Bernard Mizeki College
Bernard Mizeki College is an independent boarding school for boys situated in Marondera, Zimbabwe approximately 87 km east of the capital Harare and or 13.5 km north east of Marondera town. It was founded in memory of Bernard Mizeki, an African martyr who died in the Marondera area. The school was established by leading private individuals of the Anglican Church in the then Rhodesia through a deed of trust registered in 1958 at Harare for predominantly African boys.
Bernard Mizeki College | |||
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Bernard Mizeki College Badge | |||
Location | |||
, Zimbabwe | |||
Coordinates | 18.10246°S 31.64579°E | ||
Information | |||
Type | Independent, boarding school | ||
Motto | Liberavi Animum Meum (Latin: I have liberated my mind) | ||
Established | 1961 | ||
Founder | Peter Holmes Canham | ||
Locale | Rural | ||
Oversight | Bernard Mizeki Schools Trust | ||
Headmaster | A H Matthews | ||
Staff | 40 | ||
Grades | Form 1 - 6 (grades 8–12) | ||
Number of students | 450 boys | ||
Campus | Rural Area / peri urban, 45 ha (111.20 acres) | ||
Houses |
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Colour(s) | |||
Mascot | Warthog | ||
Nickname | B.M.C | ||
Newspaper | The Tidings | ||
Website | www |
Foundation
The school was founded by a group of prominent individuals of both European and African races and both sexes to be a leading high school for African boys though it had been set up with the view of it becoming a multiracial international school.,[1]
The founders had seen the winds of change sweeping across Africa and felt they had to provide high quality education, equivalent to what Europeans were receiving, for the future leaders of an independent Rhodesia. The whole idea behind the school was to bring up well-rounded African leaders in areas of industry, business, education, medicine, law, military and politics. Rt. Reverend Cecil Alderson, like his predecessor Bishop Edward Paget, realised the need for a senior college for Africans had become increasingly urgent, and within a few weeks of his translation from the Bloemfontein Diocese, Bishop Alderson began to investigate ways of meeting it.[2] At the same time Canon Robert Grinham had been working to see the existence of schools for Africans whose facilities equaled or approximated to those of Ruzawi, Springvale and Peterhouse. To this end he devoted his energies after his retirement from Springvale.[3]
The Rt Rev Cecil Alderson, then Bishop of Mashonaland and Canon Robert Grinham, raised one hundred British pounds with which they formed the Bernard Mizeki Schools Trust which was then mandated to establish schools. The trust deed was prepared at Honey and Blackenberg and registered in 1959 while another trust with the same name was registered in the United Kingdom in July 1962 under trust number 313889.[4] A pledge of forty thousand pounds was then made to Bishop Alderson at the Lambeth Conference in London so that the project could be realized. A significant chunk of that money is believed to have come from the Beit Trust and then anonymous individuals well wishers banks and corporates.[2]
Architectural designs and a master plan of the school were done by John Vigour in 1959.[5] The actual construction of the College started in 1960 with the arrival Bruce Berrington, together with some artisans who had built Peterhouse. The school was sited amidst brachystegia woodland, a bird-watcher's paradise, and among the baboon and dassie inhabited granite bouldered kopjes that are so typical of Zimbabwe. This had been the site of St Bernards School since 1891.[6]
The school was intended to appeal to the upper African class and charged fees three to four times higher than ordinary mission schools.[7] The first head to be appointed, Peter Holmes Canham a civil servant, came from British West Africa (Ghana). Canham was described as a passionate and charismatic figure eccentric with a fiery, if short-lived, temper. Canham arrived in September 1960 to take up the headship of the College. Upon the commencement of the construction of the College Canon David Neaum left St Bernards Mission for Chikwaka Mission protesting against the construction of the school due to what he considered as the importation of elitism into an Africa crying out for universal education, especially of girls, was iniquitous.[8]
By the time Father Andrew Hunt retired the enrolment had risen to 320 boys, he relocated to Mutare and became board chair for St Davids Bonda in Mutare. Due to the liberation war at that time the expansion of Bernard Mizeki College stalled for a number of years the Ministry was no longer providing funds for the schools expansion. After Father Hunt left, the Rev. Leslie Davies was appointed to the post of Headmaster of Bernard Mizeki College.[9] Unfortunately his term of office did not last long because of the murders of surrounding farmers and a number of priests and nuns at the nearby St. Pauls Musami. After the incident at Musami, the Rev. L. Davies was advised by the local police to leave the school as they could not guarantee his safety and that of the students. The board of governors immediately appointed Mr. Chiadzwa to take over as headmaster of the College avoiding having to completely shutdown the school as other schools like Eagle School in Manicaland which closed in 1976 [10]
Association of Trust Schools
On 19 October 1962 Bernard Mizeki College became a founding member of the Association of Trust Schools (ATS) represented by Mr G.C.V. Coppen at the inaugural meeting which also saw the formation of the Conference of Independent Schools Heads (CHISZ). As of July 2016 the College is not a member of the CHISZ ATS, however negotiations are underway to rejoin.[11] The College is currently a member of the International Boys' Schools Coalition (IBSC).
The College and the Primary School
The college was under the headmastership of Peter Holmes Canham, whilst the Bernard Mizeki Primary School was under the headmastership of Mr. G.F. Coney. Canham headed Bernard Mizeki College for 4 years and was succeeded by Reverend R. Glazebrook. The two schools (the college for secondary education, the school for primary) were under the same Board of Governors. The schools were heavily aided by the Ministry of African Education of Southern Rhodesia Government. Planned expansion was slowed down for a time by the lack of financial Support, but by 1963 the number of pupils reached 180 in the College and 140 in the school. Boys who had passed through the primary school would automatically qualify to attend the college. Under the headmastership of Mr. P. Nheweyembwa the college has embarked on a number of developmental projects thus the College was awarded the Secretary's Bell Merit Award for Best School in Mashonaland East for 2014.[12]
Motto and school badge
The college's motto is in Latin: Liberavi animum meum, lit. 'I have liberated my mind' and means "I have liberated my mind".
The school badge was designed by a Mr Watambwa who was one of the artisans involved in the construction of the college in 1960. The badge depicts a shield with a cross on it with two spears running down across at slanted angle. A martyr's crown sits atop the cross. The college's motto is printed on a ribbon below the shield.[13]
Academic
The college aims to provide an academic curriculum that provides pupils with a broad-based educational experience. Introduction of more specialised subjects has taken place in the last few years the options available enable pupils to take a combination of academic or commercial or practical subjects.[14] In the 2014 academic year Bernard Mizeki College was ranked 53rd nationally and 7th in Mashonaland East Province attaining a pass rate of 96.97% with a candidature of 33 boys for Advanced Level studies.[15] In the same year the college attained an 86.11% pass rate with 71 boys having sat for the ZIMSEC Ordinary Level examinations and was ranked 29th nationally.[16] These results sparked an outcry among parents and the former students who demanded the school to improve its performance in public examinations.
Recent Challenges
In November 2015 the cabinet adopted a civil services report which recommended the withdrawal of funding for teacher salaries employed at private schools[17] due to the current Economic meltdown in Zimbabwe. The government grant was used to pay salaries for seventeen teachers stationed at Bernard Mizeki College. The government argued that teachers at private schools alone gobbled about $70 million United States dollars in salaries and allowances.[18] This move has forced the college to engage parents on how best to reach an agreement on this issue. The agreements have to be presented to the ministry of education. The affected teachers last received their salaries from government Salaries Services Bureau in July 2016
Notable alumni
- Luke Ngwerume - Former CEO Old Mutual Zimbabwe, Board Member Old Mutual Nigeria[19]
- Jameson Timba - Member of Parliament for Mount Pleasant
- Tendai Chieza[20][21]
- Justice Custom Kachambwa[22]
- James Tengatenga [23]
- Chirikure Chirikure
Simbarashe Mubvuma - Forbes 30 under 30
References
- Andrew, Hunt (1994). Oxford to Zimbabwe: A Life's Recall (1st ed.). OXFORD: New Cherwell Press. p. 177. ISBN 0-9517695-5-3.
- Marondera Golden Jubilee 1913–1963. Marondera: Rotary Club. 1963.
- Sylvester, Penny (2003). "Springvale School 1953–1979". The Petrean Society. The Petrean Society. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 7 December 2015.
- "THE BERNARD MIZEKI SCHOOLS TRUST". opencharities.org. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- "Bernard Mizeki College Site Plan". bernardmizeki.co.zw. Archived from the original on 2 November 2014. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- "Bernard Mizeki College History". bernardmizeki.co.zw. Bernard Mizeki College. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- Andrew, Hunt (1994). Oxford to Zimbabwe: A Life's Recall (1st ed.). OXFORD: New Cherwell Press. p. 178. ISBN 0-9517695-5-3.
- Andrew, Neaum. "Returning to Zimbabwe". andrewneaum.com. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- Hunt, Andres (1994). Oxford to Zimbabwe: A life's Recall (first ed.). United Kingdom: New Cherwell Press. p. 209. ISBN 0-9517695-5-3.
- "History of Eagle School". Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- Conference of Heads of Independent Schools of Zimbabwe(CHISZ), Association of Trust Schools(ATS) Archived September 22, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- herald.co.zw. Zimpapers http://www.herald.co.zw/cool-news-6/. Retrieved 20 September 2014. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Board Minutes". Board Minutes. 1960.
- bernardmizeki.co.zw. Berrnard Mizeki College https://web.archive.org/web/20141006182309/http://bernardmizeki.co.zw/index.php/academic. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 27 December 2014. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Zimsec Top 10 A'level performing schools". www.southerneye.co.zw/. Southern Eye. 2015-01-27. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
- "Best 100 O-Level Schools Named". herald.co.zw. The Herald. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
- Katongomara, Auxilia. "fees hike looms as government withdraws more than 500 from private schools". The Chronicle. The Chronicle. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
- Share, Felex. "Private school teachers lose pay". The Chronicle. The Chronicle. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
- Sibanda, Golden. "Ngwerume gets Old Mutual stake". The Herald. Zimpapers. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
- "Football Families - Amazing Zimbabwean Story". New Zimbabwe. New Zimbabwe. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- "Former Zimbabwe footballers in the UK donate to Mututa family". Nehanda Radio. Nehanda Radio. 2014-01-08. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- "CUSTOM KACHAMBWA". zimlegends.com. zimlegends.com. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- "Bishop of Southern Malawi accepts post at US College". anglicannews.org/. Retrieved 27 December 2014.