Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump
The men's high jump event at the 2020 Summer Olympics is scheduled to take place between 30 July and 1 August 2021 at the Japan National Stadium.[1] Approximately 35 athletes are expected to compete; the exact number will depend on how many nations use universality places to enter athletes in addition to the 32 qualifying through time or ranking (no universality places were used in 2016).[2]
Men's high jump at the Games of the XXXII Olympiad | |
---|---|
Olympic Athletics | |
Venue | Japan National Stadium |
Dates | 30 July 2021 (qualifying) 1 August 2021 (final) |
Competitors | ~35 from ~25 nations |
Background
This will be the 29th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics.
Qualification
A National Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 3 qualified athletes in the men's high jump event if all athletes meet the entry standard or qualify by ranking during the qualifying period. (The limit of 3 has been in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress.) The qualifying standard is 2.33 metres. This standard was "set for the sole purpose of qualifying athletes with exceptional performances unable to qualify through the IAAF World Rankings pathway." The world rankings, based on the average of the best five results for the athlete over the qualifying period and weighted by the importance of the meet, will then be used to qualify athletes until the cap of 32 is reached.[2][3]
The qualifying period was originally from 1 May 2019 to 29 June 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the period was suspended from 6 April 2020 to 30 November 2020, with the end date extended to 29 June 2021. The world rankings period start date was also changed from 1 May 2019 to 30 June, 2020; athletes who had met the qualifying standard during that time were still qualified, but those using world rankings would not be able to count performances during that time. The qualifying time standards could be obtained in various meets during the given period that have the approval of the IAAF. Both outdoor and indoor meets are eligible. The most recent Area Championships may be counted in the ranking, even if not during the qualifying period.[2][4]
NOCs can also use their universality place—each NOC can enter one male athlete regardless of time if they had no male athletes meeting the entry standard for an athletics event—in the high jump.[2]
Competition format
The 2020 competition will continue to use the two-round format introduced in 1912. There are two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. Jumpers are eliminated if they have three consecutive failures, whether at a single height or between multiple heights if they attempt to advance before clearing a height.
The qualifying round has the bar set at various heights up to a qualifying standard (to be determined closer to the start of the Games; 2.31 metres in 2016). All jumpers clearing that standard advance to the final. A minimum of 12 jumpers advance; if fewer than 12 achieve the qualifying standard, the top 12 (including ties after use of the countback rules) advance. It has been common in recent Games for few enough jumpers to achieve the last height below the qualifying standard that none even attempt the qualifying standard.
The final has jumps starting typically just below the qualifying standard and increasing gradually. The final continues until there all jumpers are eliminated.[5]
Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world, Olympic, and area records are as follows.
World record | Javier Sotomayor (CUB) | 2.45 | Salamanca, Spain | 27 July 1993 |
Olympic record | Charles Austin (USA) | 2.39 | Atlanta, United States | 27 July 1996 |
Area | Height (m) | Athlete | Nation |
---|---|---|---|
Africa (records) | 2.38 | Jacques Freitag | South Africa |
Asia (records) | 2.43 | Mutaz Essa Barshim | Qatar |
Europe (records) | 2.42 | Patrik Sjöberg | Sweden |
North, Central America and Caribbean (records) | 2.45 WR | Javier Sotomayor | Cuba |
Oceania (records) | 2.36 | Tim Forsyth | Australia |
South America (records) | 2.33 | Gilmar Mayo | Colombia |
Schedule
All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Friday, 30 July 2021 | 9:00 | Qualifying |
Sunday, 1 August 2021 | 19:00 | Final |
References
- "Athletics Competition Schedule". Tokyo 2020. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
- "Qualification System – Games of the XXXI Olympiad – Athletics" (PDF). IAAF. Retrieved 31 March 2019.
- "IAAF to follow other sports with world ranking system for athletes". BBC Sport. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- "Olympic qualification period suspended until 1 December 2020". World Athletics. 6 April 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
- "Athletics Explanatory Guide". Tokyo 2020. August 2019.