Anthrol
Anthrols are the hydroxylated derivatives of anthracene. For the monohydroxo derivatives, three isomers are possible: 1-anthrol, 2-anthrol, and 9-anthrol. The latter exists as a minor tautomer of 9-anthrone. Despite their simplicity, these compounds have little commercial value. 1- and 2-substituted anthracenes typically are prepared via the hydroxy anthroquinones, which means that the preparation of these derivatives is arduous.[1]
Name | CAS | m.p. | Structure | |
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1-anthrol, 1-hydroxyanthracene | 610-50-4 | 150 °C | 302 °F | |
2-anthrol, 2-hydroxyanthracene | 613-14-9 | 166 °C | 331 °F | |
9-anthrol, 9-hydroxyanthracene[2] | 529-86-2 | 152 °C | 306 °F | |
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1869102 | |
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185412 | |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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References
- Ray, Debdas; Belin, Colette; Hui, Fei; Fabre, Bruno; Hapiot, Philippe; Bassani, Dario M. (2011). "Direct formation of fullerene monolayers using [4+2] Diels–Alder cycloaddition" (PDF). Chemical Communications. 47 (9): 2547–9. doi:10.1039/C0CC04899B. PMID 21221431.
- Ośmiałowski, Borys; Raczyńska, Ewa D.; Krygowski, Tadeusz M. (2006). "Tautomeric Equilibria and Pi Electron Delocalization for Some Monohydroxyarenes Quantum Chemical Studies". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 71 (10): 3727–3736. doi:10.1021/jo052615q. PMID 16674042.
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