Battle of Rügen (1565)

The Battle of Rügen was a naval battle near the island of Rügen (in modern Germany), that took place on 21 May 1565 between an allied fleet of 6 Danish and 3 Lübeck ships, and a Swedish fleet of 48 ships with a total of 1,638 guns and 8,000 men under Klas Horn. The Swedish fleet was victorious, and 4 of the allied ships were burned, while the remaining 5 were captured.

Battle of Rügen (1565)
Part of Northern Seven Years' War
Date21 May 1565
Location
Baltic Sea, off the island of Rügen (in modern-day Germany); North of Pomerania
Result Swedish victory
Belligerents
 Sweden  Denmark
Lübeck
Commanders and leaders
Klas Horn Peder Huitfeldt
Strength
48 ships
1,638 guns
8,000 men		 6 ships
3 ships
Casualties and losses
Unknown 4 ships burnt, 5 ships captured

On 21 May, eight Danish ship were found north of Pomerania. They were there to prevent Swedish ships getting to or from Greifswald. Four of the ships fled into Greifswald to escape the Swedes but they chose to burn the other four ships to prevent them falling into enemy hands.

Klas Horn planned to attack them inside the harbor, but after negotiations with the Duke of Pomerania, it was decided that the ships would be taken care of by the Duke on behalf of Sweden, pending a peace agreement, and their flags submitted to the Swedish admiral.

Sources
  • Sjöslaget vid Pommerska vallen on Swedish Wikipedia
  • Svenska flottans historia, Per Olof Bäckström
  • Ulf Sundberg (1998). Hjalmarson and Högberg: Svenska krig 1521-1814

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