Asus Tinker Board
The ASUS Tinker Board is a single board computer launched by ASUS in early 2017. Its physical size and GPIO pinout are designed to be compatible with the second and third-generation Raspberry Pi models. The first released board features 4K video, 2GB of onboard RAM, gigabit Ethernet and a Rockchip RK3288 processor running at 1.8 GHz.[1]
Type | 90MB0QY1-M0EAY0 |
---|---|
Release date | April 19, 2017 |
Introductory price | about US$59.99 |
Operating system | TinkerOS (a Debian Linux derivative), Armbian (Debian or Ubuntu derivative), Android |
System on a chip | Rockchip RK3288 |
CPU | 1.8 GHz 32-bit quad-core ARM Cortex-A17 |
Memory | 2GB Dual Channel DDR3 |
Storage | MicroSDHC UHS-1 slot |
Graphics | ARM Mali-T760 M4 GPU - Supports 1080 & 4K |
Website | ASUS specifications page |
Specifications
Model | Tinker Board | Tinker Board S | Tinker Edge T | Tinker Edge R | Tinker Board 2 | Tinker board 2S |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Release Date | April 2017 | January 2018 | November 2019[2] | |||
SoC | Rockchip RK3288 | NXP i.MX 8M | Rockchip RK3399Pro | OP1 (Rockchip RK3399) | ||
Architecture | ARMv7-A (32-bit) | ARMv8 (64-bit) | ||||
CPU | Quad core 1.8 GHz ARM Cortex-A17 (up to 2.6GHz turbo clock speed) | Quad core 1.5[3] GHz ARM Cortex-A53 | Hexa core. 2x Cortex-A72 cores up to 1.8 GHz, 4x Cortex-A53 cores @ 1.4 GHz | Hexa core. 2x Cortex-A72 cores up to 2GHz , 4x Cortex-A53 cores @ 1.5GHz | ||
GPU | 600 MHz Mali-T760 MP4 GPU | GC7000 Lite 3D GPU | 800 MHz Mali-T860 MP4 GPU | |||
Coprocessor | NA | Google Edge TPU
4 TOPS of performance |
NPU
3 TOPS of performance |
|||
RAM | 2GB dual channel LPDDR3 | 1GB LPDR4 | 4 GB dual channel LPDR4 for system, 2 GB LPDDR3 for NPU | 2GB/4GB dual-channel LPDDR4 RAM options | ||
Storage | removable MicroSD slot (supporting SD 3.0 ) | 16GB eMMC + removable MicroSD slot (supporting SD 3.0) | 8GB eMMC | 16GB eMMC + removable MicroSD slot (supporting SD 3.0) | Removable MicroSD slot | 16GB eMMC + removable MicroSD slot |
Video output | 1 x full size HDMI 1.4
1 x MIPI-DSI (compatible with the Raspberry Pi 7" display and others) |
1 x HDMI 2.0 (4K-capable)
1 x MIPI-DSI 1 x DisplayPort 1.2 via USB Type-C | ||||
Video input | MIPI-CSI camera | 2x MIPI-CSI camera | MIPI CSI-2 (2 lane) camera | |||
Audio | RTL ALC4040 HD CODEC, Play: 24bit/192kHz, Record: 24bit/96kHz
3.5 mm audio jack (supporting line out and microphone in) |
RTL ALC4040 HD CODEC, Play: 24bit/192kHz, Record: 24bit/96kHz
3.5 mm audio jack (supporting line out and microphone in, Plug-in Detection and Auto-Switch) |
3.5 mm audio jack | |||
Other IO | 40-pin header with:
1 x 2-pin contact pin :
|
40-pin header with:
1 x 2-pin contact pin :
1 x 2-pin Power-on Header |
40-pin header with:
|
40-pin header with:
|
40-pin header with:
1 x DC fan header 1 x Power and recovery headers 1 x RTC battery header 1 x Power-on / Recovery header | |
USB | 4 x USB 2.0 ports | 2 x USB 3.0, 1x USB-C | 3 x USB 3.0 ports, 1x USB-C | 3 x USB 3.2 Gen1 Type A ports, 1x USB 3.2 Gen1 Type C (OTG & DisplayPort 1.2) | ||
Wired
Network |
Gigabit LAN (not shared with USB bus) | |||||
Wireless Network | 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi, with IPEX antenna header | 802.11 b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi | 802.11 b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac dual-band Wi-Fi) on module | ||
Bluetooth | Bluetooth 4.0 + EDR | Bluetooth 4.1 | Bluetooth 4.2 | Bluetooth 5.0 | ||
Power | Micro-USB; due to Micro-USB power delivery limitations, powering over GPIO is suggested [4][5] | GPIO | GPIO | 12 V - 19 V DC-in barrel connector | ||
Form Factor | 3.37 x 2.125 inch (8.55 x 5.4 cm) | 8.5 x 5.6cm | 10.0 x 7.2cm | 8.5 x 5.6cm | ||
Weight | 55g | |||||
Operating Systems | Debian 9 Linux and Android 10, although Android support isn't expected until Q1 2021 | |||||
Notes | The specifications provided by Asus[9][10] | [11] | [12] | [13] | [14] [15] [16] [17] |
History
ASUS's intent to release a single board computer was leaked shortly after CES 2017[18] on SlideShare.[19] ASUS originally planned for a late February 2017 release, but a UK vendor broke the embargo and began advertising and selling boards starting on 13 February 2017, before ASUS's marketing department was ready.[20] ASUS subsequently pulled the release; the Amazon sales page was changed to show a 13 March 2017 release date, but was later removed entirely.[21] However, as of 24 March 2017, the Tinker Board again became available on Amazon. ASUS assured reviewer websites that the board is now in full production.[22]
Benchmarks
In January 2017 tests showed the Tinker Board has roughly twice the processing power of the Raspberry Pi Model 3 when the Pi 3 runs in 32-bit mode.[23] Because the Pi 3 has not released a 64-bit operating system yet, no comparisons are available against a Pi 3 running in 64-bit mode.
In March 2017 benchmark testing found that while the WLAN performance is only around 30Mbit/s, the gigabit ethernet delivers a full 950Mbit/s throughput.[22] RAM access tested using the mbw benchmark is 25% faster than the Pi 3. SD card (microSD) access is about twice as fast at 37MiB/s for buffered reads (compared to typically around 18MiB/s for the Pi 3[24]) due to the Tinker Board's SDIO 3.0 interface, while cached reads can reach speeds up to 770MiB/s.[22]
References
- https://www.asus.com/uk/Single-board-Computer/TINKER-BOARD/
- Shilov, Anton. "ASUS & Google Team Up for 'Tinker Board' AI-Focused Credit-Card Sized Computers". www.anandtech.com. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
- TINKER_EDGE_T_QSG (Quick Start Guide) for English
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-09-19. Retrieved 2020-06-22.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- https://forum.armbian.com/index.php?/announcement/1-1-check-power-supply-check-sd-card-and-check-other-people-experiences/
- "LibreELEC (Leia) v8.95.2 BETA".
- "ELAR Systems".
- "ELAR Systems".
- "FAQ-Tinkerboard_20170425" (PDF). asus.com. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
- "Tinker Board | Single-board Computer". ASUS United Kingdom. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
- "Tinker Board S | Single-board Computer". ASUS United Kingdom. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
- Aufranc, Jean-Luc (2019-05-29). "ASUS Tinker Edge T & CR1S-CM-A SBC to Feature Google Coral Edge TPU & NXP i.MX 8M Processor". CNX Software - Embedded Systems News. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
- Aufranc, Jean-Luc (2019-05-31). "ASUS Tinker Edge R Pico-ITX Board to Feature Rockchip RK3399Pro SoC". CNX Software - Embedded Systems News. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
- "Tinker Board". tinker-board.asus.com. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- Nerces (2020-11-19). "Tinker Board 2 : Asus dévoile son nouveau concurrent au Raspberry Pi". Clubic.com (in French). Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- Nov 2020, Matthew Humphries 23; noon (2020-11-23). "Asus Announces Tinker Board 2 and 2S Single-Board Computers". PCMag UK. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- "Asus launches second generation Tinker Board single-board computer". New Atlas. 2020-11-24. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- "A Motherboard Manufacturer's Take On A Raspberry Pi Competitor".
- "ASUS Tinker Board".
- "Review: The Asus Tinker Board (Updated)".
- "In the lab: Asus' Tinker Board SBC".
- "Tinker Board im Test: Hardware Top, Software Flop (link in German)".
- "ASUS Tinker Board is a Raspberry Pi 3 Alternative based on Rockchip RK3288 Processor".
- "Raspberry Pi microSD card performance comparison - 2015".