Isolation Creative Assembly's Console Game?". IGN. Archived from the original on 24 November 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  28. Martin Gaston (13 December 2013). "Leaked Alien: Isolation screenshots already look better than Colonial Marines". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  29. Luke Karmali (7 January 2014). "Alien: Isolation Officially Announced by SEGA". IGN. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  30. Dave Cook (6 February 2014). "Alien: Isolation devs discuss Colonial Marines backlash & why horror was the right way to go". VG247. Archived from the original on 7 February 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  31. Danielle Riendeau. "Survival of the smartest". Polygon. Archived from the original on 6 July 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  32. Owen S. Good (10 June 2014). "Alien: Isolation gets Oculus support". Polygon. Archived from the original on 29 April 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  33. "IGN's Best of E3 2014 Awards (Page 1)". IGN. 12 June 2014. Archived from the original on 22 March 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  34. "IGN's Best of E3 2014 Awards (Page 2)". IGN. 12 June 2014. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  35. "IGN's Best of E3 2014 Awards (Page 3)". IGN. 12 June 2014. Archived from the original on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  36. "2014 Nominees". Game Critics Awards. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  37. "2014 Winners". Game Critics Awards. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  38. "Alien: Isolation - Gamescom Cinematic Trailer". IGN. 15 August 2014. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  39. "Alien Isolation release date announced". Eurogamer. 29 March 2014. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  40. Eddie Makuch (21 January 2015). "Alien: Isolation Sells 1 Million". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  41. Eddie Makuch (11 May 2015). "Alien: Isolation Sells 2.1 Million". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  42. Stephany Nunneley (22 September 2015). "Alien: Isolation – The Collection hits Linux and Mac next week". VG247. Archived from the original on 22 September 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  43. Stephany Nunneley (12 June 2019). "Alien: Isolation is heading to Nintendo Switch later this year". VG247. Archived from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  44. Imogen Beckhelling (21 November 2019). "Alien: Isolation finally gets Nintendo Switch release date". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 22 November 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  45. Wesley Copeland (21 October 2014). "Five New DLC Packs Coming Soon to Alien: Isolation". IGN. Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  46. Jessica Conditt (17 September 2014). "Alien: Isolation Season Pass is for Survivor Mode DLC". Engadget. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  47. Wesley Yin-Poole (2 December 2014). "Alien: Isolation's Trauma DLC pack out today". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  48. Alexa Ray Corriea (12 January 2015). "Alien: Isolation's Newest DLC Will Test Your Patience As Well As Skills". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 30 October 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  49. "Alien: Isolation gets its fourth DLC mission today in Lost Contact". Polygon. 1 February 2015. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  50. Wesley Yin-Poole (3 March 2015). "Alien: Isolation's fifth DLC add-on The Trigger out today". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  51. Vikki Blake (28 October 2015). "SEGA Announces Alien: Isolation - The Collection". IGN. Archived from the original on 30 October 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  52. "Alien: Isolation for PC Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  53. "Alien: Isolation for PlayStation 4 Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  54. "Alien: Isolation for Xbox One Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 27 April 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  55. "Alien: Isolation for Switch Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  56. Chris Carter (3 October 2014). "Review: Alien: Isolation". Destructoid. Archived from the original on 11 February 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  57. Jeff Marchiafava (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation". Game Informer. Archived from the original on 23 April 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  58. Blake Peterson (10 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation Review". GameRevolution. Archived from the original on 16 August 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  59. David Houghton (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation review". GamesRadar. Archived from the original on 19 March 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  60. Ben Moore (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation - Review". GameTrailers. Archived from the original on 5 October 2014. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  61. Ryan McCaffrey (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation Review". IGN. Archived from the original on 24 July 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  62. Arthur Gies (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation review: crew expendable". Polygon. Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
  63. Andy Kelly (3 October 2014). "Alien: Isolation review – Giger's creature gets the game it deserves". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2017.
  64. Lucy O'Brien (23 November 2014). "Alien: Isolation is the Bravest Game of 2014". IGN. Archived from the original on 26 November 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  65. "Game of the year 2014: Alien Isolation". PC Gamer. 18 December 2014. Archived from the original on 26 April 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  66. "Games in 2015". British Academy of Film and Television Arts. 2015. Archived from the original on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  67. "15th Annual Game Developers Choice Awards". Game Developers Choice Awards. 2015. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  68. "2014 NAVGTR Winners: Dragon 5, Alien/Mordor/South Park 4". National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers. 16 February 2015. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  69. "The 25 best video games of 2014". The Daily Telegraph. 30 December 2014. Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  70. "The 10 Best Games Of The Year". Empire. December 2014. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  71. Matt Peckham (2 December 2014). "Top 10 Video Games". Time. Archived from the original on 29 March 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  72. Keith Stuart (19 December 2014). "The 25 best video games of 2014". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 January 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  73. Martin Robinson (2 January 2015). "Reader's top 50 games of 2014". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  74. Kevin Lynch (14 December 2014). "The 10 best games of 2014". Daily Mirror. Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  75. Patrick Klepek (13 February 2015). "The 10 Best Horror Games". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  76. "The 35 greatest horror games of all time". The A.V. Club. 31 October 2018. Archived from the original on 3 November 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  77. "The 20 best horror games of all time". GamesRadar+. 4 January 2018. Archived from the original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  78. "Game of the Year 2014". GamesRadar. 8 December 2014. Archived from the original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  79. "The Bestest Best Horror Of 2014 – Alien: Isolation". Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 17 December 2014. Archived from the original on 28 June 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  80. Phil Hartup (17 December 2014). "The Games of the Year 2014". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  81. "Giant Bomb's 2014 Game of the Year Awards: Day Five Text Recap". Giant Bomb. 30 December 2014. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  82. Eddie Makuch (20 November 2014). "2014 Game Awards Nominees Announced". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  83. Samit Sarkar (5 December 2014). "Here are the winners of The Game Awards 2014". Polygon. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  84. Mark Serrels (11 December 2014). "Kotaku Awards 2014: Console Game Of The Year". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 19 March 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  85. Mark Serrels (12 December 2014). "Kotaku Awards 2014: Game Of The Year". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 19 March 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  86. Mark Serrels (9 December 2014). "Kotaku Awards 2014: Biggest Surprise Of The Year". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  87. "VES Awards - Nominations Announced". Visual Effects Society. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  88. Erik Pedersen (4 February 2015). "VES Awards 2015: Complete Winners List". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  89. Matthew Handrahan (11 May 2015). "Sega laments 'weak' game sales even as hard numbers rise". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on 25 January 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  90. Shaun Prescott (12 December 2014). "An Alien: Isolation sequel has been discussed, says Creative Assembly". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  91. Chris Bratt (26 April 2017). "Alien: Isolation 2 rumour isn't true". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2017.
  92. Shaun Prescott (26 June 2018). "The team behind Alien: Isolation is working on a first-person tactical shooter". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  93. Mike Fahey (25 April 2016). "Aliens Is Not Nearly As Scary In Pinball Form". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 24 January 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  94. "Aliens: Resistance #1". Dark Horse Comics. 23 January 2019. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  95. "Aliens: Rescue #1". Dark Horse Comics. 24 July 2019. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  96. "Alien: Isolation". Titan Books. 30 July 2019. Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  97. Andrew Hayward (24 January 2019). "Alien: Blackout's clever premise never leads to a substantial game". Polygon. Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  98. David Griffin (28 February 2019). "How Alien: Isolation Digital Series Expands Amanda Ripley's Story From the 2014 Game". IGN. Archived from the original on 1 March 2019. Retrieved 2 March 2019.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.