Belatacept

Belatacept, sold under the brand name Nulojix, is a fusion protein composed of the Fc fragment of a human IgG1 immunoglobulin linked to the extracellular domain of CTLA-4,[1] which is a molecule crucial in the regulation of T cell costimulation, selectively blocking the process of T-cell activation. It is intended to provide extended graft and transplant[2] survival while limiting the toxicity generated by standard immune suppressing regimens, such as calcineurin inhibitors. It differs from abatacept (Orencia) by only two amino acids.

Belatacept
Clinical data
Trade namesNulojix
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa606016
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only)
  • UK: POM (Prescription only)
  • US: ℞-only
  • EU: Rx-only
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • None
UNII
KEGG
 NY (what is this?)  (verify)

Belatacept was developed by Bristol-Myers-Squibb and approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on June 15, 2011.[3]

References

  1. "Healthvalue.net: CTLA-4 Strategies". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  2. Vincenti F, Rostaing L, Grinyo J, Rice K, Steinberg S, Gaite L, et al. (January 2016). "Belatacept and Long-Term Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation". The New England Journal of Medicine. 374 (4): 333–43. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1506027. PMID 26816011.
  3. "FDA approves Nulojix for kidney transplant patients" (Press release). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2011-06-15. Archived from the original on 19 June 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-16.
  • "Belatacept". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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