Armenia Securities Exchange

Armenia Securities Exchange or "AMX" (Armenian: Հայաստանի ֆոնդային բորսա), formerly NASDAQ OMX Armenia, is the only stock exchange currently operating in Armenia. It is located in Yerevan, the capital city. The state regulatory authority for the stock exchange and the Armenian securities market is the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA). Instruments currently traded on AMX include stocks, corporate bonds, government bonds, currency, SWAP and REPO (repurchase agreements) on corporate securities.[1]

Armenia Securities Exchange
TypeJoint Stock Company
IndustryStock exchange
Founded2001, demutualized in 2007
HeadquartersYerevan, Armenia
Key people
Hayk Yeganyan, CEO
Productslisting, organized market to trade stocks, corporate and Government bonds, foreign currency

History

Since 1995, the Armenian Stock Exchange has been a member of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges. The headquarters of the Federation is located in Yerevan.[2]

The stock exchange began operations in 2001 as a self-regulatory organization founded by the exchange members. In November 2007, pursuant to relevant amendments in the legislation covering the local securities market, it was demutualized and became an open joint-stock company. On 21 November 2007, 100% of the stock exchange's shares were purchased by the Nordic exchange operator OMX. In March 2008, after the merger of NASDAQ and OMX Group was completed, Armenian Stock Exchange, as well as the Central Depository of Armenia, became part of the NASDAQ OMX Group. On 27 January 2009, the Armenian Stock Exchange was officially renamed NASDAQ OMX Armenia. Later the Central Bank of Armenia took over the exchange, and on 18 January 2019, it was renamed Armenia Securities Exchange (AMX).[3]

In September 2020, it was announced that the Warsaw Stock Exchange is interested to the acquire 65% of AMX shares.[4]

Management

Armenia Securities Exchange is operated by a supervisory board, as well as a local management team. The management team consists of Hayk Yeganyan, CEO, Mikayel Hayrapetyan, Chief Financial Officer.

The Funded Pension System

Starting on January 1, 2014, the Armenian Government initiated a new statewide pension program which forces all employees born after 1974 to set aside 5 percent of their total yearly salary into private pension funds.[5] According to the new legislation, The Government of Armenia made an agreement with Central Depository of Armenia and AMX(Armenia Securities Exchange) to allow these organizations to be in charge of the registry of the mandatory participants of this new pension system, meaning these organizations are responsible for collecting and properly allocating the assets that are set aside for these pension programs.[6]

Since the new pension system was introduced, AMX has seen a large influx of activity on the premise that more money will enter the market once the inflow of pension fund money has been realized.[7]

The following timeline outlines the consolidation through mergers and acquisitions among bourses in the European Union, which has taken place since the 1990s in response to financial harmonisation and liberalisation. Current, independent (parent) exchange companies are shown in colour.

    Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.
  New York Stock Exchange, Inc. NYSE Euronext, Inc.
    London Traded Options Market London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange Euronext N.V.
      London International Financial Futures Exchange
    London Commercial Sale Rooms London Commodity Exchange  
Amsterdam Exchanges N.V. (Amsterdam Bourse)     Euronext N.V.
    Bourse de Valeurs Mobilières de Bruxelles S.A. (Brussels Bourse)
  Société des Bourses Françaises S.A. (Paris Bourse)
    Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa e Porto (Lisbon Bourse)
          Irish Stock Exchange  
                Oslo Stock Exchange Oslo Børs Holding ASA Oslo Børs VPS Holding ASA  
                                      Verdipapirsentralen Verdipapirsentralen ASA  
                                    VP Securities A/S  
                  Borsa Italiana S.p.A. (Italian Bourse) London Stock Exchange Group plc  
    London Stock Exchange plc  
                                              Statnett Marked AS   Nord Pool Spot AS Nord Pool AS  
                                              Nord Pool ASA    
                                National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD) NASDAQ NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. Nasdaq, Inc.
                      Stockholm Stock Exchange OM AB OM HEX AB OMX AB
                          Helsinki Stock Exchange Helsinki Exchanges Group Plc
                                                Tallinn Stock Exchange  
                                              Riga Stock Exchange  
                                              Vilnius Stock Exchange
  Copenhagen Stock Exchange  
                                          Iceland Stock Exchange  
                                                          Armenian Stock Exchange  
                                                SIX Swiss Exchange AG
                      Bolsas y Mercados Españoles, Sociedad Holding de Mercados y Sistemas Financieros, S.A. (Spanish Bourses)  
                          Budapest Stock Exchange     Budapest Stock Exchange
          Wiener Börse AG (Vienna Stock Exchange) Central and Eastern Europe Stock Exchange Group AG Vienna Stock Exchange
                                                Burza cenných papírů Praha, a.s. (Prague Stock Exchange)  
                                            Ljubljana Stock Exchange      
                                              Zagreb Stock Exchange
Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse AG (Frankfurt Stock Exchange)   Deutsche Börse AG (German Bourse)
                                  Centrale de Livraison de Valeurs Mobilières Cedel International  
                                                              European Energy Exchange  
                                                        Eurex Exchange  
                                                        STOXX
1585
1602
1625
1698
1724
1769
1771
1792
1799
1801
1808
1818
1831
1863
1864
1912
1954
1970
1971
1978
1979
1980
1985
1989
1991
1993
1995
1996
1998
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021

See also

References

  1. "Newsroom - Armenia Securities Exchange". cda.am. Retrieved 2019-08-02.
  2. "
  3. "NASDAQ OMX Armenia renamed to Armenia Securities Exchange – AMX". Armenian Banks. 2019-01-18. Retrieved 2020-12-23.
  4. "GPW Intends To Take Over The Armenia Securities Exchange". Mondo Visione. 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-12-23.
  5. http://arka.am/en/news/economy/armenia_s_president_gives_full_support_over_government_s_pension_reform/
  6. http://www.amx.am/en/cda_pension.htm
  7. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-05. Retrieved 2014-02-28.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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